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  • Unable to install ffmpeg on CircleCi 2.0

    16 novembre 2017, par Mateusz Urbański

    I have Ruby on Rails project which uses CircleCi to run tests. In the past I was using CircleCi 1.0 but now I migrated to CircleCi 2.0. I have problem with installing ffmpeg. CircleCi 2.0 uses Ubuntu 14.04. I install ffmpeg like this :

    # ffmpeg installation
    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mc3man/trusty-media -y
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install ffmpeg

    and my circle.yml config file looks like this :

    version: 2
    environment:
     TZ: "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Los_Angeles"

    jobs:
     build:
       parallelism: 2
       working_directory: ~/circleci-survey-builder
       docker:
         - image: circleci/ruby:2.4.1-node
           environment:
             PGHOST: 127.0.0.1
             PGUSER: ubuntu
             RAILS_ENV: test
         - image: circleci/postgres:9.6-alpine
           environment:
             POSTGRES_USER: ubuntu
             POSTGRES_DB: circle_test
             POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ''
       steps:
         - checkout

         - run:
             name: 'Install CircleCI dependencies'
             command: bash deploy/circle-dependencies.sh

         - type: cache-restore
           key: dashboard-{{ checksum "Gemfile.lock" }}

         - run:
             name: 'Install gems'
             command: bundle install --path vendor/bundle

         - type: cache-save
           key: dashboard-{{ checksum "Gemfile.lock" }}
           paths:
             - vendor/bundle

         - run:
             name: 'Install postgresql-client'
             command: sudo apt install postgresql-client

         - run:
             name: 'Create database.yml'
             command: mv config/database.ci.yml config/database.yml

         - run:
             name: Set up SurveyBuilder database
             command: bundle exec rake db:structure:load --trace

         - run:
             name: 'Run tests'
             command: |
               bundle exec rspec spec

    It returns following error when I run build on CircleCi :

    #!/bin/bash -eo pipefail
    bash deploy/circle-dependencies.sh

    Fetching: bundler-1.16.0.gem (100%)
    Successfully installed bundler-1.16.0
    1 gem installed
    sudo: add-apt-repository: command not found


    Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie InRelease

    Get:1 http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates InRelease [145 kB]

    10% [1 InRelease 13.8 kB/145 kB 10%] [Waiting for headers] [Connecting to securHit http://deb.debian.org jessie Release.gpg

    Hit http://deb.debian.org jessie Release

    Get:2 http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates/main amd64 Packages [23.2 kB]

    Get:3 http://deb.debian.org jessie/main amd64 Packages [9063 kB]

    Get:4 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates InRelease [63.1 kB]

    Get:5 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages [610 kB]

    100% [3 Packages 9063 kB]100% [3 Packages 9063 kB]Fetched 9904 kB in 1s (8178 kB/s)

    Reading package lists... 1%
    Reading package lists... 61%
    Reading package lists... Done


    Reading package lists... 1%
    Reading package lists... Done


    Building dependency tree... 0%
    Building dependency tree      


    Reading state information... Done

    Package ffmpeg is not available, but is referred to by another package.
    This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
    is only available from another source

    E: Package 'ffmpeg' has no installation candidate
    Exited with code 100

    How can I fix that ?

  • Unable to instal ffmpeg on CircleCi 2.0

    15 novembre 2017, par Mateusz Urbański

    I have Ruby on Rails project which uses CircleCi to run tests. In the past I was using CircleCi 1.0 but now I migrated to CircleCi 2.0. I have problem with installing ffmpeg. CircleCi 2.0 uses Ubuntu 14.04. I install ffmpeg like this :

    # ffmpeg installation
    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mc3man/trusty-media -y
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install ffmpeg

    and my circle.yml config file looks like this :

    version: 2
    environment:
     TZ: "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Los_Angeles"

    jobs:
     build:
       parallelism: 2
       working_directory: ~/circleci-survey-builder
       docker:
         - image: circleci/ruby:2.4.1-node
           environment:
             PGHOST: 127.0.0.1
             PGUSER: ubuntu
             RAILS_ENV: test
         - image: circleci/postgres:9.6-alpine
           environment:
             POSTGRES_USER: ubuntu
             POSTGRES_DB: circle_test
             POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ''
       steps:
         - checkout

         - run:
             name: 'Install CircleCI dependencies'
             command: bash deploy/circle-dependencies.sh

