Recherche avancée

Médias (33)

Mot : - Tags -/creative commons

Autres articles (52)

  • Keeping control of your media in your hands

    13 avril 2011, par

    The vocabulary used on this site and around MediaSPIP in general, aims to avoid reference to Web 2.0 and the companies that profit from media-sharing.
    While using MediaSPIP, you are invited to avoid using words like "Brand", "Cloud" and "Market".
    MediaSPIP is designed to facilitate the sharing of creative media online, while allowing authors to retain complete control of their work.
    MediaSPIP aims to be accessible to as many people as possible and development is based on expanding the (...)

  • MediaSPIP v0.2

    21 juin 2013, par

    MediaSPIP 0.2 est la première version de MediaSPIP stable.
    Sa date de sortie officielle est le 21 juin 2013 et est annoncée ici.
    Le fichier zip ici présent contient uniquement les sources de MediaSPIP en version standalone.
    Comme pour la version précédente, il est nécessaire d’installer manuellement l’ensemble des dépendances logicielles sur le serveur.
    Si vous souhaitez utiliser cette archive pour une installation en mode ferme, il vous faudra également procéder à d’autres modifications (...)

  • Mise à disposition des fichiers

    14 avril 2011, par

    Par défaut, lors de son initialisation, MediaSPIP ne permet pas aux visiteurs de télécharger les fichiers qu’ils soient originaux ou le résultat de leur transformation ou encodage. Il permet uniquement de les visualiser.
    Cependant, il est possible et facile d’autoriser les visiteurs à avoir accès à ces documents et ce sous différentes formes.
    Tout cela se passe dans la page de configuration du squelette. Il vous faut aller dans l’espace d’administration du canal, et choisir dans la navigation (...)

Sur d’autres sites (11512)

  • set MediaRecorder to record 1 frame every N seconds

    19 août 2022, par The Blind Hawk

    Summary

    


    I have a version of my code already working on Chrome and Edge, but I need some fixes for it to work on Safari.
    
My objective is to record around 25 minutes and download a timelapse version of the recording.
    
final product requirements :

    


    speed: 3fps
length: ~25s

(I need to record one frame every 20 seconds for 25 mins)


    


    this.secondStream settings :

    


    this.secondStream = await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({
    audio: false,
    video: {width: 430, height: 430, facingMode: "user"}
});


    


    My code for IOS so far :

    


            startIOSVideoRecording: function() {
            console.log("setting up recorder");
            var self = this;
            this.data = [];

            if (MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('video/mp4')) {
                // IOS does not support webm, so I will be using mp4
                var options = {mimeType: 'video/mp4', videoBitsPerSecond : 1000000};
            } else {
                console.log("ERROR: mp4 is not supported, trying to default to webm");
                var options = {mimeType: 'video/webm'};
            }
            console.log("options settings:");
            console.log(options);

            this.recorder = new MediaRecorder(this.secondStream, options);

            this.recorder.ondataavailable = function(evt) {
                if (evt.data && evt.data.size > 0) {
                    self.data.push(evt.data);
                    console.log('chunk size: ' + evt.data.size);
                }
            }

            this.recorder.onstop = function(evt) {
                console.log('recorder stopping');
                var blob = new Blob(self.data, {type: "video/mp4"});
                self.download(blob, "mp4");
                self.sendMail(videoBlob);
            }

            console.log("finished setup, starting")
            this.recorder.start(1200);

            function sleep(ms) { return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));}

            async function looper() {
                // I am trying to pick one second every 20 more or less
                await sleep(500);
                self.recorder.pause();
                await sleep(18000);
                self.recorder.resume();
                looper();
            }
            looper();
        },


    


    Issues

    


    Only one call to getUserMedia()

    


    I am already using this.secondstream elsewhere, and I need the settings to stay as they are for the other functionality.
    
On Chrome and Edge, I could just call getUserMedia() again with different settings, and the issue would be solved, but on IOS calling getUserMedia() a second time kills the first stream.
    
