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  • Multiple trims to a video using ffmpeg generating video with shorter duration than expected [closed]

    9 septembre 2024, par Gerardo

    I have an application that given a video it trims multiple parts of that video using ffmpeg. Each part is cropped, scaled and then concatenated to generate a single video.

    


    To share an example, I have a video of 1 minute and 44 seconds of duration and 60 fps. My goal is to trim 3 parts of the video :

    


      

    • First one between seconds 0 to 44.666
    • 


    • Second one between seconds 44.666 to 74.349
    • 


    • Third one between seconds 74.349 to 103.985
    • 


    


    The ffmpeg command I use to achieve that is the following one :

    


    ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -i bg_720_1280.png -i error.mp4 -filter_complex "
[1:v]trim=0.0:44.666,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_1_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=0.0:44.666,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_1_0_a];
[0:v][crop_1_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,44.666)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_1_0_v];
[1:v]trim=44.666:74.349,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_2_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=44.666:74.349,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_2_0_a];
[0:v][crop_2_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,29.683)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_2_0_v];
[1:v]trim=74.349:103.985,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_3_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=74.349:103.985,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_3_0_a];
[0:v][crop_3_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,29.636)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_3_0_v];
[crop_1_0_a][crop_2_0_a][crop_3_0_a]concat=n=3:v=0:a=1[a];
[crop_1_0_v][crop_2_0_v][crop_3_0_v]concat=n=3:v=1:a=0[outv];
[a]amix=1:duration=longest[outa]" -map "[outv]" -map "[outa]" -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -sws_flags lanczos -pix_fmt yuv420p -crf 17 -preset superfast -r 60 test.mp4


    


    Running this command it generates a video of 11 seconds of duration and I'm unable to understand it. What is wrong with the command ? Also I'm open to recommendations of the ffmpeg command in case you find another way more efficient or performant.

    


    I'm using the following FFMPEG version :

    


    ffmpeg version 7.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/7.0.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100


    


    But I got the same issue with static ffmpeg builds

    


    The file bg_720_1280.png is just a transparent image of resolution 720x1280. I think I could achieve the same by using nullsrc filter with that resolution instead of using this background image.

    


  • ffmpeg remote url not working in lambda function

    9 septembre 2024, par Komal

    I have created lambda function to trim video.

    


    I run this command :

    


    /opt/bin/ffmpeg -protocol_whitelist file,http,https,tcp,tls -i 'https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4' -ss 5 -t 10 -loglevel 48 -y -avoid_negative_ts 1 -acodec copy /tmp/output.mp4


    


    It gives following output :

    


    "ffmpeg version 7.0.2-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers\n  built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)\n  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3
--enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg\n  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100\n  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100\n  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100\n  libavdevice    61.  1.100 /
61.  1.100\n  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100\n  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100\n  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100\n  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100\nSplitting the commandline.\nReading option '-protocol_whitelist' ... matched as AVOption 'protocol_whitelist' with argument 'file,http,https,tcp,tls'.\nReading option '-i' ... matched as input url with argument 'https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4'.\nReading option '-ss' ... matched as option 'ss' (start transcoding at specified time) with argument '50'.\nReading option '-t' ... matched as option 't' (stop transcoding after specified duration) with argument '100'.\nReading option '-loglevel' ... matched as option 'loglevel' (set logging level) with argument '48'.\nReading option '-y' ... matched as option 'y' (overwrite output files) with argument '1'.\nReading option '-avoid_negative_ts' ... matched as AVOption 'avoid_negative_ts' with argument '1'.\nReading option '-acodec' ... matched as option 'acodec' (alias for -c:a (select encoder/decoder for audio streams)) with argument 'copy'.\nReading option '/tmp/output.mp4' ... matched as output url.\nFinished splitting the commandline.\nParsing a group of options: global .\nApplying option loglevel (set logging level) with argument 48.\nApplying option y (overwrite output files) with argument
1.\nSuccessfully parsed a group of options.\nParsing a group of options: input url https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4.\nSuccessfully parsed a group of options.\nOpening an input file: https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4.\n[AVFormatContext @ 0x70ea0c0] Opening 'https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4' for reading\n"


    


    So, its not going beyond this : 'Opening 'https://source-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/1.mp4' ; for reading\n'

    


    And after this, it immediately gets out. Need suggestions, where its going wrong. Same command working fine on local computer.

