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• The type or namespace name 'ImageEntitiesContainer' could not be found

  10 avril 2015, par KeithJ

  I’m trying to build a C#.NET application from the source code of a solution provided here.

  I’ve already added a reference to AForge.Video.FFMPEG.dll, but I am still getting the following error :

  Error 2 The type or namespace name ’ImageEntitiesContainer’ could not
  be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly
  reference ?) C :\WorkSpace\Visual Studio
  2013\Projects\CSharp\ImagesToVideo\Program.cs 56 40 ImagesToVideo

  I searched for this error and found a few posts, but nothing that helps. I tried changing the target framework from my default ".NET Framework 4.5" to some other frameworks : ".NET Framework 2.0", ".NET Framework 3.0", ".NET Framework 4.0", but without any success. Does anyone have any idea why I am still getting this error ?

  Here is my full source code :

  using AForge.Video.FFMPEG;
  
  using System;
  
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  
  using System.Drawing;
  
  using System.Linq;
  
  using System.Threading.Tasks;
  
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  
  
  
  namespace AForge.Video.FFMPEG
  
  {
  
  public class MovieMaker
  
  {
  
  
  
      public void Start()
  
      {
  
          var startDate = DateTime.Parse("12 Mar 2012");
  
          var endDate = DateTime.Parse("13 Aug 2012");
  
  
  
          CreateMovie(startDate, endDate);
  
      }
  
  
  
  
  
      /*THIS CODE BLOCK IS COPIED*/
  
  
  
      public Bitmap ToBitmap(byte[] byteArrayIn)
  
      {
  
          var ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(byteArrayIn);
  
          var returnImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms);
  
          var bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(returnImage);
  
  
  
          return bitmap;
  
      }
  
  
  
      public Bitmap ReduceBitmap(Bitmap original, int reducedWidth, int reducedHeight)
  
      {
  
          var reduced = new Bitmap(reducedWidth, reducedHeight);
  
          using (var dc = Graphics.FromImage(reduced))
  
          {
  
              // you might want to change properties like
  
              dc.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
  
              dc.DrawImage(original, new Rectangle(0, 0, reducedWidth, reducedHeight), new Rectangle(0, 0, original.Width, original.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
  
          }
  
  
  
          return reduced;
  
      }
  
  
  
      /*END OF COPIED CODE BLOCK*/
  
  
  
  
  
      private void CreateMovie(DateTime startDate, DateTime endDate)
  
      {
  
          int width = 320;
  
          int height = 240;
  
          var framRate = 200;
  
  
  
          using (var container = new ImageEntitiesContainer())
  
          {
  
              //a LINQ-query for getting the desired images
  
              var query = from d in container.ImageSet
  
                          where d.Date >= startDate && d.Date <= endDate
  
                          select d;
  
  
  
              // create instance of video writer
  
              using (var vFWriter = new VideoFileWriter())
  
              {
  
                  // create new video file
  
                  vFWriter.Open("nameOfMyVideoFile.avi", width, height, framRate, VideoCodec.Raw);
  
  
  
                  var imageEntities = query.ToList();
  
  
  
                  //loop throught all images in the collection
  
                  foreach (var imageEntity in imageEntities)
  
                  {
  
                      //what's the current image data?
  
                      var imageByteArray = imageEntity.Data;
  
                      var bmp = ToBitmap(imageByteArray);
  
                      var bmpReduced = ReduceBitmap(bmp, width, height);
  
  
  
                      vFWriter.WriteVideoFrame(bmpReduced);
  
                  }
  
                  vFWriter.Close();
  
              }
  
          }
  
  
  
      }
  
  }
  
  }

• ffmpeg : Trying to access Ebur128Context->integrated_loudness but unsuccessful

  12 avril 2019, par Sourabh Jain

  [FFMPEG] Trying to access Ebur128Context->integrated_loudness but unsuccessful

  I am trying to run ebur128Filter on audio file . similar to be doing
  [http://ffmpeg.org/doxygen/2.6/f__ebur128_8c_source.html#l00135]

  ffmpeg -i sample.wav -filter_complex ebur128=peak=true -f null -

  result of which is :

