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Sur d’autres sites (6920)
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ffmpeg pipe process ends right after writing first buffer data to input stream and does not keep running
6 mai, par Taketo MatsunagaI have been trying to convert 16bit PCM (s16le) audio data to webm using ffmpeg in C#.
But the process ends right after the writing the first buffer data to standard input.
I has exited with the status 0, meaning success. But do not know why....
Could anyone tell me why ?


I apprecite it if you could support me.


public class SpeechService : ISpeechService
 {
 
 /// <summary>
 /// Defines the _audioInputStream
 /// </summary>
 private readonly MemoryStream _audioInputStream = new MemoryStream();

 public async Task SendPcmAsWebmViaWebSocketAsync(
 MemoryStream pcmAudioStream,
 int sampleRate,
 int channels) 
 {
 string inputFormat = "s16le";

 var ffmpegProcessInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
 {
 FileName = _ffmpegPath,
 Arguments =
 $"-f {inputFormat} -ar {sampleRate} -ac {channels} -i pipe:0 " +
 $"-f webm pipe:1",
 RedirectStandardInput = true,
 RedirectStandardOutput = true,
 RedirectStandardError = true,
 UseShellExecute = false,
 CreateNoWindow = true,
 };

 _ffmpegProcess = new Process { StartInfo = ffmpegProcessInfo };

 Console.WriteLine("Starting FFmpeg process...");
 try
 {

 if (!await Task.Run(() => _ffmpegProcess.Start()))
 {
 Console.Error.WriteLine("Failed to start FFmpeg process.");
 return;
 }
 Console.WriteLine("FFmpeg process started.");

 }
 catch (Exception ex)
 {
 Console.Error.WriteLine($"Error starting FFmpeg process: {ex.Message}");
 throw;
 }

 var encodeAndSendTask = Task.Run(async () =>
 {
 try
 {
 using var ffmpegOutputStream = _ffmpegProcess.StandardOutput.BaseStream;
 byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; // Temporary buffer to read data
 byte[] sendBuffer = new byte[8192]; // Buffer to accumulate data for sending
 int sendBufferIndex = 0; // Tracks the current size of sendBuffer
 int bytesRead;

 Console.WriteLine("Reading WebM output from FFmpeg and sending via WebSocket...");
 while (true)
 {
 if ((bytesRead = await ffmpegOutputStream.ReadAsync(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
 {
 // Copy data to sendBuffer
 Array.Copy(buffer, 0, sendBuffer, sendBufferIndex, bytesRead);
 sendBufferIndex += bytesRead;

 // If sendBuffer is full, send it via WebSocket
 if (sendBufferIndex >= sendBuffer.Length)
 {
 var segment = new ArraySegment<byte>(sendBuffer, 0, sendBuffer.Length);
 _ws.SendMessage(segment);
 sendBufferIndex = 0; // Reset the index after sending
 }
 }
 }
 }
 catch (OperationCanceledException)
 {
 Console.WriteLine("Encode/Send operation cancelled.");
 }
 catch (IOException ex) when (ex.InnerException is ObjectDisposedException)
 {
 Console.WriteLine("Stream was closed, likely due to process exit or cancellation.");
 }
 catch (Exception ex)
 {
 Console.Error.WriteLine($"Error during encoding/sending: {ex}");
 }
 });

 var errorReadTask = Task.Run(async () =>
 {
 Console.WriteLine("Starting to read FFmpeg stderr...");
 using var errorReader = _ffmpegProcess.StandardError;
 try
 {
 string? line;
 while ((line = await errorReader.ReadLineAsync()) != null) 
 {
 Console.WriteLine($"[FFmpeg stderr] {line}");
 }
 }
 catch (OperationCanceledException) { Console.WriteLine("FFmpeg stderr reading cancelled."); }
 catch (TimeoutException) { Console.WriteLine("FFmpeg stderr reading timed out (due to cancellation)."); }
 catch (Exception ex) { Console.Error.WriteLine($"Error reading FFmpeg stderr: {ex.Message}"); }
 Console.WriteLine("Finished reading FFmpeg stderr.");
 });

 }

 public async Task AppendAudioBuffer(AudioMediaBuffer audioBuffer)
 {
 try
 {
 // audio for a 1:1 call
 var bufferLength = audioBuffer.Length;
 if (bufferLength > 0)
 {
 var buffer = new byte[bufferLength];
 Marshal.Copy(audioBuffer.Data, buffer, 0, (int)bufferLength);

