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• ffmpeg does not compress video (produces empty file)

  1er septembre 2019, par kalmanIsAGameChanger

  I am trying to compress a video with ffmpeg.

  My operating system : Ubuntu 16.04

  My ffmpeg version (retrieved through ffmpeg -version) :

  ffmpeg version 2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609

  FYI, The information about the video can be retrieved with :

  ffprobe -show_streams -i "video.mp4"

  and I get :

  ffprobe version 2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
  
    libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
  
    libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  
    libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
  
    libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
  
    libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  
    libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
  
    libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'a2019a_video_2.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : mp42
  
      minor_version   : 1
  
      compatible_brands: mp41mp42isom
  
      creation_time   : 2019-08-28 15:28:45
  
    Duration: 00:03:12.49, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 10884 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 12 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-08-28 15:28:45
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Audio
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 10862 kb/s, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 60k tbn, 120k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-08-28 15:28:45
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
  
  [STREAM]
  
  index=0
  
  codec_name=aac
  
  codec_long_name=AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
  
  profile=LC
  
  codec_type=audio
  
  codec_time_base=1/48000
  
  codec_tag_string=mp4a
  
  codec_tag=0x6134706d
  
  sample_fmt=fltp
  
  sample_rate=48000
  
  channels=2
  
  channel_layout=stereo
  
  bits_per_sample=0
  
  id=N/A
  
  r_frame_rate=0/0
  
  avg_frame_rate=0/0
  
  time_base=1/48000
  
  start_pts=0
  
  start_time=0.000000
  
  duration_ts=9242624
  
  duration=192.554667
  
  bit_rate=12469
  
  max_bit_rate=128000
  
  bits_per_raw_sample=N/A
  
  nb_frames=9026
  
  nb_read_frames=N/A
  
  nb_read_packets=N/A
  
  DISPOSITION:default=1
  
  DISPOSITION:dub=0
  
  DISPOSITION:original=0
  
  DISPOSITION:comment=0
  
  DISPOSITION:lyrics=0
  
  DISPOSITION:karaoke=0
  
  DISPOSITION:forced=0
  
  DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired=0
  
  DISPOSITION:visual_impaired=0
  
  DISPOSITION:clean_effects=0
  
  DISPOSITION:attached_pic=0
  
  TAG:creation_time=2019-08-28 15:28:45
  
  TAG:language=eng
  
  TAG:handler_name=Core Media Audio
  
  [/STREAM]
  
  [STREAM]
  
  index=1
  
  codec_name=h264
  
  codec_long_name=H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10
  
  profile=High
  
  codec_type=video
  
  codec_time_base=1/120000
  
  codec_tag_string=avc1
  
  codec_tag=0x31637661
  
  width=1280
  
  height=720
  
  coded_width=1280
  
  coded_height=720
  
  has_b_frames=0
  
  sample_aspect_ratio=1:1
  
  display_aspect_ratio=16:9
  
  pix_fmt=yuv420p
  
  level=32
  
  color_range=tv
  
  color_space=bt709
  
  color_transfer=bt709
  
  color_primaries=bt709
  
  chroma_location=left
  
  timecode=N/A
  
  refs=2
  
  is_avc=1
  
  nal_length_size=4
  
  id=N/A
  
  r_frame_rate=60000/1001
  
  avg_frame_rate=60000/1001
  
  time_base=1/60000
  
  start_pts=0
  
  start_time=0.000000
  
  duration_ts=11549538
  
  duration=192.492300
  
  bit_rate=10862370
  
  max_bit_rate=N/A
  
  bits_per_raw_sample=8
  
  nb_frames=11538
  
  nb_read_frames=N/A
  
  nb_read_packets=N/A
  
  DISPOSITION:default=1
  
  DISPOSITION:dub=0
  
  DISPOSITION:original=0
  
  DISPOSITION:comment=0
  
  DISPOSITION:lyrics=0
  
  DISPOSITION:karaoke=0
  
  DISPOSITION:forced=0
  
  DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired=0
  
  DISPOSITION:visual_impaired=0
  
  DISPOSITION:clean_effects=0
  
  DISPOSITION:attached_pic=0
  
  TAG:creation_time=2019-08-28 15:28:45
  
  TAG:language=und
  
  TAG:handler_name=Core Media Video
  
  [/STREAM]

  However, when I try to compress it through the following command :

  ffmpeg -y -i video.mp4 -vcodec h264 -crf 10 output.mp4

  the process just finishes super fast without any error but I get an empty file called output.mp4 (its dimension is 0KB).

