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Executing shell script on Google Cloud Functions
9 juillet 2020, par João AbrantesI am trying to encode .mp4 videos into hls using FFmpeg.


I am using
subprocess
to call FFmpeg :

def transcoder(data, context):
 """Background Cloud Function to be triggered by Cloud Storage.
 This generic function logs relevant data when a file is changed.

 Args:
 data (dict): The Cloud Functions event payload.
 context (google.cloud.functions.Context): Metadata of triggering event.
 Returns:
 None; the output is written to Stackdriver Logging
 """
 try:
 input_filename = data['name'].split('/')[-1] #videos have no extension
 input_path = f'/tmp/{input_filename}'
 print(f'filename {input_filename}')
 print(f'input_path {input_path}')
 print(f"bucket {data['bucket']}")
 print(f"name {data['name']}")

 outdir_path = f'/tmp/output/{input_filename}'
 os.makedirs(outdir_path, exist_ok=True)

 bucket = client.get_bucket(data['bucket'])
 blob = bucket.get_blob(data['name'])
 blob.download_to_filename(input_path)

 cmd = f'''ffmpeg -y -i {input_path} \
 -preset ultrafast -g 60 -sc_threshold 0 \
 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 \
 -s:v:0 360x640 -c:v:0 libx264 -b:v:0 365k \
 -s:v:1 720x1280 -c:v:1 libx264 -b:v:1 3000k \
 -c:a copy \
 -var_stream_map "v:0,a:0 v:1,a:1" \
 -master_pl_name master.m3u8 \
 -f hls -hls_time 6 -hls_list_size 0 \
 -hls_segment_filename "{outdir_path}/%v_fileSequence%d.ts" \
 -hls_playlist_type vod \
 {outdir_path}/%v_prog_index.m3u8'''

 process = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
 stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
 upload_local_directory_to_gcs(outdir_path, upload_bucket, input_filename)
 except Exception as e:
 print(e)



The problem is that I get an error :


[Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'ffmpeg -y -i /tmp/video -preset ultrafast -g 60 -sc_threshold 0 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -s:v:0 360x640 -c:v:0 libx264 -b:v:0 365k -s:v:1 720x1280 -c:v:1 libx264 -b:v:1 3000k -c:a copy -var_stream_map "v:0,a:0 v:1,a:1" -master_pl_name master.m3u8 -f hls -hls_time 6 -hls_list_size 0 -hls_segment_filename "/tmp/output/video/%v_fileSequence%d.ts" -hls_playlist_type vod /tmp/output/video/%v_prog_index.m3u8': 'ffmpeg -y -i /tmp/video -preset ultrafast -g 60 -sc_threshold 0 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -s:v:0 360x640 -c:v:0 libx264 -b:v:0 365k -s:v:1 720x1280 -c:v:1 libx264 -b:v:1 3000k -c:a copy -var_stream_map "v:0,a:0 v:1,a:1" -master_pl_name master.m3u8 -f hls -hls_time 6 -hls_list_size 0 -hls_segment_filename "/tmp/output/video/%v_fileSequence%d.ts" -hls_playlist_type vod /tmp/output/video/%v_prog_index.m3u8'



But I know that the input files and the output files do exist because I debugged that using
print(os.listdir(path))
so now I am wondering if the FFmpeg I call with subprocess has access to the /tmp folder..?

I know that there is a Python FFmpeg library I could use, but I don't know how to run my FFmpeg command using that library. Can you help ?


p.s. I can run this locally with success.


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19 novembre 2019, par Joselyn Khor — Uncategorized -
What is the best way to create video transcoding server for google cloud storage [on hold]
20 mai 2017, par ramana vvI would like to create best video transcoding server for my project . I’m already using ffmpeg , python for transcoding videos. My existing application is like this "after uploading the video to the GCE it will transcode that video and copy to cloud storage, after copy to cloud storage the file in the instance will be deleted. But when the video count is in 100’s then I need to increase the capacity of GCE then the cost will be very expensive so please help me to solve this issue.
Thanks in advance