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  • 11 ways Piwik Analytics helps you to protect your visitors privacy

    11 janvier 2017, par InnoCraft — Community

    At Piwik and at InnoCraft, we think Privacy matters. From the beginning, Piwik has had a strong focus on privacy and ensures the privacy of your visitors and analytics data. As a result, Piwik has been recommended as a privacy-compliant analytics tool for example by the Independent Center for Privacy Protection in Germany (ULD) and by the Center for Data Privacy Protection in France (CNIL). In France, Piwik is the only web analytics tool that does not require Cookie Consent.

    Here are some ways how you can ensure your users and visitors privacy by using Piwik.

    1. You own the data

    Whether you host Piwik on premise yourself, managed on premise by InnoCraft, or whether you use our Piwik cloud, when you use Piwik, YOU keep control of your data and nobody else. This also means you can decide where your data should be located physically.

    2. Anonymized IP addresses

    For better privacy by default, Piwik will not record the full IP address of your visitors because otherwise the browsing history could be easily tracked across several days and even across websites within the same Piwik server. Some countries even require to anonymize the IP address, considered Personally Identifiable Information (PII).

    To change the IP anonymization settings go to “Administration > Privacy”. Optionally, you can use the full IP to still get for example accurate location data.

    3. Delete old visitor logs

    The visitor logs contain information all the collected raw data about every visitor and every action. You can configure Piwik to automatically delete logs from the database. When you delete old logs, only the real time and visitor log reports will no longer work for this old time period, all other aggregated reports will still work.

    For privacy reasons, we highly recommend that you keep the detailed Piwik logs for only 3 to 6 months and delete older log data. This has one other nice side effect : it will free significant database space, which will, in turn, slightly increase performance !

    4. Support Do Not Track preference

    Do Not Track enables users to opt out of any tracking by websites they do not visit, including analytics services, advertising networks, and social platforms. By default, Piwik respects users preference and will not track visitors which have specified “I do not want to be tracked” in their web browsers. Get more information about DoNotTrack.

    To make sure Do Not Track is respected, go to “Administration => Privacy”.

    5. Include an Opt-Out Feature on your website or app

    By embedding the Opt-Out feature in your website, you give your visitors the possibility to opt-out of the tracking. When you go to “Administration > Privacy”, you will be able to copy and paste an HTML Iframe code to embed the opt-out feature for example into your privacy policy page or in your ‘Legal’ page. Your users can then click on a link to opt-out.

    On the Piwik Marketplace there are also some plugins available to customize the Opt-Out experience. For example AjaxOptOut and CustomOptOut.

    6. Disable Live features

    The Real-Time, Visitor Log and Visitor Profile features give you insights into the tracked raw data by showing you details about every visitor and every action they performed. To protect the privacy of your visitors you may decide to prevent access to such features by disabling the “Live” plugin in “Administration => Plugins”. This way only aggregated reports will be shown in your Piwik.

    7. Disable fingerprinting across websites

    By default, when one of your visitors visits several of your websites, Piwik will create a fingerprint for this user that will be different across the websites to increase the visitors’ privacy. You can make sure that this feature is disabled by going to “Administration => Config file” and verifying that the value of “enable_fingerprinting_across_websites” is set to zero.

    8. Disable tracking cookies

    Piwik uses cookies to store some information about visitors between visits. In some countries, the legislation requires websites to provide a way for users to opt-out of all tracking, in particular tracking cookies. You can disable cookies by adding one line in the Piwik Javascript code.

    9. Custom development

    Piwik is an open platform that lets you extend and customize the tracking, the reporting and the Piwik user interface to your needs and to protect your visitors’ privacy the way you want or need it. Learn more in the Piwik Developer Zone. You may also have a look at our Piwik Marketplace where you can find several free and premium features to extend your Piwik.

    10. Transparency

    By default, all information and all collected data in your Piwik server are protected and nobody can access it. However, Piwik allows you to optionally make your collected data public and you can export any Piwik report including the whole dashboard to embed it into your website. This way you can show your users exactly which information you track. When you decide to make reports public, we do our best to protect privacy and automatically hide any Personally Identifiable Information such as the Visitor Profile and we make sure to not show any Visitor IP address and the Visitor ID.

    11. Privacy policy

    When you use Piwik to track your visitors, we recommend to update your Privacy Policy to explain how Piwik is used and what data it gathers. We provide a Privacy Policy template for Piwik users that you can copy on your site.

    Continuous privacy improvements

    We are always interested in improving the privacy. If you miss any feature or have an idea on how to improve the privacy, please let us know.

    More information about all the Piwik features

    If you want to learn more about all the features in Piwik, have a look at our User Guides and FAQ entries.