 _logger.Info("_ffmpegProcess.HasExited:" + _ffmpegProcess.HasExited);
 using var ffmpegInputStream = _ffmpegProcess.StandardInput.BaseStream;
 await ffmpegInputStream.WriteAsync(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
 await ffmpegInputStream.FlushAsync(); // バッファをフラッシュ
 _logger.Info("Wrote buffer data.");

 }
 }
 catch (Exception e)
 {
 _logger.Error(e, "Exception happend writing to input stream");
 }
 }

</byte>

Starting FFmpeg process...
FFmpeg process started.
Starting to read FFmpeg stderr...
Reading WebM output from FFmpeg and sending via WebSocket...
[FFmpeg stderr] ffmpeg version 7.1.1-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2025 the FFmpeg developers
[FFmpeg stderr] built with gcc 14.2.0 (Rev1, Built by MSYS2 project)
[FFmpeg stderr] configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-d3d12va --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-libvpl --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-vaapi --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
[FFmpeg stderr] libavutil 59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libavcodec 61. 19.101 / 61. 19.101
[FFmpeg stderr] libavformat 61. 7.100 / 61. 7.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libavdevice 61. 3.100 / 61. 3.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libavfilter 10. 4.100 / 10. 4.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libswscale 8. 3.100 / 8. 3.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libswresample 5. 3.100 / 5. 3.100
[FFmpeg stderr] libpostproc 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100

[2025-05-06 15:44:43,598][INFO][XbLogger.cs:85] _ffmpegProcess.HasExited:False
[2025-05-06 15:44:43,613][INFO][XbLogger.cs:85] Wrote buffer data.
[2025-05-06 15:44:43,613][INFO][XbLogger.cs:85] Wrote buffer data.
[FFmpeg stderr] [aist#0:0/pcm_s16le @ 0000025ec8d36040] Guessed Channel Layout: mono
[FFmpeg stderr] Input #0, s16le, from 'pipe:0':
[FFmpeg stderr] Duration: N/A, bitrate: 256 kb/s
[FFmpeg stderr] Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 16000 Hz, mono, s16, 256 kb/s
[FFmpeg stderr] Stream mapping:
[FFmpeg stderr] Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (pcm_s16le (native) -> opus (libopus))
[FFmpeg stderr] [libopus @ 0000025ec8d317c0] No bit rate set. Defaulting to 64000 bps.
[FFmpeg stderr] Output #0, webm, to 'pipe:1':
[FFmpeg stderr] Metadata:
[FFmpeg stderr] encoder : Lavf61.7.100
[FFmpeg stderr] Stream #0:0: Audio: opus, 16000 Hz, mono, s16, 64 kb/s
[FFmpeg stderr] Metadata:
[FFmpeg stderr] encoder : Lavc61.19.101 libopus
[FFmpeg stderr] [out#0/webm @ 0000025ec8d36200] video:0KiB audio:1KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: 67.493113%
[FFmpeg stderr] size= 1KiB time=00:00:00.04 bitrate= 243.2kbits/s speed=2.81x
Finished reading FFmpeg stderr.
[2025-05-06 15:44:44,101][INFO][XbLogger.cs:85] _ffmpegProcess.HasExited:True
[2025-05-06 15:44:44,132][ERROR][XbLogger.cs:67] Exception happend writing to input stream
System.ObjectDisposedException: Cannot access a closed file.
 at System.IO.FileStream.WriteAsync(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 count, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
 at System.IO.Stream.WriteAsync(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 count)
 at EchoBot.Media.SpeechService.AppendAudioBuffer(AudioMediaBuffer audioBuffer) in C:\Users\tm068\Documents\workspace\myprj\xbridge-teams-bot\src\EchoBot\Media\SpeechService.cs:line 242


I am expecting the ffmpeg process keep running.