  [Parsed_ebur128_0 @ 0x7f9d38403ec0] Summary:
  
  
  
  Integrated loudness:
  
  I: -15.5 LUFS
  
  Threshold: -25.6 LUFS
  
  
  
  Loudness range:
  
  LRA: 1.5 LU
  
  Threshold: -35.5 LUFS
  
  LRA low: -16.3 LUFS
  
  LRA high: -14.8 LUFS
  
  
  
  True peak:
  
  Peak: -0.4 dBFS 

  /*
  
   * Copyright (c) 2010 Nicolas George
  
   * Copyright (c) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
  
   * Copyright (c) 2012 Clément Bœsch
  
   *
  
   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  
   * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  
   * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  
   * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  
   * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  
   * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  
   *
  
   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  
   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  
   *
  
   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  
   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  
   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  
   * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  
   * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  
   * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  
   * THE SOFTWARE.
  
   */
  
  
  
  /**
  
   * @file
  
   * API example for audio decoding and filtering
  
   * @example filtering_audio.c
  
   */
  
  
  
  #include 
  
  
  
  #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
  
  #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
  
  #include <libavfilter></libavfilter>buffersink.h>
  
  #include <libavfilter></libavfilter>buffersrc.h>
  
  #include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
  
  
  
  #define MAX_CHANNELS 63
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  static const char *filter_descr = "ebur128=peak=true";
  
  
  
  static AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx;
  
  static AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
  
  AVFilterContext *buffersink_ctx;
  
  AVFilterContext *buffersrc_ctx;
  
  AVFilterGraph *filter_graph;
  
  static int audio_stream_index = -1;
  
  
  
  struct rect { int x, y, w, h; };
  
  
  
  
  
  struct hist_entry {
  
      int count;                      ///&lt; how many times the corresponding value occurred
  
      double energy;                  ///&lt; E = 10^((L + 0.691) / 10)
  
      double loudness;                ///&lt; L = -0.691 + 10 * log10(E)
  
  };
  
  
  
  
  
  struct integrator {
  
      double *cache[MAX_CHANNELS];    ///&lt; window of filtered samples (N ms)
  
      int cache_pos;                  ///&lt; focus on the last added bin in the cache array
  
      double sum[MAX_CHANNELS];       ///&lt; sum of the last N ms filtered samples (cache content)
  
      int filled;                     ///&lt; 1 if the cache is completely filled, 0 otherwise
  
      double rel_threshold;           ///&lt; relative threshold
  
      double sum_kept_powers;         ///&lt; sum of the powers (weighted sums) above absolute threshold
  
      int nb_kept_powers;             ///&lt; number of sum above absolute threshold
  
      struct hist_entry *histogram;   ///&lt; histogram of the powers, used to compute LRA and I
  
  };
  
  
  
  typedef struct EBUR128Context {
  
      const AVClass *class;           ///&lt; AVClass context for log and options purpose
  
  
  
      /* peak metering */
  
      int peak_mode;                  ///&lt; enabled peak modes
  
      double *true_peaks;             ///&lt; true peaks per channel
  
      double *sample_peaks;           ///&lt; sample peaks per channel
  
      double *true_peaks_per_frame;   ///&lt; true peaks in a frame per channel
  
  #if CONFIG_SWRESAMPLE
  
      SwrContext *swr_ctx;            ///&lt; over-sampling context for true peak metering
  
      double *swr_buf;                ///&lt; resampled audio data for true peak metering
  
      int swr_linesize;
  
  #endif
  
  
  
