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• HLS - how to create a m3u8 manifest if I have ts files (Ubuntu) ?

  23 août 2013, par Richard Knop

  So I have found out I can create ts segments of a movie with this ffmpeg command :

  ffmpeg -i foo.mp4 -codec copy -vbsf h264_mp4toannexb -map 0 -f segment -segment_list out.list -segment_time 10 out%03d.ts

  But now I don't know how to create a m3u8 manifest file from ts files. Is there some open source library or command in Ubuntu that can do this for me ?

  If not, how difficult is it to create the m3u8 file in Python or some other language ?

• Revisiting the Belco Alpha-400

  26 août 2010, par Multimedia Mike — General

  Relieved of the primary FATE maintenance duties, I decided to dust off my MIPS-based Belco Alpha-400 and try to get it doing FATE cycles. And just as I was about to get FATE running, I saw that Mans already got his MIPS-based Popcorn Hour device to run FATE. But here are my notes anyway.

  
  
  

  Getting A Prompt
  For my own benefit, I made a PDF to remind me precisely how to get a root prompt on the Alpha-400. The ‘jailbreak’ expression seems a little juvenile to me, but it seems to be in vogue right now.

  alpha-400-jailbreak.pdf

  Toolchain
  When I last tinkered with the Alpha-400, I was trying to build a toolchain that could build binaries to run on the unit’s MIPS chip, to no avail. Sometime last year, MichaelK put together x86_32-hosted toolchains that are able to build mipsel 32-bit binaries for Linux 2.4 and 2.6. The Alpha-400 uses a 2.4 kernel and the corresponding toolchain works famously for building current FFmpeg (--disable-devices is necessary for building).

  FATE Samples
  Next problem : Making the FATE suite available to the Alpha-400. I copied all of the FATE suite samples onto a VFAT-formatted SD card. The filename case is not preserved for all files which confounds me since it is preserved in other cases. I tried formatting the card for ext3 but the Alpha-400 would not mount it, even though /proc/filesystems lists ext3 (supporting an older version of ext3 ?).

  Alternative : Copy all of the FATE samples to the device’s rootfs. Space will be a little tight, though. Then again, there is over 600 MB of space free ; I misread earlier and thought there were only 300 MB free.

  Remote Execution
  To perform FATE cycles on a remote device, it helps to be able to SSH into that remote device. I don’t even want to know how complicated it would be to build OpenSSH for the device. However, the last time I brought up this topic, I learned about a lighter weight SSH replacement called Dropbear. It turns out that Dropbear runs great on this MIPS computer.

  Running FATE Remotely
  I thought all the pieces would be in place to run FATE at this point. However, there is one more issue : Running FATE on a remote system requires that the host and the target are sharing a filesystem somehow. My personal favorite remote filesystem method is sshfs which is supposed to work wherever there is an SSH server. That’s not entirely true, though– sshfs also requires sftp-server to be installed on the server side, a program that Dropbear does not currently provide.

  I’m not even going to think about getting Samba or NFS server software installed on the Alpha-400. According to the unit’s /proc/filesystems file, nfs is a supported filesystem. I hate setting up NFS but may see if I can get that working anyway.

  Residual Weirdness
  The unit comes with the venerable Busybox program (BusyBox v1.4.1 (2007-06-01 20:37:18 CST) multi-call binary) for most of its standard command line utilities. I noticed a quirk where BusyBox’s md5sum gives weird hex characters. This might be a known/fixed issue.

  Another item is that the Alpha-400′s /dev/null file only has rwxr-xr-x per default. This caused trouble when I first tried to scp using Dropbear using a newly-created, unprivileged user.

• Announcing TMPGEnc 4 : now with x264 !

  26 novembre 2010, par Dark Shikari — commercial, japan, licensing, x264

  A few months ago, we announced a commercial licensing program so that even companies unable to use GPL software in their products have a chance to use the open source x264 instead of proprietary alternatives. The system worked on two basic concepts. First, all licensees would still be required to give their changes to x264 back to us : x264 must forever remain free, with no useful contributions kept hidden from the community. Second, all the profits would go directly back to x264, primarily to the developers who’ve made the most significant contributions to x264 over the years, but also to funding future development, bounties for new features, as well as contributing to other related projects (e.g. Videolan and ffmpeg).

  Over the past couple of months, we’ve gotten an enormous response ; over 40 companies have inquired about licensing, with more contacting us every day. Due to the sheer volume of interest, we’ve partnered with CoreCodec, the creators of the free Matroska container format and developers of CoreAVC, to make x264 as widely available as possible in the world of commercial software as it is in the world of open source. All of this is already filtering back to benefiting x264 users, with many bugs being reported by commercial licensees as well as some code contributed.

  Today, we announce the first commercial consumer encoding software to switch to x264 : Pegasys Inc.’s TMPGEnc. Expect many more to follow : with x264 now available commercially as well as freely, there are few excuses left to use any other H.264 encoder. Vendors of overpriced, underpowered proprietary competitors should begin looking for new jobs.

  (Pegasys press release : English, Japanese)