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• Android + ffmpeg + AudioTrack produces bad audio output

  12 septembre 2014, par Goddchen

  here is what I am trying to do : use an AudioRecord and "pipe" the output of AudioRecord.read(byte[],...) to an ffmpeg process’ stdin that will convert to a 3gp (AAC) file.

  The ffmpeg call is as follows :

          ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(BINARY.getAbsolutePath(),
  
                  "-y",
  
                  "-ar", "44100", "-c:a", "pcm_s16le", "-ac", "1","-f","s16le",
  
                  "-i", "-",
  
                  "-strict", "-2", "-c:a", "aac",
  
                  outFile.getAbsolutePath());

  The AudioRecord is setup as follows :

   AudioRecord record = new AudioRecord(/*AudioSource.VOICE_RECOGNITION,*/ AudioSource.MIC,
  
              SAMPLING_RATE,
  
              AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
  
              AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
  
              bufferSize);

  SAMPLING_RATE = 44100 and bufferSize is the one returned by AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(...)

  I am writing the data to ffmpeg like this :

  try {
  
                          IOUtils.write(data, getFFmpegHelper().getCurrentProcessOutputStream());
  
                      } catch (Exception e) {
  
                          Log.e(Application.LOG_TAG, "Error writing data to ffmpeg process", e);
  
                          //TODO notify user, stop the recording, etc...
  
                      }

  So far so good, the ffmpeg runs and created a proper 3gp file. But the audio in the file is totally off. It seems "choppy" (not sure if this is the correct english word ;) ) and also the pace is wrong, is plays too fast.

  Check out this sample : http://goddchen.de/android/tmp/tmp.3gp

  This is the output of the ffmpeg process :

      [s16le @ 0x23634d0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
  
      Guessed Channel Layout for  Input Stream #0.0 : mono
  
      Input #0, s16le, from 'pipe:':
  
      Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 705 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 44100 Hz, mono, s16, 705 kb/s
  
      [aformat @ 0x2363100] auto-inserting filter 'auto-inserted resampler 0' between the filter 'src' and the filter 'aformat'
  
      [aresample @ 0x235b0a0] chl:mono fmt:s16 r:44100Hz -> chl:mono fmt:flt r:44100Hz
  
      Output #0, 3gp, to '/data/data/com.test.audio/files/tmp.3gp':
  
      Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf54.6.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, flt, 128 kb/s
  
      Stream mapping:
  
      Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (pcm_s16le -> aac)
  
      size=       3kB time=00:00:00.18 bitrate= 132.5kbits/s    
  
  size=       8kB time=00:00:00.55 bitrate= 120.9kbits/s    
  
  size=      12kB time=00:00:00.83 bitrate= 121.8kbits/s    
  
  size=      16kB time=00:00:01.04 bitrate= 122.8kbits/s    
  
  size=      20kB time=00:00:01.32 bitrate= 122.5kbits/s    
  
  size=      23kB time=00:00:01.53 bitrate= 121.6kbits/s    
  
  size=      27kB time=00:00:01.81 bitrate= 121.0kbits/s    
  
  size=      31kB time=00:00:02.11 bitrate= 120.7kbits/s    
  
  size=      35kB time=00:00:02.32 bitrate= 123.4kbits/s
  
      video:0kB audio:34kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead 3.031610%

• passing script variable of filename with spaces in bash to external program (ffmpeg) fails

  13 janvier 2016, par BostonScott

  Short story : I’m trying to write a script that will use FFmpeg to convert the many files stored in one directory to a "standard" mp4 format and save the converted files in another directory. It’s been a learning experience (a fun one !) since I haven’t done any real coding since using Pascal and FORTRAN on an IBM 370 mainframe was in vogue.

  Essentially the script takes the filename, strips the path and extension off it, reassembles the filename with the path and an mp4 extension and calls FFmpeg with some set parameters to do the conversion. If the directory contains only video files with without spaces in the names, then everything works fine. If the filenames contain spaces, then FFmpeg is not able to process the file and moves on to the next one. The error indicates that FFMpeg is only seeing the filename up to the first space. I’ve included both the script and output below.

  Thanks for any help and suggestions you may have. If you think I should be doing this in another way, please by all means, give me your suggestions. As I said, it’s been a long time since I did anything like this. I’m enjoying it though.

  I’ve include the code first followed by example output.

  for file in ./TBC/*.mp4
  
      do
  
  
  
      echo "Start of iteration"
  
      echo "Full text of file name:" $file
  
  
  
      #Remove everything up to  "C/" (filename without path)
  
      fn_orig=${file#*C/}
  
      echo "Original file name:" $fn_orig
  
  
  
      #Length of file name
  
      fn_len=${#fn_orig}
  
      echo "Filename Length:" $fn_len
  
  
  
      #file name without path or extension
  
      fn_base=${fn_orig:0:$fn_len-4}
  
      echo "Base file name:" $fn_base
  
  
  
      #new filename suffix
  
      newsuffix=".conv.mp4"
  
  
  
      fn_out=./CONV/$fn_base$newsuffix
  
      echo "Converted file name:" $fn_out
  
  
  
      ffmpeg -i $file -metadata title="$fn_orig" -c:v libx264 -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k $fn_out
  
  
  
      echo "End of iteration"
  
      echo
  
      done
  
  echo "Script completed"

  With the ffmpeg line commented out, and two files in the ./TBC directory, this is the output that I get