      /* video  */
  
      int do_video;                   ///&lt; 1 if video output enabled, 0 otherwise
  
      int w, h;                       ///&lt; size of the video output
  
      struct rect text;               ///&lt; rectangle for the LU legend on the left
  
      struct rect graph;              ///&lt; rectangle for the main graph in the center
  
      struct rect gauge;              ///&lt; rectangle for the gauge on the right
  
      AVFrame *outpicref;             ///&lt; output picture reference, updated regularly
  
      int meter;                      ///&lt; select a EBU mode between +9 and +18
  
      int scale_range;                ///&lt; the range of LU values according to the meter
  
      int y_zero_lu;                  ///&lt; the y value (pixel position) for 0 LU
  
      int y_opt_max;                  ///&lt; the y value (pixel position) for 1 LU
  
      int y_opt_min;                  ///&lt; the y value (pixel position) for -1 LU
  
      int *y_line_ref;                ///&lt; y reference values for drawing the LU lines in the graph and the gauge
  
  
  
      /* audio */
  
      int nb_channels;                ///&lt; number of channels in the input
  
      double *ch_weighting;           ///&lt; channel weighting mapping
  
      int sample_count;               ///&lt; sample count used for refresh frequency, reset at refresh
  
  
  
      /* Filter caches.
  
       * The mult by 3 in the following is for X[i], X[i-1] and X[i-2] */
  
      double x[MAX_CHANNELS * 3];     ///&lt; 3 input samples cache for each channel
  
      double y[MAX_CHANNELS * 3];     ///&lt; 3 pre-filter samples cache for each channel
  
      double z[MAX_CHANNELS * 3];     ///&lt; 3 RLB-filter samples cache for each channel
  
  
  
  #define I400_BINS  (48000 * 4 / 10)
  
  #define I3000_BINS (48000 * 3)
  
      struct integrator i400;         ///&lt; 400ms integrator, used for Momentary loudness  (M), and Integrated loudness (I)
  
      struct integrator i3000;        ///&lt;    3s integrator, used for Short term loudness (S), and Loudness Range      (LRA)
  
  
  
      /* I and LRA specific */
  
      double integrated_loudness;     ///&lt; integrated loudness in LUFS (I)
  
      double loudness_range;          ///&lt; loudness range in LU (LRA)
  
      double lra_low, lra_high;       ///&lt; low and high LRA values
  
  
  
      /* misc */
  
      int loglevel;                   ///&lt; log level for frame logging
  
      int metadata;                   ///&lt; whether or not to inject loudness results in frames
  
      int dual_mono;                  ///&lt; whether or not to treat single channel input files as dual-mono
  
      double pan_law;                 ///&lt; pan law value used to calculate dual-mono measurements
  
      int target;                     ///&lt; target level in LUFS used to set relative zero LU in visualization
  
      int gauge_type;                 ///&lt; whether gauge shows momentary or short
  
      int scale;                      ///&lt; display scale type of statistics
  
  } EBUR128Context;
  
  
  
  void dump_ebur128_context(void *priv);
  
  
  
  static int open_input_file(const char *filename)
  
  {
  
      int ret;
  
      AVCodec *dec;
  
  
  
      if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&amp;fmt_ctx, filename, NULL, NULL)) &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open input file\n");
  
          return ret;
  
      }
  
  
  
      if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL)) &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find stream information\n");
  
          return ret;
  
      }
  
  
  
      /* select the audio stream */
  
      ret = av_find_best_stream(fmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, -1, -1, &amp;dec, 0);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot find an audio stream in the input file\n");
  
          return ret;
  
      }
  
      audio_stream_index = ret;
  
  
  
      /* create decoding context */
  
      dec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(dec);
  
      if (!dec_ctx)
  
          return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  
      avcodec_parameters_to_context(dec_ctx, fmt_ctx->streams[audio_stream_index]->codecpar);
  
  
  
      /* init the audio decoder */
  
      if ((ret = avcodec_open2(dec_ctx, dec, NULL)) &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open audio decoder\n");
  
          return ret;
  
      }
  
  
  
      return 0;
  
  }
  
  
  
  static int init_filters(const char *filters_descr)
  