         - type: cache-restore
           key: dashboard-{{ checksum "Gemfile.lock" }}

         - run:
             name: 'Install gems'
             command: bundle install --path vendor/bundle

         - type: cache-save
           key: dashboard-{{ checksum "Gemfile.lock" }}
           paths:
             - vendor/bundle

         - run:
             name: 'Install postgresql-client'
             command: sudo apt install postgresql-client

         - run:
             name: 'Create database.yml'
             command: mv config/database.ci.yml config/database.yml

         - run:
             name: Set up SurveyBuilder database
             command: bundle exec rake db:structure:load --trace

         - run:
             name: 'Run tests'
             command: |
               bundle exec rspec spec

    It returns following error when I run build on CircleCi :

    #!/bin/bash -eo pipefail
    bash deploy/circle-dependencies.sh

    Fetching: bundler-1.16.0.gem (100%)
    Successfully installed bundler-1.16.0
    1 gem installed
    sudo: add-apt-repository: command not found


    Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie InRelease

    Get:1 http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates InRelease [145 kB]

    10% [1 InRelease 13.8 kB/145 kB 10%] [Waiting for headers] [Connecting to securHit http://deb.debian.org jessie Release.gpg

    Hit http://deb.debian.org jessie Release

    Get:2 http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates/main amd64 Packages [23.2 kB]

    Get:3 http://deb.debian.org jessie/main amd64 Packages [9063 kB]

    Get:4 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates InRelease [63.1 kB]

    Get:5 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages [610 kB]

    100% [3 Packages 9063 kB]100% [3 Packages 9063 kB]Fetched 9904 kB in 1s (8178 kB/s)

    Reading package lists... 1%
    Reading package lists... 61%
    Reading package lists... Done


    Reading package lists... 1%
    Reading package lists... Done


    Building dependency tree... 0%
    Building dependency tree      


    Reading state information... Done

    Package ffmpeg is not available, but is referred to by another package.
    This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
    is only available from another source

    E: Package 'ffmpeg' has no installation candidate
    Exited with code 100

    How can I fix that ?

  • "undefined reference to " when calling ffmpeg1.2.1 in Cplusplus using ANDROID NDK

    21 mars 2014, par wolfz

    when i call ffmpeg1.2.1 lib in Cplusplus wrapper with android NDK, some symbols cannot be linked ,the errors occur when linking as follows. but the other symbols can be linked,why ? how to correct the mistake ?

    SharedLibrary  : libplayer.so
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:124: error: undefined reference to 'avcodec_string(char*, int, AVCodecContext*, int)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:124: error: undefined reference to 'avcodec_string(char*, int, AVCodecContext*, int)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:124: error: undefined reference to 'avcodec_string(char*, int, AVCodecContext*, int)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:144: error: undefined reference to 'av_free_packet(AVPacket*)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/cores/player/Demuxers/DemuxFFmpeg.cpp:248: error: undefined reference to 'av_log_set_callback(void (*)(void*,mytestt*,     std::__va_list))'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:144: error: undefined reference to 'av_free_packet(AVPacket*)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/cores/player/Demuxers/DemuxFFmpeg.cpp:701: error: undefined reference to 'av_free_packet(AVPacket*)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/cores/player/Demuxers/DemuxFFmpeg.cpp:798: error: undefined reference to 'av_free_packet(AVPacket*)'
    /home/mytest/player/jni/lib/DllAvCodec.h:108: error: undefined reference to 'avcodec_find_decoder(AVCodecID)'
    clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)    

    my android.mk is :

    LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
    DEFINES += \
              -DTARGET_POSIX \
              -DTARGET_LINUX \
              -D_LINUX \
              -DTARGET_ANDROID \
              -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS

    ######################################
    #build ffmpeg prebuilt lib
    ######################################
    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libavcodec
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libavcodec.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libavfilter  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libavfilter.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libavformat  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libavformat.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libavutil  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libavutil.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libpostproc  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libpostproc.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libswresample  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=lib/lib/libswresample.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)

    include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
    LOCAL_MODULE := libswscale  
    LOCAL_SRC_FILES := lib/lib/libswscale.a
    include $(PREBUILT_STATIC_LIBRARY)


    ######################################
    #build lib
    ######################################
    include $(CLEAR_VARS)
    LOCAL_MODULE:= player
    base := $(LOCAL_PATH)