    


    I tried cloudfront and signed url as well, as mentioned in this post : How to read remote video on Amazon S3 using ffmpeg. But it doesnt work with url. Only working when downloaded into tmp folder.

    


    Following is the final log, which you can see is no timeout. It actually finish function execution within 2-3 seconds. I have timeout set for 15 mins to the function which is maximum :
enter image description here

    


    REPORT RequestId: 4acd7b38-017c-4dce-bb65-8f6fd3cf37e0  Duration: 1297.93 ms    Billed Duration: 1298 ms    Memory Size: 1024 MB    Max Memory Used: 103 MB Init Duration: 328.76 ms    


    


  • Correct syntax for using ffmpeg CUDA to crop and scale videos [closed]

    9 septembre 2024, par Stuart

    My NVIDIA and FFMPEG configuration is as follows :

    


    Linux TestBox1 6.8.0-41-generic #41-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Aug 2 20:41:06 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

    


    NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-560.31.02

    


    ffmpeg version git-2024-08-19-507c2a577
encoders:
 V....D av1_nvenc            NVIDIA NVENC av1 encoder (codec av1)
 V....D h264_nvenc           NVIDIA NVENC H.264 encoder (codec h264)
 V....D hevc_nvenc           NVIDIA NVENC hevc encoder (codec hevc)
decoders:
 V..... av1_cuvid            Nvidia CUVID AV1 decoder (codec av1)
 V..... h264_cuvid           Nvidia CUVID H264 decoder (codec h264)
 V..... hevc_cuvid           Nvidia CUVID HEVC decoder (codec hevc)
 V..... mjpeg_cuvid          Nvidia CUVID MJPEG decoder (codec mjpeg)
 V..... mpeg1_cuvid          Nvidia CUVID MPEG1VIDEO decoder (codec mpeg1video)
 V..... mpeg2_cuvid          Nvidia CUVID MPEG2VIDEO decoder (codec mpeg2video)
 V..... mpeg4_cuvid          Nvidia CUVID MPEG4 decoder (codec mpeg4)
 V..... vc1_cuvid            Nvidia CUVID VC1 decoder (codec vc1)
 V..... vp8_cuvid            Nvidia CUVID VP8 decoder (codec vp8)
 V..... vp9_cuvid            Nvidia CUVID VP9 decoder (codec vp9)
filters:
 ... bilateral_cuda    V->V       GPU accelerated bilateral filter
 T.. bwdif_cuda        V->V       Deinterlace CUDA frames
 ... chromakey_cuda    V->V       GPU accelerated chromakey filter
 ... colorspace_cuda   V->V       CUDA accelerated video color converter
 ..C crop              V->V       Crop the input video.
 T.C cropdetect        V->V       Auto-detect crop size.
 ... hwupload_cuda     V->V       Upload a system memory frame to a CUDA device.
 ... overlay_cuda      VV->V      Overlay one video on top of another using CUDA
 ... scale_cuda        V->V       GPU accelerated video resizer
 ... scale_npp         V->V       NVIDIA Performance Primitives video scaling and format conversion
 ... scale2ref_npp     VV->VV     NVIDIA Performance Primitives video scaling and format conversion to the given reference.
 ... sharpen_npp       V->V       NVIDIA Performance Primitives video sharpening filter.
 ... thumbnail_cuda    V->V       Select the most representative frame in a given sequence of consecutive frames.
 ... transpose_npp     V->V       NVIDIA Performance Primitives video transpose
 T.. yadif_cuda        V->V       Deinterlace CUDA frames


    


    I would like to be able to use CUDA to crop and scale videos but I cannot find the correct syntax.
My efforts usually work in terms of the scale but not the crop, here is an example of the type of problems I have been having :

    


    The source file in this example is a short mpeg2 video (960x540 with black bars top and bottom). The command is currently run from a bash script.

    


    ffmpeg -y -hwaccel cuda -hwaccel_output_format cuda -c:v mpeg2_cuvid -crop 960x408x0x66 -i $1 -vf scale_npp=1280x544 -c:a copy -c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 2M -preset slow $2


    


    This is throwing the following error :

    


    [mpeg2_cuvid @ 0x5e6d9deb56c0] cuvid decode callback error
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x5e6d9de85b40] [dec:mpeg2_cuvid @ 0x5e6d9de7b7c0] Decoding error:        Generic error in an external library


    


    Have I a problem with my ffmpeg build, should the list of filters include something like crop_cuda or crop_npp or have I just got the wrong syntax to perform everything on the GPU (is it even possible).