  {
  
      char args[512];
  
      int ret = 0;
  
      const AVFilter *abuffersrc  = avfilter_get_by_name("abuffer");
  
      const AVFilter *abuffersink = avfilter_get_by_name("abuffersink");
  
      AVFilterInOut *outputs = avfilter_inout_alloc();
  
      AVFilterInOut *inputs  = avfilter_inout_alloc();
  
      static const enum AVSampleFormat out_sample_fmts[] = { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, -1 };
  
      static const int64_t out_channel_layouts[] = { AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO, -1 };
  
      static const int out_sample_rates[] = { 8000, -1 };
  
      const AVFilterLink *outlink;
  
      AVRational time_base = fmt_ctx->streams[audio_stream_index]->time_base;
  
  
  
      filter_graph = avfilter_graph_alloc();
  
      if (!outputs || !inputs || !filter_graph) {
  
          ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      /* buffer audio source: the decoded frames from the decoder will be inserted here. */
  
      if (!dec_ctx->channel_layout)
  
          dec_ctx->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(dec_ctx->channels);
  
      snprintf(args, sizeof(args),
  
              "time_base=%d/%d:sample_rate=%d:sample_fmt=%s:channel_layout=0x%"PRIx64,
  
               time_base.num, time_base.den, dec_ctx->sample_rate,
  
               av_get_sample_fmt_name(dec_ctx->sample_fmt), dec_ctx->channel_layout);
  
      ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&amp;buffersrc_ctx, abuffersrc, "in",
  
                                         args, NULL, filter_graph);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create audio buffer source\n");
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      /* buffer audio sink: to terminate the filter chain. */
  
      ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&amp;buffersink_ctx, abuffersink, "out",
  
                                         NULL, NULL, filter_graph);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot create audio buffer sink\n");
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      ret = av_opt_set_int_list(buffersink_ctx, "sample_fmts", out_sample_fmts, -1,
  
                                AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set output sample format\n");
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      ret = av_opt_set_int_list(buffersink_ctx, "channel_layouts", out_channel_layouts, -1,
  
                                AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set output channel layout\n");
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      ret = av_opt_set_int_list(buffersink_ctx, "sample_rates", out_sample_rates, -1,
  
                                AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
  
      if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot set output sample rate\n");
  
          goto end;
  
      }
  
  
  
      /*
  
       * Set the endpoints for the filter graph. The filter_graph will
  
       * be linked to the graph described by filters_descr.
  
       */
  
  
  
      /*
  
       * The buffer source output must be connected to the input pad of
  
       * the first filter described by filters_descr; since the first
  
       * filter input label is not specified, it is set to "in" by
  
       * default.
  
       */
  
      outputs->name       = av_strdup("in");
  
      outputs->filter_ctx = buffersrc_ctx;
  
      outputs->pad_idx    = 0;
  
      outputs->next       = NULL;
  
  
  
      /*
  
       * The buffer sink input must be connected to the output pad of
  
       * the last filter described by filters_descr; since the last
  
       * filter output label is not specified, it is set to "out" by
  
       * default.
  
       */
  
      inputs->name       = av_strdup("out");
  
      inputs->filter_ctx = buffersink_ctx;
  
      inputs->pad_idx    = 0;
  
      inputs->next       = NULL;
  
  
  
      if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse_ptr(filter_graph, filters_descr,
  
                                          &amp;inputs, &amp;outputs, NULL)) &lt; 0)
  
          goto end;
  
  
  
      if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(filter_graph, NULL)) &lt; 0)
  
          goto end;
  
  
  
      /* Print summary of the sink buffer
  
       * Note: args buffer is reused to store channel layout string */
  
      outlink = buffersink_ctx->inputs[0];
  
      av_get_channel_layout_string(args, sizeof(args), -1, outlink->channel_layout);
  
      av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Output: srate:%dHz fmt:%s chlayout:%s\n",
  
             (int)outlink->sample_rate,
  
             (char *)av_x_if_null(av_get_sample_fmt_name(outlink->format), "?"),
  
             args);
  
