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• ffmpeg conversion from h264 for webserver

  11 juin 2021, par Xav

  I'm working on a system to record videos through RPi (picamera, h264 format), export (rsync) 10s segments of videos to a distant webserver, and trying to concatenate those segment into a single video file to read on the webserver.

  


  Simplified code to record on RPi :

  


  import os
import datetime as dt
import picamera

camera = picamera.PiCamera()
camera.resolution = (1920, 1080)
camera.framerate = 25
duration = 10 #sec

[...]

camera.start_recording(filename, format='h264')
while True:
    filename = get_timestamped_filename()
    camera.split_recording(filename)
    camera.wait_recording(duration)

camera.stop_recording()


  


  For the conversion, I tried many options/searches without success. I can get the video (.ts, .mp4, .ogv, .webm) working on majority of web browser but never on ios/android (chrome/safari).
As example of test & fail with ffmpeg : https://gist.github.com/jaydenseric/220c785d6289bcfd7366

  


  When I don't try to concatenate but only convert those video :

  


  ffmpeg -i input.h264 -profile:v baseline -level 3.0 output.mp4


  


  I have the following output :

  


  ffmpeg version 4.1.6-1~deb10u1 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version='1~deb10u1' --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
Input #0, h264, from 'input.h264':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 720x480, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbc
File 'output.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.0
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] 264 - core 155 r2917 0a84d98 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2018 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=9 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x480, q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
frame=  195 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     229kB time=00:00:07.76 bitrate= 241.3kbits/s speed=20.4x    
video:227kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.687068%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] frame I:1     Avg QP:23.86  size: 24802
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] frame P:194   Avg QP:22.46  size:  1067
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] mb I  I16..4: 26.4%  0.0% 73.6%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] mb P  I16..4:  1.1%  0.0%  0.4%  P16..4: 20.3%  1.5%  0.6%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:76.1%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 34.9% 54.4% 12.3% inter: 1.8% 12.4% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] i16 v,h,dc,p: 45% 14% 17% 23%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 35% 31% 11%  4%  4%  4%  4%  4%  4%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] i8c dc,h,v,p: 51% 17% 28%  4%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] ref P L0: 80.0% 10.6%  9.4%
[libx264 @ 0x556885757980] kb/s:237.75


  


  But still, impossible to play on mobile web (iOS, Android)

  


  Is there anything I'm doing wrong, either in the capturing process or conversion ?
Do you have any recommendations ?

  


• MPD doesnt load ffmpeg as decoder

  10 août 2022, par dmSherazi

  I am using openwrt 21.2.3 and mpd on it. I have compile mpd full and libffmpeg full as well as ffmpeg-full packages.
But my mpd wont load ffmpeg as decoder. Also tried to force it by adding decoder { plugin “ffmpeg” enabled “no” }” line to /etc/mpd.conf

  


  below is my mpd.conf

  


  log_file "syslog"

bind_to_address "127.0.0.1"
bind_to_address "192.168.1.16"

input {
    plugin          "curl"
}

audio_output {
    type            "alsa"
    name            "sun4icodec"
    device          "plug:dmix"
    mixer_control   "Power Amplifier"
}

decoder {
     plugin  "ffmpeg"
     enabled  "yes"
}


  


  the mpd —version output is as follows

  


  Music Player Daemon 0.21.26 (v21.02.3)
Copyright 2003-2007 Warren Dukes <warren.dukes@gmail.com>
Copyright 2008-2018 Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@gmail.com>
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Database plugins:
 simple proxy upnp

Storage plugins:
 local curl


Decoders plugins:
 [mad] mp3 mp2
 [vorbis] ogg oga
 [oggflac] ogg oga
 [flac] flac
 [opus] opus ogg oga
 [faad] aac
 [pcm]

Filters:


Tag plugins:
 id3tag

Output plugins:
 shout null fifo pipe alsa pulse httpd recorder

Encoder plugins:
 null opus wave flac

Input plugins:
 file alsa curl mms

Playlist plugins:
 extm3u m3u pls xspf asx rss soundcloud flac cue embcue

Protocols:
 file:// alsa:// http:// https:// mms:// mmsh:// mmst:// mmsu://

Other features:
 epoll iconv inotify ipv6 tcp un


  


  ideally it should have something like this

  


