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Python FFmpeg Video Streaming : hls.output() does not work for live camera capture
4 janvier 2023, par LUKA TADIĆI am trying to capture camera live stream and make HLS stream from it. I am using Fantech Luminous C30 webcam. I get this error :


ERROR:root:ffmpeg failed to execute command: b'ffmpeg version 2022-12-11-git-c3e20f78b0-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers\r\n built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)\r\n 
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint\r\n libavutil 57. 43.100 / 57. 43.100\r\n libavcodec 59. 55.100 / 59. 55.100\r\n libavformat 59. 34.102 / 59. 34.102\r\n libavdevice 59. 8.101 / 59. 8.101\r\n libavfilter 8. 52.100 / 8. 52.100\r\n libswscale 6. 8.112 / 6. 8.112\r\n libswresample 4. 9.100 / 4. 9.100\r\n libpostproc 56. 7.100 / 56. 7.100\r\nFantech Luminous C30: No such file or directory\r\n'
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "c:\Users\ltadic\Desktop\hls stream\camera_stream.py", line 12, in <module>
 hls.output('C:\\Users\\ltadic\\Desktop\\camera_stream\\hls.m3u8')
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\ffmpeg_streaming\_media.py", line 93, in output
 self.run(ffmpeg_bin, monitor, **options)
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\ffmpeg_streaming\_media.py", line 121, in run 
 asyncio.run(self.async_run(ffmpeg_bin, monitor, **options))
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\asyncio\runners.py", line 190, in run
 return runner.run(main)
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\asyncio\runners.py", line 118, in run
 return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\asyncio\base_events.py", line 650, in run_until_complete 
 return future.result()
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\ffmpeg_streaming\_media.py", line 112, in async_run
 self._run(ffmpeg_bin, monitor, **options)
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\ffmpeg_streaming\_media.py", line 106, in _run
 self.pipe, err = process.run()
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 File "C:\Users\ltadic\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\ffmpeg_streaming\_process.py", line 122, in run
 raise RuntimeError('ffmpeg failed to execute command: ', error)
RuntimeError: ('ffmpeg failed to execute command: ', "b'ffmpeg version 2022-12-11-git-c3e20f78b0-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers\\r\\n built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)\\r\\n configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint\\r\\n libavutil 57. 43.100 / 57. 43.100\\r\\n libavcodec 59. 55.100 / 59. 55.100\\r\\n libavformat 59. 34.102 / 59. 34.102\\r\\n libavdevice 59. 8.101 / 59. 8.101\\r\\n libavfilter 8. 52.100 / 8. 52.100\\r\\n libswscale 
 6. 8.112 / 6. 8.112\\r\\n libswresample 4. 9.100 / 4. 9.100\\r\\n libpostproc 56. 7.100 / 56. 7.100\\r\\nFantech Luminous C30: No such file or directory\\r\\n'")
</module>


This is my code :


import ffmpeg_streaming
from ffmpeg_streaming import Formats,Bitrate, Representation, Size 

video = ffmpeg_streaming.input('Fantech Luminous C30', capture = True)

_360p = Representation(Size(640, 360), Bitrate(276 * 1024, 128 * 1024))
_480p = Representation(Size(854, 480), Bitrate(750 * 1024, 192 * 1024))
_720p = Representation(Size(1280, 720), Bitrate(2048 * 1024, 320 * 1024))

hls = video.hls(Formats.h264())
hls.representations(_360p, _480p, _720p)
hls.output('C:\\Users\\ltadic\\Desktop\\camera_stream\\hls.m3u8')



-
ffmpeg messes up delayed inputs (repeats at the beginning)
20 mars 2023, par Ralphffmpeg plays audio inputs delayed to t1, t2 etc at t=0.
If there are several inputs, then it replicates one after the other (after in0 finishes with its duration duration(in0), plays another one at t=duration(in0), etc.)