The settings that I was planning to use (works for Chrome and Edge) :

    


    navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({
    audio: false,
    video: { 
        width: 360, height: 240, facingMode: "user", 
        frameRate: { min:0, ideal: 0.05, max:0.1 } 
    },
}


    


    The timelapse library I am using does not support mp4 (ffmpeg as alternative ?)

    


    I am forced to use mp4 on IOS apparently, but this does not allow me to use the library I was relying on so I need an alternative.
    
I am thinking of using ffmpeg but cannot find any documentation to make it interact with the blob before the download.
    
I do not want to edit the video after downloading it, but I want to be able to download the already edited version, so no terminal commands.

    


    MediaRecorder pause and resume are not ideal

    


    On Chrome and Edge I would keep one frame every 20 seconds by setting the frameRate to 0.05, but this does not seem to work on IOS for two reasons.
    
First one is related to the first issue of not being able to change the settings of getUserMedia() without destroying the initial stream in the first place.
    
And even after changing the settings, It seems that setting the frame rate below 1 is not supported on IOS. Maybe I wrote something else wrong, but I was not able to open the downloaded file.
    
Therefore I tried relying on pausing and resuming the MediaRecorder, but this brings forth another two issues :
    
I am currently saving 1 second every 20 seconds and not 1 frame every 20 seconds, and I cannot find any workarounds.
    
Pause and Resume take a little bit of time, making the code unreliable, as I sometimes pick 2/20 seconds instead of 1/20, and I have no reliability that the loop is actually running every 20 seconds (might be 18 might be 25).

    


  • Cohort Analysis 101 : How-To, Examples & Top Tools

    13 novembre 2023, par Erin — Analytics Tips

    Imagine that a farmer is trying to figure out why certain hens are laying large brown eggs and others are laying average-sized white eggs.

    The farmer decides to group the hens into cohorts based on what kind of eggs they lay to make it easier to detect patterns in their day-to-day lives. After careful observation and analysis, she discovered that the hens laying big brown eggs ate more than the roost’s other hens.

    With this cohort analysis, the farmer deduced that a hen’s body weight directly corresponds to egg size. She can now develop a strategy to increase the body weight of her hens to sell more large brown eggs, which are very popular at the weekly farmers’ market.

    Cohort analysis has a myriad of applications in the world of web analytics. Like our farmer, you can use it to better understand user behaviour and reap the benefits of your efforts. This article will discuss the best practices for conducting an effective cohort analysis and compare the top cohort analysis tools for 2024. 

    What is cohort analysis ?

    By definition, cohort analysis refers to a technique where users are grouped based on shared characteristics or behaviours and then examined over a specified period.

    Think of it as a marketing superpower, enabling you to comprehend user behaviours, craft personalised campaigns and allocate resources wisely, ultimately resulting in improved performance and better ROI.

    Why does cohort analysis matter ?

    In web analytics, a cohort is a group of users who share a certain behaviour or characteristic. The goal of cohort analysis is to uncover patterns and compare the performance and behaviour of different cohorts over time.

    An example of a cohort is a group of users who made their first purchase during the holidays. By analysing this cohort, you could learn more about their behaviour and buying patterns. You may discover that this cohort is more likely to buy specific product categories as holiday gifts — you can then tailor future holiday marketing campaigns to include these categories. 

    Types of cohort analysis

    There are a few different types of notable cohorts : 

    1. Time-based cohorts are groups of users categorised by a specific time. The example of the farmer we went over at the beginning of this section is a great example of a time-based cohort.
    2. Acquisition cohorts are users acquired during a specific time frame, event or marketing channel. Analysing these cohorts can help you determine the value of different acquisition methods. 
    3. Behavioural cohorts consist of users who show similar patterns of behaviour. Examples include frequent purchases with your mobile app or digital content engagement. 
    4. Demographic cohorts share common demographic characteristics like age, gender, education level and income. 
    5. Churn cohorts are buyers who have cancelled a subscription/stopped using your service within a specific time frame. Analysing churn cohorts can help you understand why customers leave.
    6. Geographic cohorts are pretty self-explanatory — you can use them to tailor your marketing efforts to specific regions. 
    7. Customer journey cohorts are based on the buyer lifecycle — from acquisition to adoption to retention. 
    8. Product usage cohorts are buyers who use your product/service specifically (think basic users, power users or occasional users). 

