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• Creating animated AVIF with FFmpeg

  17 septembre 2022, par Ollie Williams

  Edit : This did eventually complete, and the output file is fine. I am using a top-end MacBook M1 Pro computer. Is it normal for it to be this relentlessly slow ? It was

  


  My input file is an .mov. I used this command :

  


  ffmpeg -i Jellyfish.mov Jellyfish.avif

  


  I also tried converting an MP4/h264 file.
In both cases it took over 50 minutes.

  


  It's a 5 second long clip but it has taken about 20 minutes and the output file is still zero bytes.

  


  This is the output in my terminal :

  


  Output #0, avif, to 'Jellyfish.avif':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41isomavc1
    encoder         : Lavf59.27.100
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: av1 (av01 / 0x31307661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1280x720, q=2-31, 30 fps, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-03-18T00:53:05.000000Z
      handler_name    : L-SMASH Video Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc59.37.100 libaom-av1
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   frame=   36 fps=1.4 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.03 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   37 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.06 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   39 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.13 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   41 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.20 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   43 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.26 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   45 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.33 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   47 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.40 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   49 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.46 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   51 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.53 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   53 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.60 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   55 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.66 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   57 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.73 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   59 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.80 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   61 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.86 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   63 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.93 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   65 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.00 bitrate=   0.0kbits/sframe=   67 fps=0.1 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.06 bitrate=   0.0kbits/s speed=0.00103x


  


  I copied the command avif.io

  


• Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?) : No such file or directory Error initializing output stream 0:5 —

  13 septembre 2022, par M E

  I am trying to create a DASH manifest and segments from an .mp4 file. I have created a bash files with the commands below, and calling bbb.mp4, but the output gives the error on the subject line. This is the script I am using :

  


  ffmpeg -re -i bbb.mp4 -map 0 -map 0 -c:a aac -c:v libx264 \
-b:v:0 800k -b:v:1 300k -s:v:1 320x170 -profile:v:1 baseline \
-profile:v:0 main -bf 1 -keyint_min 120 -g 120 -sc_threshold 0 \
-b_strategy 0 -ar:a:1 22050 -use_timeline 1 -use_template 1 \
-window_size 5 -adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=v id=1,streams=a" \
-f dash /path/to/out.mpd


  


  After running the command for my bash file dash-demo I get :

  


  $ dash-demo.sh
ffmpeg version 5.1.1-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
  libavcodec     59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
  libavformat    59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
  libavdevice    59.  7.100 / 59.  7.100
  libavfilter     8. 44.100 /  8. 44.100
  libswscale      6.  7.100 /  6.  7.100
  libswresample   4.  7.100 /  4.  7.100
  libpostproc    56.  6.100 / 56.  6.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'bbb.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: isomavc1
    creation_time   : 2013-12-16T17:59:32.000000Z
    title           : Big Buck Bunny, Sunflower version
    artist          : Blender Foundation 2008, Janus Bager Kristensen 2013
    comment         : Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 - http://bbb3d.renderfarming.net
    genre           : Animation
    composer        : Sacha Goedegebure
  Duration: 00:10:34.53, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4486 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4001 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 60k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2013-12-16T17:59:32.000000Z
      handler_name    : GPAC ISO Video Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 160 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2013-12-16T17:59:37.000000Z
      handler_name    : GPAC ISO Audio Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Audio: ac3 (ac-3 / 0x332D6361), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 320 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2013-12-16T17:59:37.000000Z
      handler_name    : GPAC ISO Audio Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
    Side data:
      audio service type: main
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:2 (ac3 (native) -> aac (native))
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:3 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:4 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:5 (ac3 (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 00000172d0783040] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 00000172d0783040] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 00000172d0783040] profile Main, level 4.2, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 00000172d0783040] 264 - core 164 r3095 baee400 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2022 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=1 b_pyramid=0 b_adapt=0 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=120 keyint_min=61 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=800 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
[libx264 @ 00000172d011dac0] using SAR=17/18
[libx264 @ 00000172d011dac0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 00000172d011dac0] profile Constrained Baseline, level 2.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 00000172d011dac0] 264 - core 164 r3095 baee400 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2022 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=5 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=120 keyint_min=61 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=300 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
[aac @ 00000172d011d2c0] Using a PCE to encode channel layout "5.1(side)"
[aac @ 00000172d0136580] Using a PCE to encode channel layout "5.1(side)"
[dash @ 00000172d0a82880] Opening 'C:/Program Files/Git/path/to/init-stream0.m4s' for writing
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): No such file or directory
Error initializing output stream 0:5 --
[libx264 @ 00000172d0783040] final ratefactor: 41.41
[aac @ 00000172d04ffc00] Qavg: 8678.318
[aac @ 00000172d04ffc00] 2 frames left in the queue on closing
[aac @ 00000172d011d2c0] Qavg: nan
[libx264 @ 00000172d011dac0] final ratefactor: 34.26
[aac @ 00000172d0136180] Qavg: 8678.318
[aac @ 00000172d0136180] 2 frames left in the queue on closing
[aac @ 00000172d0136580] Qavg: nan
Conversion failed!