  
Decoders plugins:
 [dsdiff] dff
 [dsf] dsf
 [ffmpeg] 16sv 3g2 3gp 4xm 8svx aa3 aac ac3 adx afc aif aifc aiff al alaw amr anim apc ape asf atrac au aud avi avm2 avs bap bfi c93 cak cin cmv cpk daud dct divx dts dv dvd dxa eac3 film flac flc fli fll flx flv g726 gsm gxf iss m1v m2v m2t m2ts m4a m4b m4v mad mj2 mjpeg mjpg mka mkv mlp mm mmf mov mp+ mp1 mp2 mp3 mp4 mpc mpeg mpg mpga mpp mpu mve mvi mxf nc nsv nut nuv oga ogm ogv ogx oma ogg omg opus psp pva qcp qt r3d ra ram rl2 rm rmvb roq rpl rvc shn smk snd sol son spx str swf tak tgi tgq tgv thp ts tsp tta xa xvid uv uv2 vb vid vob voc vp6 vmd wav webm wma wmv wsaud wsvga wv wve
 [pcm]

Filters:




  


  here are logs from mpd deamon

  


  Output of ffmpeg command

  


  
Mon Jul 25 09:40:30 2022 daemon.err mpd[1969]: exception: Error in /etc/mpd.conf line 17; Unknown tokens after '{'
Mon Jul 25 09:44:23 2022 daemon.debug mpd: vorbis: Xiph.Org libVorbis 1.3.7
Mon Jul 25 09:44:23 2022 daemon.debug mpd: opus: libopus 1.3.1-fixed
Mon Jul 25 09:44:23 2022 daemon.debug mpd: curl: version 7.82.0
Mon Jul 25 09:44:23 2022 daemon.debug mpd: curl: with mbedTLS/2.16.12


  


  ffmpeg version 4.3.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8.4.0 (OpenWrt GCC 8.4.0 r16554-1d4dea6d4f)
  configuration: --enable-cross-compile --cross-prefix=arm-openwrt-linux-muslgnueabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a7 --target-os=linux --prefix=/usr --pkg-config=pkg-config --enable-shared --enable-static --enable-pthreads --enable-zlib --disable-doc --disable-debug --disable-lzma --disable-vaapi --disable-vdpau --disable-outdevs --disable-runtime-cpudetect --enable-lto --enable-vfp --enable-neon --enable-vfp --disable-x86asm --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --disable-swscale --disable-everything --enable-encoder=ac3 --enable-encoder=jpegls --enable-encoder=mpeg1video --enable-encoder=mpeg2video --enable-encoder=pcm_s16be --enable-encoder=pcm_s16le --enable-encoder=png --enable-encoder=vorbis --enable-encoder=zlib --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=ac3 --enable-decoder=alac --enable-decoder=amrnb --enable-decoder=amrwb --enable-decoder=ape --enable-decoder=flac --enable-decoder=jpegls --enable-decoder=mp2 --enable-decoder=mp3 --enable-decoder=mpeg1video --enable-decoder=mpeg2video --enable-decoder=mpeg4 --enable-decoder=mpegvideo --enable-decoder=mpc7 --enable-decoder=mpc8 --enable-decoder=pcm_s16be --enable-decoder=pcm_s16le --enable-decoder=png --enable-decoder=vorbis --enable-decoder=wavpack --enable-decoder=wmav1 --enable-decoder=wmav2 --enable-decoder=zlib --enable-muxer=ac3 --enable-muxer=mp3 --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=mpeg1video --enable-muxer=mpeg2video --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=ogg --enable-muxer=rtp --enable-demuxer=aac --enable-demuxer=ac3 --enable-demuxer=amr --enable-demuxer=ape --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=flac --enable-demuxer=matroska --enable-demuxer=mov --enable-demuxer=mp3 --enable-demuxer=mpegps --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=mpegvideo --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mpc8 --enable-demuxer=ogg --enable-demuxer=rm --enable-demuxer=rtsp --enable-demuxer=rtp --enable-demuxer=sdp --enable-demuxer=wav --enable-demuxer=wv --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=flac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=mpegaudio --enable-parser=mpeg4video --enable-parser=mpegvideo --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=http --enable-protocol=icecast --enable-protocol=pipe --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=tcp --enable-protocol=udp --enable-decoder=adpcm_ima_wav --enable-decoder=adpcm_ima_qt --enable-decoder=adpcm_ms --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-encoder=libfdk_aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-encoder=libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-decoder=libopus --enable-encoder=libopus --enable-libshine --enable-encoder=libshine --disable-postproc
  libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
  libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
  libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
  libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
  libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
  libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...