  
  
  end:
  
      avfilter_inout_free(&amp;inputs);
  
      avfilter_inout_free(&amp;outputs);
  
  
  
      return ret;
  
  }
  
  
  
  static void print_frame(const AVFrame *frame)
  
  {
  
  //    const int n = frame->nb_samples * av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(frame->channel_layout);
  
  //    const uint16_t *p     = (uint16_t*)frame->data[0];
  
  //    const uint16_t *p_end = p + n;
  
  //
  
  //    while (p &lt; p_end) {
  
  //        fputc(*p    &amp; 0xff, stdout);
  
  //        fputc(*p>>8 &amp; 0xff, stdout);
  
  //        p++;
  
  //    }
  
  //    fflush(stdout);
  
  }
  
  
  
  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  
  {
  
      av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_DEBUG);
  
      int ret;
  
      AVPacket packet;
  
      AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
  
      AVFrame *filt_frame = av_frame_alloc();
  
  
  
      if (!frame || !filt_frame) {
  
          perror("Could not allocate frame");
  
          exit(1);
  
      }
  
  
  
  
  
      if ((ret = open_input_file(argv[1])) &lt; 0)
  
          goto end;
  
      if ((ret = init_filters(filter_descr)) &lt; 0)
  
          goto end;
  
  
  
      /* read all packets */
  
      while (1) {
  
          if ((ret = av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &amp;packet)) &lt; 0)
  
              break;
  
  
  
          if (packet.stream_index == audio_stream_index) {
  
              ret = avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, &amp;packet);
  
              if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
                  av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while sending a packet to the decoder\n");
  
                  break;
  
              }
  
  
  
              while (ret >= 0) {
  
                  ret = avcodec_receive_frame(dec_ctx, frame);
  
                  if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
  
                      break;
  
                  } else if (ret &lt; 0) {
  
                      av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while receiving a frame from the decoder\n");
  
                      goto end;
  
                  }
  
  
  
                  if (ret >= 0) {
  
                      /* push the audio data from decoded frame into the filtergraph */
  
                      if (av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(buffersrc_ctx, frame, AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_KEEP_REF) &lt; 0) {
  
                          av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error while feeding the audio filtergraph\n");
  
                          break;
  
                      }
  
  
  
                      /* pull filtered audio from the filtergraph */
  
                      while (1) {
  
                          ret = av_buffersink_get_frame(buffersink_ctx, filt_frame);
  
                          if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
  
                              break;
  
                          if (ret &lt; 0)
  
                              goto end;
  
                          print_frame(filt_frame);
  
                          av_frame_unref(filt_frame);
  
                      }
  
                      av_frame_unref(frame);
  
                  }
  
              }
  
          }
  
          av_packet_unref(&amp;packet);
  
      }
  
      if(filter_graph->nb_filters){
  
      av_log(filter_graph, AV_LOG_INFO, "hello : %d \n",
  
                  filter_graph->nb_filters);
  
      int i;
  
      for (int i = 0; i &lt; filter_graph->nb_filters; i++){
  
          av_log(filter_graph, AV_LOG_INFO, "name : %s \n",
  
                          filter_graph->filters[i]->name);
  
      }
  
      }
  
  
  
      av_log(filter_graph, AV_LOG_INFO, "name : %s \n",
  
                              filter_graph->filters[2]->name);
  
      void* priv = filter_graph->filters[2]->priv;
  
  
  
      dump_ebur128_context(&amp;priv);
  
  
  
  end:
  
  
  
  
  
      avfilter_graph_free(&amp;filter_graph);
  
      avcodec_free_context(&amp;dec_ctx);
  
      avformat_close_input(&amp;fmt_ctx);
  
      av_frame_free(&amp;frame);
  
      av_frame_free(&amp;filt_frame);
  
  
  
      if (ret &lt; 0 &amp;&amp; ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
  
          fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
  
          exit(1);
  
      }
  
  
  
      exit(0);
  
