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Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
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Decoding Video using FFMpeg for android
29 novembre 2014, par Rahul UpadhyayI tried to decode video using FFMpeg library from the sample examples available on internet, i figure it out with new version of ffmpeg,
here is the code which I called from my class file,private static native int decodeVideo(String filename);
decodeVideo(getString(R.string._sdcard_abc_3gp));now in .c file located in JNI dir,I wrote this code,
jint Java_ru_dzakhov_ffmpeg_test_MainActivity_decodeVideo(JNIEnv* env, jobject
javaThis,jstring filename) {
AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx;
int i, videoStream;
AVCodecContext *pCodecCtx;
AVCodec *pCodec;
AVFrame *pFrame;
AVFrame *pFrameRGB;
AVPacket packet;
int frameFinished;
int numBytes;
uint8_t *buffer;
// Register all formats and codecs
av_register_all();
// Open video file
const jbyte *str;
str = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, filename, NULL);
if(av_open_input_file(&pFormatCtx, str, NULL, 0, NULL)!=0)
{
LOGI("Can't open file '%s'\n", str);
return 1;
}
else
{
LOGI("File is opened\n");
LOGI("File '%s', Codec %s",pFormatCtx->filename,pFormatCtx->iformat->name);
}
// Dump information about file onto standard error
LOGI("dump_format");
dump_format(pFormatCtx, 0, filename, 0);
LOGI("dump_format DONE");
// Find the first video stream
videoStream=-1;
for(i=0; inb_streams; i++)
if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
//if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
{
LOGI("videoStream:: %d",videoStream);
videoStream=i;
break;
}
if(videoStream==-1)
return -1; // Didn't find a video stream
// Get a pointer to the codec context for the video stream
pCodecCtx=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
// Find the decoder for the video stream
pCodec=avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtx->codec_id);
if(pCodec==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec!\n");
LOGI("Unsupported codec!\n");
return -1; // Codec not found
}
// Open codec
if(avcodec_open(pCodecCtx, pCodec)<0){
LOGI("Codec Opened!\n");
return -1; // Could not open codec
}
// Allocate video frame
pFrame=avcodec_alloc_frame();
// Allocate an AVFrame structure
pFrameRGB=avcodec_alloc_frame();
if(pFrameRGB==NULL){
LOGI("checking --->>> pFrameRGB==NULL\n");
return -1;
}
// Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
LOGI("Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer\n");
numBytes=avpicture_get_size(PIX_FMT_RGB24, pCodecCtx->width,
pCodecCtx->height);
LOGI("numBytes %d",numBytes);
buffer=(uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes*sizeof(uint8_t));
// Assign appropriate parts of buffer to image planes in pFrameRGB
// Note that pFrameRGB is an AVFrame, but AVFrame is a superset
// of AVPicture
avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB24,
pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);
// Read frames and save first five frames to disk
i=0;
while(av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &packet)>=0) {
// Is this a packet from the video stream?
if(packet.stream_index==videoStream) {
// Decode video frame
avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &frameFinished,&packet);
//packet.data, packet.size);
// Did we get a video frame?