      Start of iteration
  
      Full text of file name: ./TBC/Test file with spaces.mp4
  
      Original filename: Test file with spaces.mp4
  
      Filename Length: 25
  
      Base filename: Test file with spaces
  
      Converted file name: ./CONV/Test file with spaces.conv.mp4
  
      End of iteration
  
  
  
      Start of iteration
  
      Full text of file name: ./TBC/Test_file_with_NO_spaces.mp4
  
      Original file name: Test_file_with_NO_spaces.mp4
  
      Filename Length: 28
  
      Base file name: Test_file_with_NO_spaces
  
      Converted file name: ./CONV/Test_file_with_NO_spaces.conv.mp4
  
      End of iteration
  
  
  
      Script completed

  I won’t bother to post the results when ffmpeg is uncommented, other than to state that it fails with the error :
  ./TBC/Test : No such file or directory

  The script then continues to the next file which completes successfully because it has no spaces in its name. The actual filename is "Test file with spaces.mp4" so you can see that ffmpeg stops after the word "Test" when it encounters a space.

  I hope this has been clear and concise and hopefully someone will be able to point me in the right direction. There is a lot more that I want to do with this script such as parsing subdirectories and ignoring non-video files, etc.

  I look forward to any insight you can give !

• ffmpeg recognises MXF dv but won't encode to h264

  6 août 2017, par 3pointedit

  I have a DV file encoded as an MXF that I want to transcode to h264. Running ffmpeg against the file it reads ok and understands the stream but won’t write the h264 file. It seems to get all the streams correct and I can confirm the attributes of video and audio streams.

  I just don’t understand why it won’t encode ? I tried to force a Decoder with -f dv but it complained that the source header was incorrect.

   ./ffmpeg -f dv -i camb_onitefire_050914.mov  camb_onitefire_A.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 3.3.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with llvm-gcc 4.2.1 (LLVM build 2336.11.00)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/Volumes/Ramdisk/sw --enable-gpl --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-libspeex --enable-libvpx --disable-decoder=libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-avfilter --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-filters --enable-libgsm --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx265 --disable-doc --arch=x86_64 --enable-runtime-cpudetect
  
    libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
  
    libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
  
    libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  
    libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
  
  [dv @ 0x7fd6f4800000] Cannot find DV header.
  
  camb_onitefire_050914.mov: Operation not permitted
  
  Davids-MacBook-Pro:camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf davidmcsween$ ./ffmpeg -i camb_onitefire_050914.mov camb_onitefire_A.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 3.3.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with llvm-gcc 4.2.1 (LLVM build 2336.11.00)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/Volumes/Ramdisk/sw --enable-gpl --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-libspeex --enable-libvpx --disable-decoder=libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-avfilter --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-filters --enable-libgsm --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx265 --disable-doc --arch=x86_64 --enable-runtime-cpudetect
  
    libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
  
    libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
  
    libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  
    libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Skipped opening external track: stream 0, alias: path='/VibrintAVFiles/P2 News Ingest/camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf/video.vid', dir='camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf', filename='video.vid', volume='default', nlvl_from=1, nlvl_to=1.Set enable_drefs to allow this.
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Skipped opening external track: stream 1, alias: path='/VibrintAVFiles/P2 News Ingest/camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf/audio_0.pcm', dir='camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf', filename='audio_0.pcm', volume='default', nlvl_from=1, nlvl_to=1.Set enable_drefs to allow this.
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Skipped opening external track: stream 2, alias: path='/VibrintAVFiles/P2 News Ingest/camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf/audio_1.pcm', dir='camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf', filename='audio_1.pcm', volume='default', nlvl_from=1, nlvl_to=1.Set enable_drefs to allow this.
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Skipped opening external track: stream 3, alias: path='/VibrintAVFiles/P2 News Ingest/camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf/audio_2.pcm', dir='camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf', filename='audio_2.pcm', volume='default', nlvl_from=1, nlvl_to=1.Set enable_drefs to allow this.
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Skipped opening external track: stream 4, alias: path='/VibrintAVFiles/P2 News Ingest/camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf/audio_3.pcm', dir='camb_onitefire_050914(1).vmf', filename='audio_3.pcm', volume='default', nlvl_from=1, nlvl_to=1.Set enable_drefs to allow this.
  
  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x7fe1fb000000] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: dvvideo (dvpp / 0x70707664), none, 720x576, 28800 kb/s): unspecified pixel format
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : mono
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.3 : mono
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.4 : mono
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'camb_onitefire_050914.mov':
  
    Metadata:
  
      creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
    Duration: 00:17:47.18, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: dvvideo (dvpp / 0x70707664), none, 720x576, 28800 kb/s, SAR 118:81 DAR 295:162, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 2500 tbn, 2500 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
  
        timecode        : 01:46:43:02
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
  
      Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
  
      Stream #0:3(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
  
      Stream #0:4(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
  
      Stream #0:5(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74) (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2014-09-04T18:54:07.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Apple Handle Data Handler
  
        timecode        : 01:46:43:02
  
  File 'camb_onitefire_A.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (dvvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  Finishing stream 0:0 without any data written to it.
  
  Finishing stream 0:1 without any data written to it.
  
  Nothing was written into output file 0 (camb_onitefire_A.mp4), because at least one of its streams received no packets.
  
  frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=       0kB time=-577014:32:22.77 bitrate=  -0.0kbits/s speed=N/A    
  
  video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
  
  [aac @ 0x7fe1fd010e00] Qavg: nan

  Heres an example of the file structure of this novel mxd :