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• Using ffmpeg with Flash Media Server and HDS

  20 avril 2012, par Jonathan

  I want to use ffmpeg to encode and publish a live stream to Flash Media Server. In order to support iOS devices, I need to implement HTTP Live Streaming as well. The video needs to be in H.264 format and the audio should be AAC. I don't have much experience working with ffmpeg, and I'm having a hard time getting this to work. This is the command that I've tried (and some variations as well) :

  ffmpeg.exe -threads 15 -f dshow -i video="USB2.0 UVC WebCam":audio="Microphone (Realtek High Defini" \
  
        -map_channel 0.1.1 -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 \
  
        -s vga -vb 100k -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream1?adbe-live-event=liveevent" \
  
        -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 -s qvga -vb 200k \
  
        -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream2?adbe-live-event=liveevent" \
  
        -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 -s vga -vb 350k 
  
        -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream3?adbe-live-event=liveevent"

  When I run this, it appears to connect to FMS, but then I get a lot of error messages about dropped frames - I'm not sure if ANY frames get encoded successfully. My CPU usage is very high as well. I get a 404 error from FMS when I enter the URL of the *.m3u8 file for one of the individual streams (the main livestream.m3u8 file is accessible though). I have also tried outputting to a file instead of FMS, with no success. All I get is some very garbled sound and no video.

  Any suggestions for what options/commands I should use to get this working ? Is anyone using ffmpeg with FMS to do HTTP Dynamic Streaming / HLS with MP4 video ? I've been struggling to get HDS/HLS working for some time now, and any help would be much appreciated ! It shouldn't make a difference, but I'm using FMS on Amazon EC2 with their AMI image.

  Thanks !

• Using ffmpeg with Flash Media Server and HDS

  20 avril 2012, par Jonathan

  I want to use ffmpeg to encode and publish a live stream to Flash Media Server. In order to support iOS devices, I need to implement HTTP Live Streaming as well. The video needs to be in H.264 format and the audio should be AAC. I don't have much experience working with ffmpeg, and I'm having a hard time getting this to work. This is the command that I've tried (and some variations as well) :

  ffmpeg.exe -threads 15 -f dshow -i video="USB2.0 UVC WebCam":audio="Microphone (Realtek High Defini" \
  
        -map_channel 0.1.1 -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 \
  
        -s vga -vb 100k -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream1?adbe-live-event=liveevent" \
  
        -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 -s qvga -vb 200k \
  
        -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream2?adbe-live-event=liveevent" \
  
        -r 24 -acodec libvo_aacenc -ar 22050 -ab 128k -vcodec libx264 -s vga -vb 350k 
  
        -f flv "rtmp:///livepkgr/livestream3?adbe-live-event=liveevent"

  When I run this, it appears to connect to FMS, but then I get a lot of error messages about dropped frames - I'm not sure if ANY frames get encoded successfully. My CPU usage is very high as well. I get a 404 error from FMS when I enter the URL of the *.m3u8 file for one of the individual streams (the main livestream.m3u8 file is accessible though). I have also tried outputting to a file instead of FMS, with no success. All I get is some very garbled sound and no video.

  Any suggestions for what options/commands I should use to get this working ? Is anyone using ffmpeg with FMS to do HTTP Dynamic Streaming / HLS with MP4 video ? I've been struggling to get HDS/HLS working for some time now, and any help would be much appreciated ! It shouldn't make a difference, but I'm using FMS on Amazon EC2 with their AMI image.

  Thanks !

• Why does ffmpeg hang indefinitely when composing videos ?

  11 octobre 2022, par Brendan Hill

  I am executing ffmpeg commands in a Java microservice (which runs dockerised in kubernetes in a temporary pod created by KEDA from an Amazon SQS queue... but unlikely to be relevant).

  


  About 30% of the time, the ffmpeg process hangs indefinitely :

  


  
/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg 
     -i /tmp/transcode-3b928f5f-3cd9-4cd6-9175-b7c1621aa7ce13592236077853079159/person1.mkv 
     -i /tmp/transcode-3b928f5f-3cd9-4cd6-9175-b7c1621aa7ce13592236077853079159/person2.mkv
     -filter_complex [0:v][1:v]hstack=inputs=2[v];[0:a]aresample=async=1000[0sync];[1:a]aresample=async=1000[1sync];[0sync][1sync]amix[a] 
     -map [v] 
     -map [a] 
     -c:v libx264 
     -crf 18 
     -ac 2 
     -vsync 1 
     -r 25 
     -shortest /tmp/transcode-3b928f5f-3cd9-4cd6-9175-b7c1621aa7ce13592236077853079159/composed.mp4



  


  This causes the Java code to wait indefinitely :

  


  
        Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);

        StreamConsumer outConsumer = new StreamConsumer(proc.getInputStream(), stdout);
        StreamConsumer errConsumer = new StreamConsumer(proc.getErrorStream(), stderr);

        // execute data read/write in separate threads
        outExecutor.submit(outConsumer);
        errorExecutor.submit(errConsumer);

        proc.waitFor() // Hangs indefinitely, with ~30% probability



  


  It is not specifically about the video files because they generally work on retry (with similar 30% failure probability so sometimes several retries are necessary). Of course, since it hangs indefinitely instead of exiting with failure, it has to wait hours before we risk another retry.

  


  


  1. Why is ffmpeg hanging indefinitely and how to fix ?

     


  


  2. Can I get ffmpeg to fail early instead of hanging indefinitely (so I can trigger retry immediately) ?

     


  


  3. I see many questions and posts about ffmpeg hanging indefinitely. Is ffmpeg inherently unstable ?