In the following example, the in0 is played at t=0.


ffmpeg -i in0.mp3 -i in1.mp3 -i in2.mp3 -filter_complex "[0]adelay=1000[delayed1];[1]adelay=2000[delayed2];[2]adelay=3000[delayed3];[delayed1][delayed2][delayed3]amix=inputs=3:duration=longest" -codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 4 output.mp3



The command performs the following : 1. The ffmpeg processes three input files (mp3). 2. The complex filter delays the inputs by 1, 2, 3 seconds input-wise. 3. amix mixes the delayed outputs together. 4. And finally, a coded transforms it into an output mp3.


Another short version : 2 delayed beeps, an finally there come 3 beeps out (@ 0, 1, 2 seconds) :


ffmpeg -i beep.mp3 -filter_complex "[0]adelay=1000[delayed1];[0]adelay=2000[delayed2];[delayed1][delayed2]amix=inputs=2:duration=longest" -codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 4 output.mp3



ffmpeg version N-110011-gf456c192d9-tessus on a Mac M1, downloaded as binary from https://evermeet.cx/ffmpeg (01.2023).


I added also a silent input file from 0 to 1 seconds without any alteration of the outcome.
I added a silent stream as input as well without improvement. E.g. :


... -filter_complex "aevalsrc=0:d=4[silence];...



Another test with another ffmpeg version 5.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers built with Apple clang version 13.1.6 (clang-1316.0.21.2.5) :

ffmpeg -i beep.mp3 -filter_complex "[0]adelay=1000[delayed1];aevalsrc=0:d=5[silence];[silence][delayed1]amix=inputs=2:duration=longest" -codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 4 output.mp3

There are again 2 beeps, at 0 and 1 second.

(comment : concat solves the issue. But I want to have a flexible solution with possibly overlapping audio streams.) Thanks for giving a hint !


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FFmpeg build error pkg-config can't find x265 /usr/bin/ld : cannot find -lnuma : No such file or directory
1er janvier 2023, par slyfox1186I am trying to build ffmpeg with custom libraries from source code.


Every package in my script builds as it should but when it gets time to run the ffmpeg build using all of the packages it fails with a weird error code shown at the bottom of the ffmpeg build log.


BEGIN /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test.c
 1 #include 
 2 #include 
 3 long check_x265_api_get(void) { return (long) x265_api_get; }
 4 int main(void) { int ret = 0;
 5 ret |= ((intptr_t)check_x265_api_get) & 0xFFFF;
 6 return ret; }
END /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test.c
gcc -D_ISOC99_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -DPIC -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/lilv-0 -I/usr/local/cuda/include -std=c11 -fomit-frame-pointer -fPIC -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -pthread -DLILV_STATIC -DSRATOM_STATIC -DSORD_STATIC -DSERD_STATIC -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/lilv-0 -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/sratom-0 -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/sord-0 -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/serd-0 -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/opus -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/opus -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/srt -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include/svt-av1 -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -I/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/include -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -c -o /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test.o /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test.c
gcc -L/home/jman/Documents/ffmpeg-build/workspace/lib -L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-z,noexecstack -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -o /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test /home/jman/tmp/ffconf.JouXp6kg/test.o -lx265 -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc_s -lgcc -lgcc_s -lgcc -lrt -ldl -lnuma -ldl -lpthread -lm -lz
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lnuma: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
ERROR: x265 not found using pkg-config



Does anyone know what this
-lnuma
is referring to ?

I had no issues just a few days ago when I last ran my build script and then all of a sudden this issue appeared.


This is my build script in its entirety : FFmpeg-build.sh


Update : Per Allan Winds' instructions here is the output of :


find /usr/lib -name libnuma\* -ls


4987897 48 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 48152 Mar 24 2022 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnuma.so.1.0.0
 4992286 76 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 77086 Mar 24 2022 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnuma.a
 4987896 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Dec 29 12:03 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnuma.so.1 -> libnuma.so.1.0.0
 4992287 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Mar 24 2022 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnuma.so -> libnuma.so.1.0.0