if(frameFinished) {
// Convert the image from its native format to RGB
/*Temporarily down
*
* img_convert((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, PIX_FMT_RGB24,
(AVPicture*)pFrame, pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width,pCodecCtx->height);*/
// Save the frame to phone memory
LOGI("Saving Frame\n");
SaveFrame(pFrameRGB, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, ++i);
LOGI("After Saving Frame\n");
}
}
// Free the packet that was allocated by av_read_frame
av_free_packet(&packet);
}
// Free the RGB image
av_free(buffer);
av_free(pFrameRGB);
// Free the YUV frame
av_free(pFrame);
// Close the codec
avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);
// Close the video file
av_close_input_file(pFormatCtx);
return 0;
}after compiling the code i get this in log,
07-04 10:58:38.961: D/dalvikvm(1010): Trying to load lib /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so 0x4051e878
07-04 10:58:38.971: D/dalvikvm(1010): Added shared lib /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so 0x4051e878
07-04 10:58:38.971: D/dalvikvm(1010): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so 0x4051e878, skipping init
07-04 10:58:39.011: I/System.out(1010): Creating Engine
07-04 10:58:39.011: I/mylib(1010): initiated
07-04 10:58:39.011: I/System.out(1010): Decoding Video
07-04 10:58:39.011: I/System.out(1010): passing video::/sdcard/NativeMedia.ts
07-04 10:58:39.101: W/dalvikvm(231): disableGcForExternalAlloc: false
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): Build fingerprint: 'htc_asia_india/htc_icong/icong:2.3.3/GRI40/68450.5:user/release-keys'
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): pid: 1010, tid: 1010 >>> ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test <<<
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): signal 4 (SIGILL), code 1 (ILL_ILLOPC), fault addr 8102de90
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): r0 0000ac28 r1 40521b98 r2 40526340 r3 42157cc8
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): r4 bee7d368 r5 00000004 r6 40521b98 r7 42157c88
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): r8 bee7d348 r9 42157c80 10 42157c6c fp 42f0f04c
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): ip 8102de91 sp bee7d348 lr 80018378 pc 8102de90 cpsr a0000030
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d0 4140000041600000 d1 3ff0000041680000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d2 bf80000000000000 d3 0000000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d4 0000000000000000 d5 3ff000003f800000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d6 bff000003f800000 d7 4160000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d8 0000000000000000 d9 0000000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d10 0000000000000000 d11 0000000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d12 0000000000000000 d13 0000000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): d14 0000000000000000 d15 0000000000000000
07-04 10:58:39.121: I/DEBUG(71): scr 20000012
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #00 pc 0002de90 /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #01 pc 0004f13c /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #02 pc 0001d584 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #03 pc 00022b8c /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #04 pc 00021a80 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #05 pc 0006060a /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #06 pc 0006828e /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #07 pc 0001d584 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.221: I/DEBUG(71): #08 pc 00022b8c /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #09 pc 00021a80 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #10 pc 0006045c /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #11 pc 0004c430 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #12 pc 00037638 /system/lib/libandroid_runtime.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #13 pc 00038456 /system/lib/libandroid_runtime.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #14 pc 00008ca2 /system/bin/app_process
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): #15 pc 00014f24 /system/lib/libc.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): code around pc:
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 8102de70 003d9cd0 00000408 0029e598 0029e5de
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 8102de80 0029e5d8 0029e5d8 0029e5cc 0029e5c8
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 8102de90 4ff0e92d b0994604 f0004615 6823f945
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 8102dea0 46294620 32a4f8d3 47982200 46044f81
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 8102deb0 a8172300 22004621 9300447f f9c0f060
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): code around lr:
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 80018358 3497c004 3488c004 3afffff9 e2888004
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 80018368 eafffff9 e899000c e594c008 e12fff3c
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 80018378 e3550000 1594c00c 188c0003 e914a3f0
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 80018388 e1a05e22 e5946004 e3a02000 e4d6c001
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): 80018398 e35c0000 0a000007 e2822001 e35c0044
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): stack:
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d308 000001b4
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d30c c0000000
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d310 80018540 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d314 0000cf98
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d318 42157c6c
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d31c afd139d9 /system/lib/libc.so
07-04 10:58:39.231: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d320 0002de91
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d324 0000000e
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d328 80018540 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d32c 00000070
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d330 42157c6c
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d334 00238100
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d338 00000000
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d33c 00000000
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d340 df002777
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d344 e3a070ad
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): #00 bee7d348 423692b4
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d34c 0000cf98
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d350 40521b98
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d354 8102de91 /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d358 80018540 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d35c 0000cf98
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d360 bee7d368
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d364 800499df /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d368 42157c80
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d36c 42d58795
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d370 8102de91 /data/data/ru.dzakhov.ffmpeg.test/lib/libmylib.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d374 bee7d418
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d378 00016de0
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d37c 0000ac28
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d380 00000001
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d384 bee7d418
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d388 42157c80
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d38c 40521b98
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d390 423692b4
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d394 800499a1 /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d398 42157c80
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d39c 8004f13f /system/lib/libdvm.so
07-04 10:58:39.241: I/DEBUG(71): #01 bee7d3a0 00000002
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3a4 0000000e
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3a8 bee7d418
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3ac 0000cf98
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3b0 400198b8
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3b4 42d5861c
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3b8 42157c98
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3bc bee7d410
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3c0 40521b98
07-04 10:58:39.251: I/DEBUG(71): bee7d3c4 8001d588 /system/lib/libdvm.soUnable to understand what’s exact problem is there ?