  


• how to remove duplicated frame from 00:00:00,00 to 00:00:00,25 section not overall with mpdecimate filter ?

  19 octobre 2018, par cool jobs

  how to remove duplicated frame from 00:00:00,00 to 00:00:00,25 (00frame 25frames)section not overall with mpdecimate filter ??
  normally H264 video have some duplicated frames on video start section ..

      i have tried like this , 
  
  
  
  1)  ./ffmpeg -i cated_2-3.UMMJI.MTS -map 0:0 -c:v prores_ks -profile:v 1 -qscale:v 8  -s 1920x1080  -r 29.97  -top 1  -c:a pcm_s16le    -map 0:1 -filter:a:0 "pan=mono|c0=c0" -map 0:1 -filter:a:1 "pan=mono|c0=c1"   -metadata:s encoder="Apple ProRes 422 LT"  -filter_complex "[0]split=2[a][b];[a]trim=end_frame=26,mpdecimate[a];[b]trim=start_frame=25,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[b];[a][b]concat=n=2:v=1:a=0" -vsync vfr -vf blackdetect=d=0.1:pix_th=.1  cated_2-3.UMMJI_MTS_mpdecimate26_section.mov
  
  
  
  and  tried to check black_frame on out prores mov file 
  
  2)./ffmpeg  -i cated_2-3.UMMJI_MTS_mpdecimate26_section.mov  -vf blackdetect=d=0.1:pix_th=.1  test.mov
  
  
  
  then , will be shown like below 
  
  
  
  macmini-master:1.  two_file_test khan$ ./ffmpeg  -i cated_2-3.UMMJI_MTS_mpdecimate26_section.mov  -vf blackdetect=d=0.1:pix_th=.1  test.mov
  
  ffmpeg version N-92108-ge08a876e67-tessus  https://evermeet.cx/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.11.45.2)
  
    configuration: --cc=/usr/bin/clang --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --extra-version=tessus --enable-avisynth --enable-fontconfig --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-version3 --pkg-config-flags=--static --disable-ffplay
  
    libavutil      56. 19.101 / 56. 19.101
  
    libavcodec     58. 32.100 / 58. 32.100
  
    libavformat    58. 18.104 / 58. 18.104
  
    libavdevice    58.  4.105 / 58.  4.105
  
    libavfilter     7. 33.100 /  7. 33.100
  
    libswscale      5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100
  
    libswresample   3.  2.100 /  3.  2.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  2.100 / 55.  2.100
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : mono
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.2 : mono
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'cated_2-3.UMMJI_MTS_mpdecimate26_section.mov':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: qt
  
      encoder         : Lavf58.18.104
  
    Duration: 00:25:12.58, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 86198 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: prores (apcs / 0x73637061), yuv422p10le(tv, top first), 1920x1080, 84662 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 11988 tbn, 11988 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Apple ProRes 422 LT
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
      Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7f8eb2804200] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7f8eb2804200] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7f8eb2804200] profile High 4:2:2, level 4.0, 4:2:2, 8-bit
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7f8eb2804200] 264 - core 157 r2935 545de2f - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2018 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mov, to 'test.mov':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: qt
  
      encoder         : Lavf58.18.104
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv422p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 11988 tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc58.32.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc58.32.100 aac
  
  frame= 8224 fps= 21 q=29.0 size=   86528kB time=00:04:34.49 bitrate=2582.3kbits/s dup=19 drop=0 speed=0.689x

  as you can see duplicated frame just changed to black frame , not removed
  this MTS file have 19 duplicated frames !
  also i have checked in FCPX and count how many dupicated frame on out prores mov file ...