  }
  
  
  
  void dump_ebur128_context(void *priv){
  
      EBUR128Context *ebur128 = priv;
  
  
  
      av_log(ebur128, AV_LOG_INFO, "integrated_loudness : %5.1f \n",
  
                              ebur128->integrated_loudness);
  
      av_log(ebur128, AV_LOG_INFO, "lra_low : %5.1f \n",
  
                                  ebur128->lra_low);
  
      av_log(ebur128, AV_LOG_INFO, "lra_high : %5.1f \n",
  
                                  ebur128->lra_high);
  
  
  
  
  
  }

  program fails while accessing integrated loudness in dump_ebur128_context.

  can someone guide me about , how I should proceed in here.

• Uploading videos on rails website

  16 mai 2017, par Dinukaperera

  I am trying to let my users upload videos on my website(not deployed yet, testing locally). I have it set up in a manner where if the "user information" gets saved, it will take them to the "root_path", which is the homepage. If the user information is not saved, it will render the form again. Before I added the video upload feature, all the information got saved and everything worked well, but after adding the feature, it keeps rendering the same form over and over again since the information is not getting saved. How do I check what’s wrong ? The command line gives me this error :

  The user information form partial :
  `

  <%= simple_form_for @userinfo do |f| %>
  
    <%= f.input :name, label: 'Full name', error: 'Full name is mandatory' %>
  
    <%= f.input :username, label: 'Username', error: 'Username is mandatory, please specify one' %>
  
    <%= f.input :school, label: 'Name of college' %>
  
    <%= f.input :gpa, label: 'Enter GPA' %>
  
    <%= f.input :email, label: 'Enter email address' %>
  
    <%= f.input :number, label: 'Phone number' %>
  
    <%= f.file_field :video %>
  
    <%= f.button :submit %>
  
  <% end %>

  `

  My user controller (This is the user information controller, does not control user email and password. I’m using the devise gem for user sign in, sign out, and sign up) :`

  class UsersController < ApplicationController
  
      def index
  
      end
  
  
  
      def show
  
      end
  
  
  
      def new
  
          @userinfo = User.new
  
      end
  
  
  
      def create
  
          @userinfo = User.new(user_params)
  
          if @userinfo.save
  
            redirect_to root_path
  
          else
  
            render 'new'
  
          end
  
      end
  
  
  
      def edit
  
      end
  
  
  
      def update
  
      end
  
  
  
      def destroy
  
      end
  
  
  
      private
  
          def user_params
  
              params.require(:user).permit(:name, :username, :email, :number, :school, :gpa, :major, :video)
  
          end
  
  end

  `

  This is the user model (usermain is the model related to user password and email. The user information in the user model belongs to the usermain) : `

  class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  
      belongs_to :usermain
  
  
  
      has_attached_file :video, styles: {:video_show => {:geometry => "640x480",:format => 'mp4'},:video_index => { :geometry => "160x120", :format => 'jpeg', :time => 10}}, :processors => [:transcoder]
  
      validates_attachment_content_type :video, content_type: /\Avideo\/.*\Z/
  
  end

  `

  This is the migration file that creates the user information table :`

  class CreateUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration
  
    def change
  
      create_table :users do |t|
  
        t.string :name
  
        t.string :username
  
        t.string :email
  
        t.string :number
  
        t.string :school
  
        t.string :gpa
  
        t.string :major
  
  
  
        t.timestamps null: false
  
      end
  
    end
  
  end

  This is adding the "video" field to the above created user information table:

  class AddAttachmentVideoToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration
  
    def self.up
  
      change_table :users do |t|
  
        t.attachment :video
  
      end
  
    end
  
  
  
    def self.down
  
      remove_attachment :users, :video
  
    end
  
  end

  `

  I also have paperclip and ffmpeg installed. When I say installed, it’s literally just that. I’m not sure if I have to manipulate paperclip or ffmpeg in any way to make it work with the videos, I have just installed and did nothing else with them. I have been pulling my hair out for the past two days. Any help is appreciated.