Sur d’autres sites (10544)

• FFMPEG - Pipe Different HLS Resolutions to S3

  17 juillet 2019, par Mike

  I’m trying to save all my HLS output files directly to S3. As you can see in the code, I’m saving output files for many different sizes and bitrates. My issue is I can’t figure out how to save the files onto S3. I have managed to get this working on an EC2 instance where I save all the files on the same server, but once I try to use aws cli it fails. I can also get this working if it’s just one resolution.

  I’m guessing it has something to do with piping multiple aws cli commands since I can see it tells me Unknown options:, but I don’t see any other way of doing this.

  Also, I’m using the -progress flag so I can show the transcode progress to the user, can I pipe that directly to S3 as-well ?

  Note, the code below has been formatted to make it readable, it obviously doesn’t look like this when ran on the server.

  FFMPEG Command

  ffmpeg 
  
  -hide_banner -y 
  
  -i https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/in.mp4 
  
  -progress https://mybucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/progress.log
  
  -c:a aac 
  
  -c:v libx264 
  
  -f mp4 
  
  -profile:v high 
  
  -level:v 4.0 
  
  -crf 20 
  
  -sc_threshold 0 
  
  -flags +cgop 
  
  -movflags frag_keyframe+faststart 
  
  -pix_fmt yuv420p 
  
  -preset ultrafast 
  
  -g 100 
  
  -keyint_min 100 
  
  -hls_time 5000 
  
  -hls_playlist_type vod
  
  
  
  -vf scale='trunc(oh*a/2)*2:288'
  
  -b:v 600k
  
  -maxrate 642k
  
  -bufsize 900k
  
  -b:a 64k
  
  -hls_segment_filename https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/288p_600k_%03d.ts
  
  pipe:1 | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/288p_600k.m3u8
  
  
  
  -vf scale='trunc(oh*a/2)*2:360'
  
  -b:v 900k
  
  -maxrate 963k
  
  -bufsize 1350k
  
  -b:a 96k
  
  -hls_segment_filename https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/360p_900k_%03d.ts
  
  pipe:1 | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/360p_900k.m3u8
  
  
  
  -vf scale='trunc(oh*a/2)*2:432'
  
  -b:v 1600k
  
  -maxrate 1712k
  
  -bufsize 2400k
  
  -b:a 128k
  
  -hls_segment_filename https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/432p_1600k_%03d.ts 
  
  pipe:1 | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/432p_1600k.m3u8 
  
  
  
  -vf scale='trunc(oh*a/2)*2:720' 
  
  -b:v 3200k 
  
  -maxrate 3424k 
  
  -bufsize 4800k 
  
  -b:a 128k 
  
  -hls_segment_filename https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/720p_3200k_%03d.ts 
  
  pipe:1 | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/720p_3200k.m3u8 
  
  
  
  -vf scale='trunc(oh*a/2)*2:1080' 
  
  -b:v 5300k 
  
  -maxrate 5671k 
  
  -bufsize 7950k 
  
  -b:a 192k 
  
  -hls_segment_filename https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/1080p_5300k_%03d.ts 
  
  pipe:1 | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/1080p_5300k.m3u8

  Error Message

  Exit Code: 1(General error)
  
  Working directory: /home/backend/public
  
  Output:
  
  ================
  
  Error Output:
  
  ================
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/in.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
      encoder         : Lavf53.24.2
  
  Duration: 00:00:05.31, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1589 kb/s
  
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1205 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
  
    Metadata:
  
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 384 kb/s (default)
  
    Metadata:
  
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast LZCNT SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] profile Constrained Baseline, level 4.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] 264 - core 152 r2854 e9a5903 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=3 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=100 keyint_min=51 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=20.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=642 vbv_bufsize=900 crf_max=0.0 nal_hrd=none filler=0 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'pipe:':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 512x288 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 600 kb/s, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 642000/0/600000 buffer size: 900000 vbv_delay: -1
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 64 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
  
  frame=   27 fps=0.0 q=28.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.13 bitrate=   
  
  0.3kbits/s speed=2.21x
  
  Unknown options: -vf,scale=trunc(oh*a/2)*2:360,-b:v,900k,-maxrate,963k,-bufsize,1350k,-b:a,96k,-hls_segment_filename,https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/360p_900k_%03d.ts,-
  
  
  
  Unknown options: -vf,scale=trunc(oh*a/2)*2:432,-b:v,1600k,-maxrate,1712k,-bufsize,2400k,-b:a,128k,-hls_segment_filename,https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/432p_1600k_%03d.ts,-
  
  
  
  Unknown options: -vf,scale=trunc(oh*a/2)*2:720,-b:v,3200k,-maxrate,3424k,-bufsize,4800k,-b:a,128k,-hls_segment_filename,https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/720p_3200k_%03d.ts,-
  
  
  
  Unknown options: -vf,scale=trunc(oh*a/2)*2:1080,-b:v,5300k,-maxrate,5671k,-bufsize,7950k,-b:a,192k,-hls_segment_filename,https://my-bucket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/1080p_5300k_%03d.ts,-
  
  upload failed: - to s3://my-bucket/1080p_5300k.m3u8 seek() takes 2 positional arguments but 3 were given
  
  av_interleaved_write_frame(): Broken pipe
  
  Error writing trailer of pipe:: Broken pipe
  
  frame=  105 fps=104 q=27.0 Lsize=       0kB time=00:00:04.26 bitrate=   
  
  0.1kbits/s speed=4.24x
  
  video:405kB audio:36kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] frame I:2     Avg QP:27.31  size: 31711
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] frame P:103   Avg QP:29.12  size:  3522
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] mb P  I16..4:  0.8%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 58.1%  
  
  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:41.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 71.6% 66.1% 45.5% 
  
  inter: 29.8% 10.3% 1.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] i16 v,h,dc,p: 16% 26% 35% 23%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] i8c dc,h,v,p: 47% 22% 20% 11%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x55ba09a95300] kb/s:811.77
  
  [aac @ 0x55ba09e26c60] Qavg: 88.610
  
  Conversion failed!