    Best practices for conducting a cohort analysis 

    So, you’ve decided you want to understand your user base better but don’t know how to go about it. Perhaps you want to reduce churn and create a more engaging user experience. In this section, we’ll walk you through the dos and don’ts of conducting an effective cohort analysis. Remember that you should tailor your cohort analysis strategy for organisation-specific goals.

    A line graph depicting product usage cohort data with a blue line for new users and a green line for power users.

    1. Preparing for cohort analysis : 

      • First, define specific goals you want your cohort analysis to achieve. Examples include improving conversion rates or reducing churn.
      • Choosing the right time frame will help you compare short-term vs. long-term data trends. 

    2. Creating effective cohorts : 

      • Define your segmentation criteria — anything from demographics to location, purchase history or user engagement level. Narrowing in on your specific segments will make your cohort analysis more precise. 
      • It’s important to find a balance between cohort size and similarity. If your cohort is too small and diverse, you won’t be able to find specific behavioural patterns.

    3. Performing cohort analysis :

        • Study retention rates across cohorts to identify patterns in user behaviour and engagement over time. Pay special attention to cohorts with high retention or churn rates. 
        • Analysing cohorts can reveal interesting behavioural insights — how do specific cohorts interact with your website ? Do they have certain preferences ? Why ? 

    4. Visualising and interpreting data :

      • Visualising your findings can be a great way to reveal patterns. Line charts can help you spot trends, while bar charts can help you compare cohorts.
      • Guide your analytics team on how to interpret patterns in cohort data. Watch for sudden drops or spikes and what they could mean. 

    5. Continue improving :

      • User behaviour is constantly evolving, so be adaptable. Continuous tracking of user behaviour will help keep your strategies up to date. 
      • Encourage iterative analysis optimisation based on your findings. 
    wrench trying to hammer in a nail, and a hammer trying to screw in a screw to a piece of wood

    The top cohort analysis tools for 2024

    In this section, we’ll go over the best cohort analysis tools for 2024, including their key features, cohort analysis dashboards, cost and pros and cons.

    1. Matomo

    A screenshot of a cohorts graph in Matomo

    Matomo is an open-source, GDPR-compliant web analytics solution that offers cohort analysis as a standard feature in Matomo Cloud and is available as a plugin for Matomo On-Premise. Pairing traditional web analytics with cohort analysis will help you gain even deeper insights into understanding user behaviour over time. 

    You can use the data you get from web analytics to identify patterns in user behaviour and target your marketing strategies to specific cohorts. 

    Key features

    • Matomo offers a cohorts table that lets you compare cohorts side-by-side, and it comes with a time series.
      • All core session and conversion metrics are also available in the Cohorts report.
    • Create custom segments based on demographics, geography, referral sources, acquisition date, device types or user behaviour. 
    • Matomo provides retention analysis so you can track how many users from a specific cohort return to your website and when. 
    • Flexibly analyse your cohorts with custom reports. Customise your reports by combining metrics and dimensions specific to different cohorts. 
    • Create cohorts based on events or interactions with your website. 
    • Intuitive, colour-coded data visualisation, so you can easily spot patterns.

    Pros

    • No setup is needed if you use the JavaScript tracker
    • You can fetch cohort without any limit
    • 100% accurate data, no AI or Machine Learning data filling, and without the use of data sampling

    Cons

    • Matomo On-Premise (self-hosted) is free, but advanced features come with additional charges
    • Servers and technical know-how are required for Matomo On-Premise. Alternatively, for those not ready for self-hosting, Matomo Cloud presents a more accessible option and starts at $19 per month.

    Price : 

    • Matomo Cloud : 21-day free trial, then starts at $19 per month (includes Cohorts).
    • Matomo On-Premise : Free to self-host ; Cohorts plugin : 30-day free trial, then $99 per year.

