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• Reading subtitle metadata from mpeg files using ffprobe

  26 septembre 2022, par Kaydee Dunlop

  I'm using ffmpeg or to be more specific ffprobe which is part of the ffmpeg toolstack to read subtitle information from a mpeg file. Anyway, I'm facing an issue I currently don't fully understand. If I use the following command :

  


  ffprobe -of json -show_streams -show_format


  


  I get back something like this :

  


      {
        "index": 6,
        "codec_name": "mov_text",
        "codec_long_name": "MOV text",
        "codec_type": "subtitle",
        "codec_tag_string": "tx3g",
        "codec_tag": "0x67337874",
        "width": 3840,
        "height": 240,
        "id": "0x6",
        "r_frame_rate": "0/0",
        "avg_frame_rate": "0/0",
        "time_base": "1/1000",
        "start_pts": 0,
        "start_time": "0.000000",
        "duration_ts": 6706616,
        "duration": "6706.616000",
        "bit_rate": "95",
        "nb_frames": "4028",
        "extradata_size": 48,
        "disposition": {
            "default": 0,
            "dub": 0,
            "original": 0,
            "comment": 0,
            "lyrics": 0,
            "karaoke": 0,
            "forced": 0,
            "hearing_impaired": 0,
            "visual_impaired": 0,
            "clean_effects": 0,
            "attached_pic": 0,
            "timed_thumbnails": 0,
            "captions": 0,
            "descriptions": 0,
            "metadata": 0,
            "dependent": 0,
            "still_image": 0
        },
        "tags": {
            "creation_time": "2022-09-11T01:02:33.000000Z",
            "language": "eng"
        }
    },


  


  you can see, I have several options that can be set for the disposition section, I'm especially interested in "forced" and "hearing_impaired". To set the value for these options I'm trying to use a tool called "Subler" which is a tool to metarise mpeg files and their containing tracks. But for some reason, ffprobe does not seem to match with the fields Subler sets... So I'm kind stuck as I'm never really able to find out if a subtitle track is forced, hearing_impaired (SDH) etc. Is there any kind of workaround for this problem, maybe an extra option I have to set with ffprobe or so ? Is there maybe an alternative tool that can ?

  


  If you are more interested into this issue I also uploaded a test scenario which has forced subtitles, normal subtitles and SDH subtitles properly set, it also contains screenshots and the raw SRT files, which are basically not needed as the subs are already embedded into the mp4 file, but just in case I also attached them.

  


  https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZZ32i17A33Lhpn4a5BDg033yV9PbZhtS/view?usp=sharing

  


• Difference between 'display_aspect_ratio' and 'sample_aspect_ratio' in ffprobe [duplicate]

  18 juin 2018, par John Allard

  This question already has an answer here :

  • ffmpeg scaling not working for video
    
    1 answer
    

  I have an issue where a video is played in the correct 16:9 aspect ratio when played through VLC or quicktime player, but when I attempt to extract individual frames with ffmpeg the frames come out as 4:3 aspect ratio.

  The ffprobe output on the video in question is as follows

  $ ffprobe -v error -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream -of default=noprint_wrappers=1 -print_format json movie.mp4
  
  
  
  {
  
  "programs": [
  
  
  