  • The complete guide on tracking your websites and web apps into multiple Piwiks and how to do it easily & efficiently

    23 février 2017, par InnoCraft — Community, Development

    Getting the tracking of your website and apps right is crucial to your success as you need to ensure the measured data is meaningful and correct. That’s why we, at InnoCraft, help our clients setting up their web tracking and digital measurement strategy. Some challenges include tracking your analytics data into multiple Piwik services as well as the tracking of single-page websites and web applications (covered in a previous article). In this blog post, we explain how to track your data into multiple Piwik websites correctly.

    Embedding the tracking code

    First of all you need to embed your JavaScript tracking code into your website or app as usual. If you haven’t done this yet : Log in to your Piwik, click on “Administration” in the top right and go to “Tracking Code”. There you have various options to adjust your tracking code to your needs.

    Tracking the same data into different websites

    Let’s assume you have set up the regular JavaScript tracking code and you want to track the same data into a second Piwik website. This second Piwik website can be either on the same Piwik installation or on a different Piwik. To do this, add the following line to your tracking code :

    _paq.push(['addTracker', 'https://$yourPiwikDomain/piwik.php', idSite]);

    It should look like this :

    var u = '//$yourPiwikDomain';
    _paq.push(['addTracker', u + '/piwik.php', var idSite = 2]); // adds an additional tracker
    _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); // configures your regular Piwik tracker
    _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u + 'piwik.php']);

    This will track the same data into website 1 and website 2 of your Piwik installation. You can also change the domain in addTracker to point it to a different Piwik installation :

    _paq.push(['addTracker', '//$differentPiwikDomain/piwik.php', var idSite = 2]);

    All Piwik tracker methods that you call afterwards will be applied to all trackers. Say you call _paq.push(['disableCookies']); _paq.push(['trackPageView']);, then both methods will be called on all tracker instances assuring they will behave the same and will track the same data into both Piwik websites.

    Tracking different data into different websites

    If you want to track only certain data into one website, and different data into an additional website, you need to configure the trackers differently. For example, you want to enable link tracking only for one tracker, but not for the other. The problem is that calling _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); enables link tracking on all of your trackers. To workaround this limitation, you can configure your trackers differently like this :

    window.piwikAsyncInit = function () {
       Piwik.on('TrackerSetup', function (tracker) {
         if (tracker.getSiteId() == 2
            || tracker.getTrackerUrl() === '//$yourPiwikDomain/piwik.php') {
             tracker.enableLinkTracking();
            }
       });
    };

    Now it enables link tracking only for the tracker that is configured for a certain website ID or Piwik domain.

    Accessing a previously generated tracker instance

    When you configure a tracker via _paq.push, you create a so called “Async tracker” because Piwik will be loaded asynchronously and create the tracker instance as soon as it is loaded. If you need to get the instance of such a tracker, you can use the method Piwik.getAsyncTracker(trackerUrl, idSite). This can be useful if you have a single-page website and want to track different data into different websites :

    window.addEventListener('hashchange', function() {
       if ('undefined' === typeof Piwik) {
           // Piwik might not be loaded yet
           return;
       }
       var tracker1 = Piwik.getAsyncTracker('//$yourPiwikDomain/piwik.php', var idSite = 1);
       var tracker2 = Piwik.getAsyncTracker('//$yourPiwikDomain/piwik.php', var idSite = 2);
       tracker1.setCurrentUrl('/' + window.location.hash.substr(1));
       tracker2.setCurrentUrl('/mywebsite/' + window.location.hash.substr(1));
    });

    Tracking different data into multiple Piwik installations without using “_paq”

    Some users prefer to not use _paq.push and instead directly create tracker instances themselves using the method Piwik.getTracker(trackerUrl, idSite) like this :

    window.piwikAsyncInit = function () {
       var tracker1 = Piwik.getTracker('//$yourPiwikdomain/piwik.php', var idSite = 1);
       tracker1.disableCookies();
       var tracker2 = Piwik.getTracker('//$yourPiwikdomain/piwik.php', var idSite = 2);
       tracker2.enableLinkTracking();

       tracker1.trackPageView();
       tracker2.trackPageView();
    };

    We usually don’t recommend creating trackers manually as it is more complicated and you need to make sure to configure trackers in the right order. For example to prevent the setting of any cookies, it is recommended to call disableCookies before calling any other methods. If you want to create your trackers manually and you use any of the following methods, make sure to call them in this order :

    disableCookies(), setAPIUrl(), enableCrossDomainLinking(), setCookiePath(), setCookieDomain(), setDomains(), setUserId(), enableLinkTracking()

    Roll-Up Reporting – the easy and efficient way

    Often users track data into multiple websites because they need aggregated data over all their websites. They want to see all statistics for a single website, but also which pages were viewed across all their websites, or how much traffic they got from a specific website or search engine across all websites. This means they add a second tracker to all their websites and track data not only into the regular Piwik website, but also into one additional website that gives them statistics over all websites. This has several disadvantages :

    • Complexity in getting the tracking code right and the time needed to integrate and maintain it
    • Slower website performance because everything needs to be tracked into several websites. This can decrease your conversions and sales
    • Slower Piwik performance because it has to handle twice as much traffic. This means tracking becomes slower, generating the report becomes slower, and the database gets twice as big

    Luckily, there is a better solution called Roll-Up Reporting. With Roll-Up Reporting, you can get aggregated data over all websites and / or for a group of websites without any of these disadvantages. It lets you create as many Roll-Ups as you wish and you can choose which websites’ data should be aggregated together into a new website.