Here SaveFrame function is used it looks like,void SaveFrame(AVFrame *pFrame, int width, int height, int iFrame) {
FILE *pFile;
char szFilename[32];
int y;
// Open file
LOGI("Opening file!");
sprintf(szFilename, "frame%d.ppm", iFrame);
pFile=fopen(szFilename, "wb");
if(pFile==NULL)
return;
// Write header
fprintf(pFile, "P6\n%d %d\n255\n", width, height);
//LOGI("width::"+width+"Height::"+height);
// Write pixel data
for(y=0; ydata[0]+y*pFrame->linesize[0], 1, width*3, pFile);
}
// Close file
fclose(pFile);
}in log I didn’t get any Log which i placed in the code !
Please help me out,
Thanks
-
Android : How to play MP3 files with ID3 tags using FFMPEG
16 juillet 2012, par Vipul PurohitI am trying to play various sound files using FFMPEG lib in android. I have managed to play most files but some file
Example : MP3 files with ID3 tagare not playing. I tried playing files by taking reference of various example but didn't get any success.Here is my native side code :
#include
#include
#include
#include <android></android>log.h>
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#define LOG_TAG "mylib"
#define LOGI(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, LOG_TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGE(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, LOG_TAG, __VA_ARGS__)
#define AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE 20480
#define AUDIO_REFILL_THRESH 4096
void Java_ru_dzakhov_ffmpeg_test_MainActivity_createEngine(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz)
{
avcodec_init();
av_register_all();
}
jstring Java_ru_dzakhov_ffmpeg_test_MainActivity_loadFile(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj,jstring file,jbyteArray array)
{
{
jboolean isfilenameCopy;
const char * filename = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, file, &isfilenameCopy);
int audioStreamIndex;
AVCodec *codec;
AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
AVFormatContext * pFormatCtx;
AVCodecContext * aCodecCtx;
int out_size, len, audioStream=-1, i, err;
FILE *f, *outfile;
uint8_t *outbuf;
uint8_t inbuf[AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
AVPacket avpkt;
jclass cls = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, obj);
jmethodID play = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, cls, "playSound", "([BI)V");//At the begining of your main function
LOGE("source file name is %s", filename);
avcodec_init();
av_register_all();
LOGE("Stage 1");
/* get format somthing of source file to AVFormatContext */
int lError;
if ((lError = av_open_input_file(&pFormatCtx, filename, NULL, 0, NULL)) !=0 ) {
LOGE("Error open source file: %d", lError);
exit(1);
}
if ((lError = av_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx)) < 0) {
LOGE("Error find stream information: %d", lError);
exit(1);
}
LOGE("Stage 1.5");
LOGE("audio format: %s", pFormatCtx->iformat->name);
LOGE("audio bitrate: %d", pFormatCtx->bit_rate);
audioStreamIndex = av_find_best_stream(pFormatCtx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, -1, -1, &codec, 0);
// audioStreamIndex=-1;
// LOGE("nb_stream %d", pFormatCtx->nb_streams);
// for(i=0; inb_streams; i++)
// {
// LOGE("nb_stream %d", pFormatCtx->nb_streams);
// if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
// {
// audioStream=i;
// break;
// }
// }
//
// if(audioStream==-1)
// {
// LOGE("Cannot find audio");
// }
LOGE("audioStreamIndex %d", audioStreamIndex);
// if (audioStreamIndex == AVERROR_STREAM_NOT_FOUND) {