-
avformat/iamfdec : Check side_substream_id before use
22 avril, par Michael Niedermayer -
warning on compilation of ffmpeg on android
21 août 2012, par swapnil adsurehey guys i am going to share my script and error please help me to solve it
i want to compile ffmpeg on android'# !/bin/bash
# Author : Dmitry Dzakhov (based on Guo Mingyu's script)# Creating conf.sh in ffmpeg directory
NDK=~/android-ndk
PLATFORM=$NDK/platforms/android-14/arch-arm
PREBUILT=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/darwin-x86
output="conf.sh"
[ -f conf.sh ] && echo "Old $output has been removed."
echo '#!/bin/bash' > $output
echo "PREBUILT=$PREBUILT" >> $output
echo "PLATFORM=$PLATFORM" >> $output
echo './configure --target-os=linux \
--prefix=./android/armv7-a \
--enable-cross-compile \
--extra-libs="-lgcc" \
--arch=arm \
--cc=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc \
--cross-prefix=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \
--nm=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-nm \
--sysroot=$PLATFORM \
--extra-cflags=" -O3 -fpic -DANDROID -DHAVE_SYS_UIO_H=1 -Dipv6mr_interface=ipv6mr_ifindex -fasm -Wno-psabi -fno-short-enums -fno-strict-aliasing -finline-limit=300 -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon -marm -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 " \
--disable-shared \
--enable-static \
--extra-ldflags="-Wl,-rpath-link=$PLATFORM/usr/lib -L$PLATFORM/usr/lib -nostdlib -lc -lm -ldl -llog" \
--enable-parsers \
--enable-encoders \
--enable-decoders \
--enable-muxers \
--enable-demuxers \
--enable-swscale \
--enable-swscale-alpha \
--disable-ffplay \
--disable-ffprobe \
--enable-ffserver \
--enable-network \
--enable-indevs \
--disable-bsfs \
--enable-filters \
--enable-avfilter \
--enable-protocols \
--disable-asm \
--enable-neon' >> $output
# start configure
sudo chmod +x $output
echo "configuring..."
./$output || (echo configure failed && exit 1)
# modify the config.h
echo "modifying the config.h..."
sed -i "s/#define restrict restrict/#define restrict/g" config.h
# remove static functions in libavutil/libm.h
echo "removing static functions in libavutil/libm.h..."
sed -i "/static/,/}/d" libavutil/libm.h
# modify Makefiles
echo "modifying Makefiles..."
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libavcodec/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libavcodec/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libavfilter/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libavfilter/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libavformat/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libavformat/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libavutil/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libavutil/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libpostproc/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libpostproc/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/subdir.mak/d" libswscale/Makefile
sed -i "/include \$(SUBDIR)..\/config.mak/d" libswscale/Makefile
# generate av.mk in ffmpeg
echo "generating av.mk in ffmpeg..."
echo '# LOCAL_PATH is one of libavutil, libavcodec, libavformat, or libswscale
#include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config-$(TARGET_ARCH).mak
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../config.mak
OBJS :=
OBJS-yes :=
MMX-OBJS-yes :=
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/Makefile
# collect objects
OBJS-$(HAVE_MMX) += $(MMX-OBJS-yes)
OBJS += $(OBJS-yes)
FFNAME := lib$(NAME)
FFLIBS := $(foreach,NAME,$(FFLIBS),lib$(NAME))
FFCFLAGS = -DHAVE_AV_CONFIG_H -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-switch -Wno-pointer-sign
FFCFLAGS += -DTARGET_CONFIG=\"config-$(TARGET_ARCH).h\"
ALL_S_FILES := $(wildcard $(LOCAL_PATH)/$(TARGET_ARCH)/*.S)
ALL_S_FILES := $(addprefix $(TARGET_ARCH)/, $(notdir $(ALL_S_FILES)))
ifneq ($(ALL_S_FILES),)
ALL_S_OBJS := $(patsubst %.S,%.o,$(ALL_S_FILES))
C_OBJS := $(filter-out $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))
S_OBJS := $(filter $(ALL_S_OBJS),$(OBJS))
else
C_OBJS := $(OBJS)
S_OBJS :=
endif
C_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.c,$(C_OBJS))
S_FILES := $(patsubst %.o,%.S,$(S_OBJS))
FFFILES := $(sort $(S_FILES)) $(sort $(C_FILES))' > av.mk
echo 'include $(all-subdir-makefiles)' > ../Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libavformat libavcodec libavutil libpostproc libswscale
LOCAL_MODULE := ffmpeg
include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
include $(call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH))' > Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -include "string.h" -Dipv6mr_interface=ipv6mr_ifindex
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lz
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libavformat/Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -std=c99
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lz
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libavcodec/Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libavfilter/Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libavutil/Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libpostproc/Android.mk
echo 'LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
include $(LOCAL_PATH)/../av.mk
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(FFFILES)
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
$(LOCAL_PATH) \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/..
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(FFCFLAGS)
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := $(FFLIBS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(FFNAME)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)' > libswscale/Android.mk
# start build!
echo "start ndk-building..."
cd ../..
$NDK/ndk-build
# Change previous line to "$NDK/ndk-build V=1" if you'll get errors. This will give some more information.'and here is the error i got
WARNING : /Users/swapnil/android-ndk/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/darwin-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-pkg-config not found, library detection may fail.
WARNING : Compiler does not indicate floating-point ABI, guessing soft.
modifying the config.h
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