    We had customers who were able to remove one Piwik tracker because of this feature which resulted in less server costs, a faster website, and a faster Piwik. On top of all these advantages, it also lets you view the Visitor Log, Real-time Map, and other widgets and reports across several websites.

    Questions ?

    If you got any questions, please let us know and get in touch with us. You can find more information about the Piwik JavaScript tracker on the Piwik Developer Zone. There is a section dedicated to Multiple Piwik Trackers.

  • Piwik 2.1 — Massive Performance and Reliability Improvements

    4 mars 2014, par Benaka M. — Community, Development

    We are very excited to announce the immediate availability of Piwik v2.1.0 !

    Piwik 2.1 is the first release after our 2.0 release and it reflects the new direction Piwik is moving in : better performance, more reliability and a better overall open platform ! We also released more plugins on the marketplace as well as helped developers build exciting new plugins for Piwik.

    This 2.1.0 release contains several performance and reliability improvements to the archiving process and to the new device detection process introduced in Piwik 2.0. It also includes a new email report format (CSV), a new marketplace plugin and overall more than 80 improvements (source).

    Massive Performance Improvements to Archiving

    The biggest improvement this release brings to Piwik are the various performance improvements made to the Archiving Process. These improvements include the following :

    • The amount of memory used has been reduced in some cases by 80% or more ! What used to require 8GB of memory will now only require 1GB. Piwik engineers analysed Profiler XHProf reports of Piwik under high load and implemented several improvements to archiving.
    • The cron script you can setup to automatically process your reports will now create new processes to perform asynchronous archiving instead issuing CURL http requests. This change results in increases to the performance and reliability of the Archiving Process.

    Bug Fixes and Performance Improvements to Device Detection

    In Piwik 1.12 we introduced a new device detection feature that could detect much more information than what we used before. Piwik 2.1 includes several bug fixes and improvements to this feature (such as detecting dozens of new devices, brands and models for smartphones, tablets and other devices). To use this feature, go to “Settings” then “Plugins” then activate the DevicesDetection plugin.

    New Default MySQL Database Type (InnoDB)

    This change doesn’t affect our existing Piwik users, but it does reflect our commitment to performance and reliability. We’ve changed the default MySQL database type to be InnoDB instead of Myisam. This will allow new users to immediately gain the benefits in reliability offered by InnoDB.

    New Marketplace Plugin – HTTP Authentication

    We’re releasing a new plugin on the marketplace that will allow you to use the HTTP authentication services provided by your webserver. Learn more about this plugin on the marketplace.

    New Email Format for Scheduled Reports

    The last big change in this release is a new email report format. You can now get your email reports as CSV files as well as HTML and PDF reports.

    Other Improvements

    In addition to performance improvements and new plugins, this release contains a few other smaller improvements described below.

    Changing segments in the Embedded Dashboard

    The embedded dashboard is the powerful feature that lets you include the Piwik Dashboard without the top menu and Piwik branding, directly within your application !

    This dashboard will now include the segment selector allowing you to change the current segment and create new segments, just as you would in the normal dashboard view :

    Embedded Dashboard

    Multiple Super Users

    It’s now possible for your Piwik to have more than one Super User and for Super Users to have aliases :

    Super User Access

    Learn more in the User guide : Managing Super Users in Piwik.

    Smart App Banners for our Mobile Apps

    Finally, in accord with our commitment to providing great User Experience, we’ve added a smart banner to Piwik so users that view Piwik from a mobile device will be informed of our amazing (and free !) mobile apps (for both iOS and Android).

    Participate in Piwik

    Are you a talented developer or an experienced User Interface designer ? If you have some free time and if you want to contribute to one of the most awesome open source projects around, please get in touch with the Piwik team, or read this page to learn more ?

    Summary

    For the full list of changes in Piwik 2.1 check out the Changelog.

    Thank you to the core developers, all the beta testers and users, our official supporters, the translators & everyone who reported bugs or feature requests. Also thank you to the software we use, and the libraries we use.

    Many of the improvements in this release come from the efforts of Piwik PRO experts. If you are looking for help to make the most of your analytics data, contact Piwik PRO. Learn more about us here.

    If you like what you read, please tell your friends and colleagues or write on your website, blog, forums, stackoverflow, etc.

    Enjoy !