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Collections - Formulaire de création rapide
19 février 2013, par
Mis à jour : Février 2013
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Les Miserables
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Ne pas afficher certaines informations : page d’accueil
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Richard Stallman et la révolution du logiciel libre - Une biographie autorisée (version epub)
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Rennes Emotion Map 2010-11
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Autres articles (87)
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Sur d’autres sites (7995)
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FFmpeg audio stream extraction on non-interleaved AVI - slow compared to AviSynth
8 mai 2019, par LLLI want to extract the audio stream of an avi file as a wav file, it works but it is really slow ( 4-5fps) although I just want to copy the stream.
Here is the type of stream I want to extract (ffprobe info) :
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Going through AviSynth does it about 100 times faster, but I would prefer a pure FFmpeg solution. Why such a speed difference ? It looks like FFmpeg is reading and processing through the whole file whereas AviSynth can just extract the data without reading it.
Example :
ffmpeg -i file.avi -vn -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
or
ffmpeg -i file.avi -map 0:a -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
both work fine but take time.Using an AviSynth script as input :
ffmpeg -i script.avs -map 0:a -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
with script.avs containing just :
AviSource("file.avi")
does the same but almost instantaneously !Any idea why AviSynth is so much faster and if there is a way to get the same speed in FFmpeg ?
Edit : adding logs
Using FFmpeg directly :E:\>ffmpeg -i "file.avi" -map 0:a -c:a copy -y -benchmark "output.wav"
ffmpeg version N-92936-ged3b64402e Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20181201
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
libavutil 56. 25.100 / 56. 25.100
libavcodec 58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
libavformat 58. 25.100 / 58. 25.100
libavdevice 58. 6.101 / 58. 6.101
libavfilter 7. 47.100 / 7. 47.100
libswscale 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100
libswresample 3. 4.100 / 3. 4.100
libpostproc 55. 4.100 / 55. 4.100
[avi @ 0000018d3c38a680] non-interleaved AVI
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avi, from 'file.avi':
Duration: 00:18:37.49, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 534682 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo, bgr24, 1280x720, 533183 kb/s, 24.11 fps, 24.11 tbr, 24.10 tbn, 24.10 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Output #0, wav, to 'output.wav':
Metadata:
ISFT : Lavf58.25.100
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
size= 192445kB time=00:18:37.12 bitrate=1411.2kbits/s speed=4.77x
video:0kB audio:192445kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000040%
bench: utime=1.188s stime=50.766s rtime=234.254s
bench: maxrss=17468kBUsing AviSynth :
E:\>ffmpeg -i "soundout.avs" -map 0:a -c:a copy -y -benchmark "output.wav"
ffmpeg version N-92936-ged3b64402e Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20181201
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
libavutil 56. 25.100 / 56. 25.100
libavcodec 58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
libavformat 58. 25.100 / 58. 25.100
libavdevice 58. 6.101 / 58. 6.101
libavfilter 7. 47.100 / 7. 47.100
libswscale 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100
libswresample 3. 4.100 / 3. 4.100
libpostproc 55. 4.100 / 55. 4.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avisynth, from 'soundout.avs':
Duration: 00:18:37.49, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[24] / 0x18524742), bgr24, 1280x720, 24.11 fps, 24.11 tbr, 24.10 tbn, 24.10 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Output #0, wav, to 'output.wav':
Metadata:
ISFT : Lavf58.25.100
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
size= 192445kB time=00:18:37.11 bitrate=1411.2kbits/s speed= 155x
video:0kB audio:192445kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000040%
bench: utime=0.234s stime=1.047s rtime=7.236s
bench: maxrss=23792kBEdit : tests after "reencoding" AVI file :
Onto something...
Say my original file is f.avi. Here is ffprobe’s results :[avi @ 0x55a9c4b1e740] non-interleaved AVI
Input #0, avi, from 'f.avi':
Duration: 00:00:38.18, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1104582 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo, bgr24, 1632x1200, 1104265 kb/s, 23.47 fps, 23.47 tbr, 23.47 tbn, 23.47 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1411 kb/sExtracting audio takes a long time.
Now if I "reencode" the file in another AVI :ffmpeg -i f.avi -c copy f2.avi
I can extract the audio from f2.avi in milliseconds !
FFprobe on f2.avi :Input #0, avi, from 'f2.avi':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf57.56.101
Duration: 00:00:38.18, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1104456 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo, bgr24, 1632x1200, 1104265 kb/s, 23.47 fps, 23.47 tbr, 23.47 tbn, 23.47 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1411 kb/sIt’s the same apart from the Metadata, which shouldn’t make a difference, but with this comparison I see the problem must have to do with the fact that the original is non-interleaved !
I would assume it was easier to read and extract the audio from a non-interleaved file but maybe this is not conforming to AVI standards, hence the extra work needed ? -
Why is audio stream extraction slow ? (compared to AviSynth)
6 mai 2019, par LLLI want to extract the audio stream of an avi file as a wav file, it works but it is really slow ( 4-5fps) although I just want to copy the stream.
Here is the type of stream I want to extract (ffprobe info) :
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Going through AviSynth does it about 100 times faster, but I would prefer a pure FFmpeg solution. Why such a speed difference ? It looks like FFmpeg is reading and processing through the whole file whereas AviSynth can just extract the data without reading it.