// LOGE(1, "cannot find a audio stream");
// exit(1);
// } else if (audioStreamIndex == AVERROR_DECODER_NOT_FOUND) {
// LOGE(1, "audio stream found, but no decoder is found!");
// exit(1);
// }
LOGE("audio codec: %s", codec->name);
/* get codec somthing of audio stream to AVCodecContext */
aCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[audioStreamIndex]->codec;
if (avcodec_open(aCodecCtx, codec) < 0) {
LOGE("cannot open the audio codec!");
exit(1);
}
printf("Audio decoding\n");
LOGE("Stage 1.7");
LOGE("S");
codec = avcodec_find_decoder(aCodecCtx->codec_id);
LOGE("Stage 1.8");
if (!codec) {
LOGE("codec not found\n");
exit(1);
}
LOGE("Stage 2");
// c= avcodec_alloc_context();
LOGE("Stage 3");
/* open it */
if (avcodec_open(aCodecCtx, codec) < 0) {
LOGE("could upper");
fprintf(stderr, "could not open codec\n");
LOGE("could not open codec");
}
LOGE("Stage 4");
outbuf = malloc(AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE);
f = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (!f) {
fprintf(stderr, "could not open %s\n", filename);
LOGE("could not open");
exit(1);
}
/* decode until eof */
avpkt.data = inbuf;
avpkt.size = fread(inbuf, 1, AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE, f);
LOGE("Stage 5");
while (avpkt.size > 0) {
// LOGE("Stage 6");
out_size = (AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE/3)*2;
len = avcodec_decode_audio3(aCodecCtx, (int16_t *)outbuf, &out_size, &avpkt);
LOGE("data_size %d len %d", out_size, len);
if (len < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error while decoding\n");
LOGE("DECODING ERROR");
LOGE("DECODING ERROR %d", len);
exit(1);
}
// LOGE("Stage 7");
if (out_size > 0) {
/* if a frame has been decoded, output it */
// LOGE("Stage 8");
jbyte *bytes = (*env)->GetByteArrayElements(env, array, NULL);
memcpy(bytes, outbuf, out_size); //
(*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, array, bytes, 0);
(*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, obj, play, array, out_size);
// LOGE("DECODING ERROR5");
}
LOGE("Stage 9");
avpkt.size -= len;
avpkt.data += len;
if (avpkt.size < AUDIO_REFILL_THRESH) {
/* Refill the input buffer, to avoid trying to decode
* incomplete frames. Instead of this, one could also use
* a parser, or use a proper container format through
* libavformat. */
memmove(inbuf, avpkt.data, avpkt.size);
avpkt.data = inbuf;
len = fread(avpkt.data + avpkt.size, 1,
AUDIO_INBUF_SIZE - avpkt.size, f);
if (len > 0)
avpkt.size += len;
}
}
LOGE("Stage 12");
fclose(f);
free(outbuf);
avcodec_close(c);
av_free(c);
}
}Sorry for a rough code but I am testing on this code.
I found the reason that the mp3 file has ID3 info, but I don't handle this, all the ID3 info data is decode as frame data, so the right frame header sign 0xFFE00000 can't be found and the method "avcodec_decode_audio3" return -1.
I found this in question mp3 decoding using ffmpeg API (Header missing)
If anyone can help me handle and play file with ID3 tags in MP3 and similar for other formats.
-
Make .jpe a recognized file name extension for JPEG images.
7 août 2012, par Øyvind Håkestadm colorbox/jquery.colorbox.js Make .jpe a recognized file name extension for JPEG images. Reason : .jpe is a valid extension for JPEG images, but it was not recognized by Colorbox. Django ImageKit uses .jpe for JPEG images, which made Colorbox break when used together with (...)
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