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• How to put video on top of overlay using FFmpeg ?

  23 juillet 2020, par user3058763

  How to merge a video and an image (or a black overlay) to get the video on top ?

  


  Input video is already prepared for this (its maximum width/height is 1920x1080) and needs to stay at original size.

  


  This is how it should look like :


  


  orange is an overlay/image (1920x1080px),
pink is a video on top of it (and centered)

  


  The best shot so far I've got :

  


  ffplay -vf "pad=1920:1080:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2" input.mp4


  


  this most likely works, but I can't save the image to check.

  


  But this does nothing to the video :

  


  ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf "pad=1920:1080:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2" output.mp4


  


  Bonus points if you know how to put an image instead of black overlay.
Thank you !

  


  Full logs of the command (output video remains the same resolution as input) :

  


  ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf "pad=1920:1080:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2" output.mp4

ffmpeg version git-2020-07-21-b5f1e05 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/HEAD-b5f1e05_2 --enable-shared --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-demuxer=dash --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-htmlpages --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-librtmp --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-openssl --enable-nonfree --enable-decklink --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/include --enable-version3 --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb
  libavutil      56. 55.100 / 56. 55.100
  libavcodec     58. 97.100 / 58. 97.100
  libavformat    58. 49.100 / 58. 49.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'input.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.49.100
  Duration: 00:00:20.70, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1068 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 9:20 DAR 4:5], 1051 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Bento4 Video Handler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
File 'output.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] using SAR=9/20
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] profile High, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] 264 - core 160 r3011 cde9a93 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.49.100
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 9:20 DAR 4:5], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Bento4 Video Handler
      encoder         : Lavc58.97.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      encoder         : Lavc58.97.100 aac
frame=  621 fps= 38 q=-1.0 Lsize=    7148kB time=00:00:20.60 bitrate=2842.6kbits/s speed=1.26x    
video:7138kB audio:1kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.139421%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] frame I:5     Avg QP:20.79  size: 38334
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] frame P:255   Avg QP:23.03  size: 19776
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] frame B:361   Avg QP:25.79  size:  5745
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] consecutive B-frames:  5.3% 48.6%  8.7% 37.4%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] mb I  I16..4: 27.2% 69.6%  3.3%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] mb P  I16..4: 10.6% 19.1%  0.4%  P16..4: 36.9%  4.7%  1.3%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:26.9%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] mb B  I16..4:  0.9%  1.6%  0.0%  B16..8: 22.5%  1.9%  0.2%  direct: 0.5%  skip:72.4%  L0:46.0% L1:51.5% BI: 2.5%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] 8x8 transform intra:63.7% inter:94.6%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 28.2% 36.6% 1.0% inter: 5.6% 6.3% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] i16 v,h,dc,p:  7% 31%  6% 56%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 37% 22%  2%  4%  2%  7%  1%  3%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 38% 13%  2%  8%  4% 10%  2%  2%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] i8c dc,h,v,p: 70% 20%  8%  3%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.4% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] ref P L0: 58.3%  7.7% 26.8%  7.3%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] ref B L0: 85.5% 12.3%  2.1%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] ref B L1: 97.8%  2.2%
[libx264 @ 0x7fee16819000] kb/s:2824.45
[aac @ 0x7fee1681a800] Qavg: 65536.000


  


• ffmpeg : Extract unknown data stream from video container

  23 juillet 2020, par Pikkostack

  I have a .MOV container which contains the following tracks :

  


  Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 3840x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 100619 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2020-07-21T22:48:24.000000Z
  handler_name    : DJI.AVC
  encoder         : AVC encoder
Stream #0:1(eng): Data: none (priv / 0x76697270), 87 kb/s
Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2020-07-21T22:48:24.000000Z
  handler_name    : DJI.Meta
Stream #0:2(eng): Subtitle: mov_text (text / 0x74786574), 2 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2020-07-21T22:48:24.000000Z
  handler_name    : DJI.Subtitle


  


  As you can see, stream #0:1, called DJI.meta, is of an unknown data format. I just want to extract the raw data of this stream to a file. So that is the ffmpeg command I tried :

  


  ffmpeg -i .\DJI_0001.MOV -map 0:1 metadata


  


  But using this command results in the following error :

  


  Unable to find a suitable output format for 'metadata'
metadata: Invalid argument


  


  How can I tell ffmpeg that the data should not be formated, so that only the raw data is extracted ?

  


• ffmpeg segmentation filter don't works with strftime filename template

  24 juillet 2020, par Ksnadr Renderon

  I try to run ffmpeg with segment filter and timestamp filename template :

  


   ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 30 -video_size 960x720 -i /dev/video0  -f segment  -segment_time 5  -reset_timestamps 1 -segment_format mp4 -strftime 1 out%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mp4


  


  and i got error :

  


  Invalid segment filename template 'out%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mp4'


  


  I have read a lot of posts and questions in the internet with the same arguments (after input, which is specific) and people says that this works. What wrong with my command ?

  


  UPD : add full ffmpeg log

  


  root@nanopiair:~# ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 30 -video_size 960x720 -i /dev/video0  -f segment  -segment_time 5  -reset_timestamps 1 -segment_format mp4 -strftime 1 out%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mp4
ffmpeg version git-2015-01-22-f86a076 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  built on Jul 22 2020 12:02:39 with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-vdpau --enable-libx264 --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfribidi
  libavutil      54.  6.100 / 54.  6.100
  libavcodec     56.  0.101 / 56.  0.101
  libavformat    56.  2.100 / 56.  2.100
  libavdevice    56.  0.100 / 56.  0.100
  libavfilter     5.  0.102 /  5.  0.102
  libswscale      3.  0.100 /  3.  0.100
  libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
  libpostproc    53.  0.100 / 53.  0.100
Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video0':
  Duration: N/A, start: 2548.007454, bitrate: 248832 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 960x720, 248832 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
[libx264 @ 0x201bec0] using cpu capabilities: ARMv6 NEON
[libx264 @ 0x201bec0] profile High, level 3.1
[libx264 @ 0x201bec0] 264 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
[mp4 @ 0x2507bd0] Invalid segment filename template 'out%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mp4'
Output #0, segment, to 'out%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf56.2.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264), yuv420p, 960x720, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 30 tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.0.101 libx264
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Invalid argument