  EDIT : Actually there is something which appears in the console (Even if it is not an error). The following :
  The encoder 'aac' is experimental but experimental codecs are not enabled, add '-strict -2' if you want to use it.

  I also tried with the following commands (changing codec etc.)

  ffmpeg -i video.mp4 output.mp4

  ffmpeg -y -i video.mp4 -vcodec copy -crf 10 output.mp4

  ffmpeg -i video.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -crf 10 output.mp4

  ffmpeg -i video.mp4 -vcodec libx265 -crf 10 output.mp4

  But I have always the same problem.

• Error using PyDub : pcm_s8 codec not supported in WAVE format

  29 mai 2020, par thf9527

  Tried to read in a WAVE file.

  



  Pydub has been working perfectly for the past few months, until I have encountered a specific WAVE file format where I could not import into Python (but it has no issue while playing on windows media player and other players).

  



  from pydub import AudioSegment

file = r"NICE_Dev.wav"
print(utils.mediainfo(file))
try:
    data = AudioSegment.from_file(file)

except Exception as e:
    print(e)


  



  The error message is :

  



  ffmpeg version 4.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8.3.1 (GCC) 20190414
  configuration: --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : mono
Input #0, wav, from 'NICE_Dev.wav':
  Duration: 00:25:55.39, bitrate: 64 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_mulaw ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), 8000 Hz, mono, s16, 64 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (pcm_mulaw (native) -> pcm_s8 (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[wav @ 00000265db3c1bc0] pcm_s8 codec not supported in WAVE format
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Function not implemented
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- 
Conversion failed!


  



  I believe it is due to the encoding pcm_s8, but I could not figure out how to solve this issue, the details of the audio file using "utils.mediainfo" is :

  



  {'index': '0', 'codec_name': 'pcm_mulaw', 'codec_long_name': 'PCM mu-law / 
G.711 mu-law', 'profile': 'unknown', 'codec_type': 'audio', 'codec_time_base': 
'1/8000', 'codec_tag_string': '[7][0][0][0]', 'codec_tag': '0x0007', 
'sample_fmt': 's16', 'sample_rate': '8000', 'channels': '1', 'channel_layout': 
'unknown', 'bits_per_sample': '8', 'id': 'N/A', 'r_frame_rate': '0/0', 
'avg_frame_rate': '0/0', 'time_base': '1/8000', 'start_pts': 'N/A', 
'start_time': 'N/A', 'duration_ts': '12443128', 'duration': '1555.391000', 
'bit_rate': '64000', 'max_bit_rate': 'N/A', 'bits_per_raw_sample': 'N/A', 
'nb_frames': 'N/A', 'nb_read_frames': 'N/A', 'nb_read_packets': 'N/A', 
'DISPOSITION': {'default': '0', 'dub': '0', 'original': '0', 'comment': '0', 
'lyrics': '0', 'karaoke': '0', 'forced': '0', 'hearing_impaired': '0', 
'visual_impaired': '0', 'clean_effects': '0', 'attached_pic': '0', 
'timed_thumbnails': '0'}, 'filename': 'NICE_Dev.wav', 'nb_streams': '1', 
'nb_programs': '0', 'format_name': 'wav', 'format_long_name': 'WAV / WAVE 
(Waveform Audio)', 'size': '12443174', 'probe_score': '99'}


  


• Output file #0 does not contain any stream , Webm VP9 live streaming

  30 août 2019, par Salem

  The source video I use is H264 m3u8 live stream and this is the command I tried

  ffmpeg -re -i "http://sorce.com/live.m3u8" -c:v libvpx-vp9 -s 480x360 -keyint_min 60\
  
  -g 60 -speed 5 -tile-columns 4 -frame-parallel 1 -threads 8 -static-thresh 0 \
  
  -max-intra-rate 300 -deadline realtime -lag-in-frames 0 -error-resilient 1 \
  
  -b:v 300k -c:a libvorbis  -b:a 64k -ar 44100 -f webm_chunk -audio_chunk_duration 2000 \
  