  


  What am I doing wrong ?

  


  Thank you !

  


• Ffmpeg x265 error : "Color Primaries must be", "ransfer Characteristics must be", "Matrix Coefficients must be" [closed]

  16 septembre 2022, par Mister Sir

  I'm trying to do the following conversion :

  


  ffmpeg -i video.mp4 -map 0 -c copy -c:v libx265 -crf 30 -vf "scale=-1:\'min(720,ih)\'" -c:a libopus -b:a 44k -map_metadata 0 -loglevel error -hide_banner video.mkv


  


  This works fine except for a specific video. I'm getting the following output :

  


  x265 [info]: HEVC encoder version 3.5+39-7c7ea0a4b
x265 [info]: build info [Windows][GCC 12.1.0][64 bit] 8bit+10bit+12bit
x265 [info]: using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
x265 [error]: Color Primaries must be unknown, bt709, bt470m, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, film, bt2020, smpte-st-428, smpte-rp-431 or smpte-eg-432
x265 [error]: Transfer Characteristics must be unknown, bt709, bt470m, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, linear, log100, log316, iec61966-2-4, bt1361e, iec61966-2-1, bt2020-10, bt2020-12, smpte-st-2084, smpte-st-428 or arib-std-b67
x265 [error]: Matrix Coefficients must be unknown, bt709, fcc, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, gbr, ycgco, bt2020nc, bt2020c, smpte-st-2085, chroma-nc, chroma-c or ictcp
[libx265 @ 00000000005a2940] Cannot open libx265 encoder.


  


  Can't find a single result when I google the first error text, ffmpeg "Color Primaries must be unknown"

  


  This is the verbose output :

  


  ffmpeg version 2022-06-16-git-5242ede48d-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 11.3.0 (Rev1, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      57. 27.100 / 57. 27.100
  libavcodec     59. 33.100 / 59. 33.100
  libavformat    59. 25.100 / 59. 25.100
  libavdevice    59.  6.100 / 59.  6.100
  libavfilter     8. 41.100 /  8. 41.100
  libswscale      6.  6.100 /  6.  6.100
  libswresample   4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  libpostproc    56.  5.100 / 56.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video_2022-07-22_10-01-25.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    creation_time   : 2022-07-04T13:14:36.000000Z
  Duration: 00:01:04.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 342 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, reserved, progressive), 1280x720, 209 kb/s, 24.99 fps, 50 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-07-04T13:14:29.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-07-04T13:14:29.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Multiple -c, -codec, -acodec, -vcodec, -scodec or -dcodec options specified for stream 0, only the last option '-c:v libx265' will be used.
Multiple -c, -codec, -acodec, -vcodec, -scodec or -dcodec options specified for stream 1, only the last option '-c:a libopus' will be used.
File 'C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\delendum\New folder\testout.mkv' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> hevc (libx265))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> opus (libopus))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
x265 [info]: HEVC encoder version 3.5+37-07b011400
x265 [info]: build info [Windows][GCC 11.2.0][64 bit] 8bit+10bit+12bit
x265 [info]: using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast LZCNT SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
x265 [error]: Color Primaries must be unknown, bt709, bt470m, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, film, bt2020, smpte-st-428, smpte-rp-431 or smpte-eg-432
x265 [error]: Transfer Characteristics must be unknown, bt709, bt470m, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, linear, log100, log316, iec61966-2-4, bt1361e, iec61966-2-1, bt2020-10, bt2020-12, smpte-st-2084, smpte-st-428 or arib-std-b67
x265 [error]: Matrix Coefficients must be unknown, bt709, fcc, bt470bg, smpte170m, smpte240m, gbr, ycgco, bt2020nc, bt2020c, smpte-st-2085, chroma-nc, chroma-c or ictcp
[libx265 @ 0000000002e60340] Cannot open libx265 encoder.
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
[libopus @ 000000000056fe00] 1 frames left in the queue on closing
Conversion failed!


  


  I'm not an expert at video encoding, so I don't really know what this all means. Probably something with the source file. How to get around this ? Thanks in advance ! If I need to upload the video, let me know how I can do that.