    2. Mixpanel

    Mixpanel is a product analytics tool designed to help teams better understand user behaviour. It is especially well-suited for analysing user behaviour on iOS and Android apps. It offers various cohort analytics features that can be used to identify patterns and engage your users. 

    Key features

    • Create cohorts based on criteria such as sign-up date, first purchase date, referral source, geographic location, device type or another custom event/property. 
    • Compare how different cohorts engage with your app with Mixpanel’s comparative analysis features.
    • Create interactive dashboards, charts and graphs to visualise data.
    • Mixpanel provides retention analysis tools to see how often users return to your product over time. 
    • Send targeted messages and notifications to specific cohorts to encourage user engagement, announce new features, etc. 
    • Track and analyse user behaviours within cohorts — understand how different types of users engage with your product.

    Pros

    • Easily export cohort analysis data for further analysis
    • Combined with Mixpanel reports, cohorts can be a powerful tool for improving your product

    Cons

    • With the free Mixpanel plan, you can’t save cohorts for future use
    • Enterprise-level pricing is expensive
    • Time-consuming cohort creation process

    Price : Free basic version. The growth version starts at £16/month.

    3. Amplitude

    A screenshot of a cohorts graph in Amplitude

    Amplitude is another product analytics solution that can help businesses track user interactions across digital platforms. Amplitude offers a standard toolkit for in-depth cohort analysis.

    Key features

    • Create cohorts based on criteria such as sign-up date, first purchase date, referral source, geographic location, device type or another custom event/property. 
    • Conduct behavioural, time-based and retention analyses.
    • Create custom reports with custom data.
    • Segment cohorts further based on additional criteria and compare multiple cohorts side-by-side.

    Pros

    • Highly customisable and flexible
    • Quick and simple setup

    Cons

    • Steep learning curve — requires significant training 
    • Slow loading speed
    • High price point compared to other tools

    Price : Free basic version. Plus version starts at £40/month (billed annually).

    4. Kissmetrics

    A screenshot of a cohorts graph in Kissmetrics

    Kissmetrics is a customer engagement automation platform that offers powerful analytics features. Kissmetrics provides behavioural analytics, segmentation and email campaign automation. 

    Key features

    • Create cohorts based on demographics, user behaviour, referral sources, events and specific time frames.
    • The user path tool provides path visualisation so you can identify common paths users take and spot abandonment points. 
    • Create and optimise conversion funnels.
    • Customise events, user properties, funnels, segments, cohorts and more.

    Pros

    • Powerful data visualisation options
    • Highly customisable

    Cons

    • Difficult to install
    • Not well-suited for small businesses
    • Limited integration with other tools

    Price : Starting at £21/month for 10k events (billed monthly).

    Improve your cohort analysis with Matomo

    When choosing a cohort analysis tool, consider factors such as the tool’s ease of integration with your existing systems, data accuracy, the flexibility it offers in defining cohorts, the comprehensiveness of reporting features, and its scalability to accommodate the growth of your data and analysis needs over time. Moreover, it’s essential to confirm GDPR compliance to uphold rigorous privacy standards. 

    If you’re ready to understand your user’s behaviour, take Matomo for a test drive. Paired with web analytics, this powerful combination can advance your marketing efforts. Start your 21-day free trial today — no credit card required.

  • How do I solve this on ffmpeg [closed]

    29 octobre 2023, par Arnold Richard

    Do you know how to solve it ?
How to reinstall libass.9.dylib ?
and upgrade to version 12.0.0 ?

    


    dyld : Library not loaded : /opt/local/lib/libass.9.dylib
Referenced from : /opt/local/bin/ffmpeg
    
Reason : Incompatible library version : ffmpeg requires version 12.0.0 or later, but libass.9.dylib provides version 11.0.0
zsh : abort

    


    I have this problem, I've been using ffmpeg to convert my videos on MacOS Catalina, it was working well, and on terminal this problem appears

    


    I've been browsing and I couldn't find any answer