Example :
ffmpeg -i file.avi -vn -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
or
ffmpeg -i file.avi -map 0:a -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
both work fine but take time.Using an AviSynth script as input :
ffmpeg -i script.avs -map 0:a -ac 2 -c:a copy audio.wav
with script.avs containing just :
AviSource("file.avi")
does the same but almost instantaneously !Any idea why AviSynth is so much faster and if there is a way to get the same speed in FFmpeg ?
Edit : adding logs
Using FFmpeg directly :E:\>ffmpeg -i "file.avi" -map 0:a -c:a copy -y -benchmark "output.wav"
ffmpeg version N-92936-ged3b64402e Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20181201
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
libavutil 56. 25.100 / 56. 25.100
libavcodec 58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
libavformat 58. 25.100 / 58. 25.100
libavdevice 58. 6.101 / 58. 6.101
libavfilter 7. 47.100 / 7. 47.100
libswscale 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100
libswresample 3. 4.100 / 3. 4.100
libpostproc 55. 4.100 / 55. 4.100
[avi @ 0000018d3c38a680] non-interleaved AVI
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avi, from 'file.avi':
Duration: 00:18:37.49, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 534682 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo, bgr24, 1280x720, 533183 kb/s, 24.11 fps, 24.11 tbr, 24.10 tbn, 24.10 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Output #0, wav, to 'output.wav':
Metadata:
ISFT : Lavf58.25.100
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
size= 192445kB time=00:18:37.12 bitrate=1411.2kbits/s speed=4.77x
video:0kB audio:192445kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000040%
bench: utime=1.188s stime=50.766s rtime=234.254s
bench: maxrss=17468kBUsing AviSynth :
E:\>ffmpeg -i "soundout.avs" -map 0:a -c:a copy -y -benchmark "output.wav"
ffmpeg version N-92936-ged3b64402e Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20181201
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
libavutil 56. 25.100 / 56. 25.100
libavcodec 58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
libavformat 58. 25.100 / 58. 25.100
libavdevice 58. 6.101 / 58. 6.101
libavfilter 7. 47.100 / 7. 47.100
libswscale 5. 4.100 / 5. 4.100
libswresample 3. 4.100 / 3. 4.100
libpostproc 55. 4.100 / 55. 4.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : stereo
Input #0, avisynth, from 'soundout.avs':
Duration: 00:18:37.49, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[24] / 0x18524742), bgr24, 1280x720, 24.11 fps, 24.11 tbr, 24.10 tbn, 24.10 tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Output #0, wav, to 'output.wav':
Metadata:
ISFT : Lavf58.25.100
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
size= 192445kB time=00:18:37.11 bitrate=1411.2kbits/s speed= 155x
video:0kB audio:192445kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000040%
bench: utime=0.234s stime=1.047s rtime=7.236s
bench: maxrss=23792kB -
Replace Special Characters In Batch-File Variable Feeding ffmpeg program
14 janvier 2019, par whereswallerI am attempting to write a batch-file that leverages
ffmpeg.exe
to convert all files in a folder structure to mp3 format (specifically 128 KBps).My batch-file is presently unable to process filenames (constructed by concatenating the
%_SOURCE%
and%%~F
variables) containing certain special characters generating the following errors :No such file or directory
…
ellipsis sign–
en dash—
em dash−
minus sign
Invalid argument
‘
and’
curved single quotation marks“
and”
curved double quotation marks
Invalid argument (yet sometimes passes depending on where symbol is in the filename, for example, seems to work if placed between the
n
andt
ofDont
inC:\Users\Test\Documents\Input\Peter Bjorn And John - I Know You Dont Love Me.mp3
)-
hyphen!
exclamation mark~
tilde'
non-curved single quotation mark=
equals sign+
plus sign%
percentage sign(
open bracket
How can I modify my batch-file script so that the
%%~F
variable escapes these characters correctly ?Example current filename input :
C:\Users\Test\Documents\Input\Peter Bjorn And John - I Know You Don't Love Me.mp3
Example desired filename input :
C:\Users\Test\Documents\Input\Peter Bjorn And John - I Know You Don"^'"t Love Me.mp3
Script (see line beginning
C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe
) :@echo off
setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion
rem // Define constants here:
set "_SOURCE=C:\Users\Test\Documents\Input" & rem // (absolute source path)
set "_TARGET=C:\Users\Test\Documents\Output" & rem // (absolute target path)
set "_PATTERN=*.*" & rem // (pure file pattern for input files)
set "_FILEEXT=.mp3" & rem // (pure file extension of output files)
pushd "%_TARGET%" || exit /B 1
for /F "delims=" %%F in ('
cd /D "%_SOURCE%" ^&^& ^(rem/ list but do not copy: ^
^& xcopy /L /S /Y /I ".\%_PATTERN%" "%_TARGET%" ^
^| find ".\" ^& rem/ remove summary line;
^)
') do (
2> nul mkdir "%%~dpF."
rem // Set up the correct `ffmpeg` command line here:
set "FFREPORT=file=C\:\\Users\\Test\\Documents\\Output\\ffreport-%%~F.log:level=32"
"C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe" -report -n -i "%_SOURCE%\%%~F" -vn -c:a libmp3lame -b:a 128k "%%~dpnF%_FILEEXT%"
if not errorlevel 1 if exist "%%~dpnF%_FILEEXT%" del /f /q "%_SOURCE%\%%~F"
)
popd
endlocal
pause