• avcodec library not extracting all the frames from a video

  22 novembre 2018, par Guru Govindan

  I have written a library that could be used with python to extract frames from a video in a buffer for some processing. I used the examples from the ffmpeg to build my library using libavcodec.
  This and seems to be working fine for most of the videos. But I see on some videos where my library does not extract all the frames (way less than the FPS).

  It seems like somehow the packets might be out of order and docoder is not able to handle it. I keep getting a lot of the following errors

  pid=100 pes_code=0x1e0

  nal_unit_type : 9, nal_ref_idc : 0

  nal_unit_type : 1, nal_ref_idc : 2

  deblocking_filter_idc 7 out of range

  decode_slice_header error

  no frame !

  I use the following steps to setup the decoder.

      //open input file, allocate context
  
  if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&format_ctx, in_filename, 0, 0)) < 0) {
  
      PyErr_SetString(ExtractorError, "Could not open input file!");
  
      goto end;
  
  }
  
  
  
  if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(format_ctx, 0)) < 0) {
  
      PyErr_SetString(ExtractorError, "Failed to retrieve input stream information!");
  
      goto end;
  
  }
  
  
  
  av_dump_format(format_ctx, 0, in_filename, 0);
  
  
  
  // Get the video index from the stream
  
  for(int i=0; inb_streams ;i++ )
  
  {
  
      if( format_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO )
  
      {
  
          video_stream_index = i;
  
          break;
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  /* if video stream not availabe */
  
  if((video_stream_index) == -1)
  
  {
  
      PyErr_SetString(ExtractorError, "video stream to retreive fps is not found!");
  
      return NULL;
  
  }
  
  
  
  long duration = format_ctx->duration + (format_ctx->duration <= INT64_MAX - 5000 ? 5000 : 0);
  
  
  
  float duration_in_secs = (float)duration / AV_TIME_BASE;
  
  
  
  stream_mapping_size = format_ctx->nb_streams;
  
  stream_mapping = av_mallocz_array(stream_mapping_size, sizeof(*stream_mapping));
  
  if (!stream_mapping) {
  
      ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  
      goto end;
  
  }
  
  
  
  AVCodec *pCodec = NULL;
  
  AVCodecParameters *in_codecpar = NULL;
  
  for (i = 0; i < format_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
  
      AVStream *in_stream = format_ctx->streams[i];
  
      in_codecpar = in_stream->codecpar;
  
  
  
      if (in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
  
          in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO &&
  
          in_codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
  
          stream_mapping[i] = -1;
  
          continue;
  
      }
  
  
  
      if (in_codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){
  
          pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(in_codecpar->codec_id);
  
          stream_mapping[i] = stream_index++;
  
          break;
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  if(!pCodec){
  
      PyErr_SetString(ExtractorError, "error, no pCodec!");
  
      return NULL;
  
  }
  
  
  
  // convert CodecParam to CodecCtx
  
  AVCodecContext *pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);
  
  if (!pCodecCtx) {
  
      PyErr_SetString(ExtractorError, "Failed to convert codecParam to CodecCtx!");
  
      return NULL;
  
  }
  
  
  
  ret = avcodec_parameters_to_context(pCodecCtx, in_codecpar);
  
  if (ret < 0)
  
      goto end;
  
  
  
  //open video decoder
  
  if (avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, NULL) < 0)
  
  {
  
      logging("EXTRACTOR: failed to open codec through avcodec_open2\n");
  
      return NULL;
  
  }

  In order to test it I used the following command from ffmpeg to extract frames from the same video and it worked fine.

  ffmpeg -i /thuuz/extractor/03000.ts -f image2 -qscale:v 7 ffmpeg-detect—%03d.jpg -hide_banner -v quiet

  Am I not passing the right codec params ? Please let me know some inputs on how to debug this issue.
  Thanks a lot.

• How to display live video stream from ffmpeg in C#/WPF ?

  9 avril 2019, par Kevin McDaniel

  I am trying to get an output from FFmpeg.exe to display live on my wpf media player. The inputs to FFmpeg are an IP camera and a video file (mp4).

  The WPF media player needs a URI as the input. So, I have tried hosting a Udp server for FFmpeg to post to (which I can log the data coming in on the console). Then I try to get the stream using the media player, but no success.

  My Udp listener :

  UdpClient _udpServer = new UdpClient(5000);
  
  UdpClient _udpClient = new UdpClient(5001);
  
  private void UdpListen() {
  
     while (true)
  
     {
  
        IPEndPoint RemoteIpEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
  
        Byte[] receiveBytes = _udpServer.Receive(ref RemoteIpEndPoint);
  
        if (RemoteIpEndPoint.ToString() != "192.168.1.110:5001")
  
        {
  
           IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("192.168.1.110"), 5001);
  
           _udpClient.Send(receiveBytes, receiveBytes.Length, ep);
  
        }
  
        Console.WriteLine("receive data from " + RemoteIpEndPoint.ToString() + ": " + receiveBytes.Length);
  
     }
  
  }

  The ffmpeg output : ... -f mpegts udp ://192.168.1.110:5000

  I pass this into the media player : udp ://192.168.1.110:5001

  I am expecting to see the video file being displayed as ffmpeg is processing the output. But, I just see ffmpeg do its processing, and the Udp listener writing to the console.
  Let me know where I am going wrong, thanks in advance