  -header "/var/www/example.com/live/glass_360.hdr" -chunk_start_index 1  \
  
  /var/www/example.com/live/glass_360_%d.chk  

  I pickup this code from wkiki.webmproject.org
  this is command full log

  ffmpeg version N-94564-gaac382e Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --pkg-config-flags=--static --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --extra-libs='-lpthread -lm' --bindir=/root/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfribidi --enable-nonfree
  
    libavutil      56. 33.100 / 56. 33.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 55.100 / 58. 55.100
  
    libavformat    58. 30.100 / 58. 30.100
  
    libavdevice    58.  9.100 / 58.  9.100
  
    libavfilter     7. 58.100 /  7. 58.100
  
    libswscale      5.  6.100 /  5.  6.100
  
    libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
  
  Input #0, mpegts, from 'http://sorce.com/live.m3u8':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 3860.014278, bitrate: N/A
  
    Program 1 
  
      Metadata:
  
        service_name    : Service01
  
        service_provider: FFmpeg
  
      Stream #0:0[0x100]: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p(progressive), 1600x900 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 50 fps, 50 tbr, 90k tbn, 100 tbc
  
      Stream #0:1[0x101]: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 121 kb/s
  
  Output #0, webm_chunk, to '/var/www/example.com/live/glass_360_%d.chk':
  
  Output file #0 does not contain any stream

  most of the time I got this error message

  [libvorbis @ 0x5617bae0c240] encoder setup failed Error initializing
  
   output stream 0:1 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream
  
   #0:1 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height

  Here is FFMPEG command output

  Input #0, mpegts, from 'http://sorce.com/live.m3u8':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 1369.000978, bitrate: N/A
  
    Program 1 
  
      Metadata:
  
        service_name    : Service01
  
        service_provider: FFmpeg
  
      Stream #0:0[0x100]: Video: h264 (Main) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuv420p(progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
  
      Stream #0:1[0x101]: Audio: aac (LC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 127 kb/s
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> vp9 (libvpx-vp9))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> vorbis (libvorbis))

  I already add video map before video and audio coding argue but I got same error

   -map  0:v:0 -c:v libvpx-vp9 and -map 0:a:0 -c:a libvorbis 

  I tried new broadcast command it works first after I disable the audio

  VP9_DASH_PARAMS="-tile-columns 4 -frame-parallel 1 -speed 6" && \
  
  ffmpeg -y -re -i http://sorce.com/live.m3u8 -c:v libvpx-vp9 -s 480x360 -b:v 150k \
  
  -keyint_min 150 -g 150 ${VP9_DASH_PARAMS} -an -f webm -dash 1 \
  
  video_1280x720_500k.webm && sleep 1 && ffmpeg  -f webm_dash_manifest \ 
  
  -i video_1280x720_500k.webm -c copy -f webm_dash_manifest - \ adaptation_sets "id=0"  manifest.mpd

  Source
  this command didn’t create manifest.mpd it created only video_1280x720_500k.webm

  ==Edit==

  I write new command (exactly as web wiki said )and everything works perfectly now

  VP9_LIVE_PARAMS=" -tile-columns 4 -frame-parallel 1 -threads 4 -static-thresh 0 -max-intra-rate 300 -deadline good -speed 5 -slices 0 -row-mt 1 -lag-in-frames 0 -error-resilient 1" ; \
  
  ffmpeg  -loglevel  0  -re -i http://sorce.com/live.m3u8 \
  
  -map 0:v   -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:v libvpx-vp9 -s 480x360  -r 23.976 -keyint_min 60 -g 60 ${VP9_LIVE_PARAMS} -b:v 300k \
  
   -f webm_chunk  -header "/var/www/example.com/live/glass_360.hdr"  -chunk_start_index 1 \
  
    /var/www/example.com/live/glass_360_%d.chk \
  
    -map 0:a  -c:a libvorbis -b:a 64k  \
  
    -f webm_chunk -audio_chunk_duration 2000 -header /var/www/example.com/live/glass_171.hdr \
  
      -chunk_start_index 1 /var/www/example.com/live/glass_171_%d.chk

  this is command to generate .mpd file

   ffmpeg -y -f webm_dash_manifest -live 1 \
  
    -i /var/www/example.com/live/glass_360.hdr \
  
    -f webm_dash_manifest -live 1 \
  
    -i /var/www/example.com/live/glass_171.hdr \
  
    -c copy  -map 0 -map 1 \
  
    -f webm_dash_manifest -live 1 \
  
      -adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=0 id=1,streams=1" \
  
      -chunk_start_index 1  -chunk_duration_ms 2000 \
  
      -time_shift_buffer_depth 7200  -minimum_update_period 7200 \
  
    /var/www/example.com/live/glass_live_manifest.mpd

  and this is webtest.html file

    <code class="echappe-js">&lt;script src='http://stackoverflow.com/feeds/tag/dash.all.min.js'&gt;&lt;/script&gt;