    LOCAL_SRC_FILES += ... #ignore


    LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += $(LOCAL_PATH) \
               $(LOCAL_PATH)/lib \
               $(LOCAL_PATH)/lib/include \
               $(LOCAL_PATH)/cores/dvdplayer \

    LOCAL_CPPFLAGS += -Wall -fexceptions $(DEFINES)

    LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libavformat libavcodec libavfilter  \
                             libavutil libpostproc libswscale libswresample

    LOCAL_LDLIBS += -llog -lz
    LOCAL_LDFLAGS += -L../jni/lib/lib  

    include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

    the DllAvcodec.h is :

    #pragma once


    #include "DllAvUtil.h"
    #include "utils/log.h"
    #define USE_EXTERNAL_FFMPEG  1

    extern "C" {
     #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
    }

    #if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO >= 100
     #define LIBAVCODEC_FROM_FFMPEG
    #else
     #define LIBAVCODEC_FROM_LIBAV
    #endif

    #include "threads/SingleLock.h"

    class DllAvCodecInterface
    {
    public:
     virtual ~DllAvCodecInterface() {}
     virtual void avcodec_register_all(void)=0;
     virtual void avcodec_flush_buffers(AVCodecContext *avctx)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_open2_dont_call(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVCodec *codec, AVDictionary **options)=0;
     virtual AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder(enum CodecID id)=0;
     virtual AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder(enum CodecID id)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_close_dont_call(AVCodecContext *avctx)=0;
     virtual AVFrame *avcodec_alloc_frame(void)=0;
     virtual int avpicture_fill(AVPicture *picture, uint8_t *ptr, PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_decode_video2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *picture, int *got_picture_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_decode_subtitle2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub, int *got_sub_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)=0;
     ///virtual int avcodec_encode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const short *samples)=0;
     ///virtual int avcodec_encode_audio2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)=0;
     virtual int avpicture_get_size(PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)=0;
     virtual AVCodecContext *avcodec_alloc_context3(AVCodec *codec)=0;
     virtual void avcodec_string(char *buf, int buf_size, AVCodecContext *enc, int encode)=0;
     virtual void avcodec_get_context_defaults3(AVCodecContext *s, AVCodec *codec)=0;
     virtual AVCodecParserContext *av_parser_init(int codec_id)=0;
     virtual int av_parser_parse2(AVCodecParserContext *s,AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
                       const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                       int64_t pts, int64_t dts, int64_t pos)=0;
     virtual void av_parser_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)=0;
     virtual AVBitStreamFilterContext *av_bitstream_filter_init(const char *name)=0;
     virtual int av_bitstream_filter_filter(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc,
       AVCodecContext *avctx, const char *args,
       uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
       const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int keyframe) =0;
     virtual void av_bitstream_filter_close(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc) =0;
     virtual void avpicture_free(AVPicture *picture)=0;
     virtual void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt)=0;
     virtual int avpicture_alloc(AVPicture *picture, PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)=0;
     virtual enum PixelFormat avcodec_default_get_format(struct AVCodecContext *s, const enum PixelFormat *fmt)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_default_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic)=0;
     virtual void avcodec_default_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic)=0;
     virtual AVCodec *av_codec_next(AVCodec *c)=0;
     virtual int av_dup_packet(AVPacket *pkt)=0;
     virtual void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt)=0;
     virtual int avcodec_fill_audio_frame(AVFrame *frame, int nb_channels, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int align) = 0;
     virtual void avcodec_free_frame(AVFrame **frame)=0;
    };


    // Use direct layer
    class DllAvCodec : public DllAvCodecInterface
    {
    public:
     static CCriticalSection m_critSection;

     virtual ~DllAvCodec() {}
     virtual void avcodec_register_all()
     {
       CSingleLock lock(DllAvCodec::m_critSection);
       ::avcodec_register_all();
     }
     virtual void avcodec_flush_buffers(AVCodecContext *avctx) { ::avcodec_flush_buffers(avctx); }
     virtual int avcodec_open2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVCodec *codec, AVDictionary **options)
     {
       CSingleLock lock(DllAvCodec::m_critSection);
       return ::avcodec_open2(avctx, codec, options);
     }
     virtual int avcodec_open2_dont_call(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVCodec *codec, AVDictionary **options) { *(volatile int *)0x0 = 0; return 0; }
     virtual int avcodec_close_dont_call(AVCodecContext *avctx) { *(volatile int *)0x0 = 0; return 0; }
     virtual AVCodec *avcodec_find_decoder(enum CodecID id) { return ::avcodec_find_decoder(id); }
     virtual AVCodec *avcodec_find_encoder(enum CodecID id) { return ::avcodec_find_encoder(id); }
     virtual int avcodec_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
     {
       CSingleLock lock(DllAvCodec::m_critSection);
       return ::avcodec_close(avctx);
     }
     virtual AVFrame *avcodec_alloc_frame() { return ::avcodec_alloc_frame(); }
     virtual int avpicture_fill(AVPicture *picture, uint8_t *ptr, PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height) { return ::avpicture_fill(picture, ptr, pix_fmt, width, height); }
     virtual int avcodec_decode_video2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *picture, int *got_picture_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt) { return ::avcodec_decode_video2(avctx, picture, got_picture_ptr, avpkt); }
     virtual int avcodec_decode_audio4(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt) { return ::avcodec_decode_audio4(avctx, frame, got_frame_ptr, avpkt); }
     virtual int avcodec_decode_subtitle2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub, int *got_sub_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt) { return ::avcodec_decode_subtitle2(avctx, sub, got_sub_ptr, avpkt); }
     ///virtual int avcodec_encode_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const short *samples) { return ::avcodec_encode_audio(avctx, buf, buf_size, samples); }
     ///virtual int avcodec_encode_audio2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr) { return ::avcodec_encode_audio2(avctx, avpkt, frame, got_packet_ptr); }
     virtual int avpicture_get_size(PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height) { return ::avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height); }
     virtual AVCodecContext *avcodec_alloc_context3(AVCodec *codec) { return ::avcodec_alloc_context3(codec); }
     virtual void avcodec_string(char *buf, int buf_size, AVCodecContext *enc, int encode) { ::avcodec_string(buf, buf_size, enc, encode); }
     virtual void avcodec_get_context_defaults3(AVCodecContext *s, AVCodec *codec) { ::avcodec_get_context_defaults3(s, codec); }

     virtual AVCodecParserContext *av_parser_init(int codec_id) { return ::av_parser_init(codec_id); }
     virtual int av_parser_parse2(AVCodecParserContext *s,AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
                       const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
                       int64_t pts, int64_t dts, int64_t pos)
     {
       return ::av_parser_parse2(s, avctx, poutbuf, poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size, pts, dts, pos);
     }
     virtual void av_parser_close(AVCodecParserContext *s) { ::av_parser_close(s); }

     virtual AVBitStreamFilterContext *av_bitstream_filter_init(const char *name) { return ::av_bitstream_filter_init(name); }
     virtual int av_bitstream_filter_filter(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc,
       AVCodecContext *avctx, const char *args,
       uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
       const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int keyframe) { return ::av_bitstream_filter_filter(bsfc, avctx, args, poutbuf, poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size, keyframe); }
     virtual void av_bitstream_filter_close(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc) { ::av_bitstream_filter_close(bsfc); }

     virtual void avpicture_free(AVPicture *picture) { ::avpicture_free(picture); }
     virtual void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt) { ::av_free_packet(pkt); }
     virtual int avpicture_alloc(AVPicture *picture, PixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height) { return ::avpicture_alloc(picture, pix_fmt, width, height); }
     virtual int avcodec_default_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic) { return ::avcodec_default_get_buffer(s, pic); }
     virtual void avcodec_default_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *pic) { ::avcodec_default_release_buffer(s, pic); }
     virtual enum PixelFormat avcodec_default_get_format(struct AVCodecContext *s, const enum PixelFormat *fmt) { return ::avcodec_default_get_format(s, fmt); }
     virtual AVCodec *av_codec_next(AVCodec *c) { return ::av_codec_next(c); }

     virtual int av_dup_packet(AVPacket *pkt) { return ::av_dup_packet(pkt); }
     virtual void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt) { return ::av_init_packet(pkt); }
     virtual int avcodec_fill_audio_frame(AVFrame *frame, int nb_channels, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int align) { return ::avcodec_fill_audio_frame(frame, nb_channels, sample_fmt, buf, buf_size, align); }
     virtual void avcodec_free_frame(AVFrame **frame) { return ::avcodec_free_frame(frame); };

    };