  ],
  
  "streams": [
  
      {
  
          "index": 0,
  
          "codec_name": "h264",
  
          "codec_long_name": "H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10",
  
          "profile": "Main",
  
          "codec_type": "video",
  
          "codec_time_base": "126669/6400000",
  
          "codec_tag_string": "avc1",
  
          "codec_tag": "0x31637661",
  
          "width": 2592,
  
          "height": 1944,
  
          "coded_width": 2592,
  
          "coded_height": 1944,
  
          "has_b_frames": 0,
  
          "sample_aspect_ratio": "4:3",
  
          "display_aspect_ratio": "16:9",
  
          "pix_fmt": "yuvj420p",
  
          "level": 50,
  
          "color_range": "pc",
  
          "color_space": "bt709",
  
          "color_transfer": "bt709",
  
          "color_primaries": "bt709",
  
          "chroma_location": "left",
  
          "refs": 1,
  
          "is_avc": "true",
  
          "nal_length_size": "4",
  
          "r_frame_rate": "25/1",
  
          "avg_frame_rate": "3200000/126669",
  
          "time_base": "1/12800",
  
          "start_pts": 0,
  
          "start_time": "0.000000",
  
          "duration_ts": 126682,
  
          "duration": "9.897031",
  
          "bit_rate": "4638928",
  
          "bits_per_raw_sample": "8",
  
          "nb_frames": "250",
  
          "disposition": {
  
              "default": 1,
  
              "dub": 0,
  
              "original": 0,
  
              "comment": 0,
  
              "lyrics": 0,
  
              "karaoke": 0,
  
              "forced": 0,
  
              "hearing_impaired": 0,
  
              "visual_impaired": 0,
  
              "clean_effects": 0,
  
              "attached_pic": 0,
  
              "timed_thumbnails": 0
  
          },
  
          "tags": {
  
              "language": "und",
  
              "handler_name": "VideoHandler"
  
          }
  
      }
  
  ]
  
  }

  So it says

      "width": 2592,
  
      "height": 1944,
  
      "coded_width": 2592,
  
      "coded_height": 1944,
  
      "has_b_frames": 0,
  
      "sample_aspect_ratio": "4:3",
  
      "display_aspect_ratio": "16:9",

  which seems odd to me. The width/height are in 4:3, the sample aspect ratio is 4:3, the display is 16:9 ?

  Now, when I play this through VLC/Quicktime the video looks fine (screenshot below)

  

  but now, if I run an ffmpeg command to extract individual frames from this video, they come out in 4:3

  ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -nostats -loglevel error -i movie.mp4 -vf select='eq(n\,10)+eq(n\,20)+eq(n\,30)+eq(n\,40)',scale=-1:640 -vsync 0 /tmp/ffmpeg_image_%04d.jpg

  

  So I guess my questions are as follows :

  1. what is the relation between display aspect ratio, sample aspect ratio, and the width/height ratio ?
  2. how to I get ffmpeg to output in the correct aspect ratio ?

• How Can i Download this video ? Encrypted m3u8 ?

  16 septembre 2022, par אורן NO

  Hello everyone For almost a whole month now I have been trying to download a file from a specific site

  


  This is the link to the video
https://www.karaoke.co.il/api_play.php?type=clip&id=58370&autoplay=undefined&referer=karaoketv

  


  The M3u8 files are split into 2 parts.

  


  Video file
https://www.video-cdn.com/video/encrypt/750802ea0bc2d02fac93adeaa1398ec2/750802ea0bc2d...2-57d9518fae69

  


  And an audio file
https://www.video-cdn.com/video/encrypt/750802ea0bc2d02fac93adeaa1398ec2/750802ea0bc2d...2-57d9518fae69

  


  As far as I know there is a Key that needs to be entered in order to download the file.

  


  And when I run the command in ffmpeg

  


  I encounter many errors like :
Unable to open key file

  


  Anyone who can download it.
I would be very happy if he would write me a code that works and explain to me how to do it

  


  These are all the codes I have already tried

  


  ffmpeg -decryption_key https://www.video-cdn.com/video/key/750802ea0bc2d02fac93adeaa13cde64 -i https://www.video-cdn.com/video/encrypt/750802ea0bc2d02fac93adeaa1398ec2/750802ea0bc2d02fac93adeaa1398ec2/video_720p.m3u8?token=R915dD-72351a7c-3dd1-4e58-b6c2-9cc813eeb183 -vcodec libx264 {output_file}


  


  ffmpeg -decryption_key key -i file -max_muxing_queue_size 9999 d.mp4

  


  ffmpeg -allowed_extensions ALL -protocol_whitelist data, file, http, https, tcp, tls, crypto -i "https://www.video-cdn.com/video/encrypt/f242d2da41d03b3955fb866efc5dbd59/f242d2da41d03b3955fb866efc5dbd59/video_720p.m3u8?token=R915dD-a1430cfc-0bda-46a0-a7e9-b15308875dc7" c copy -bsf : a aac_adtstoasc test.mp4 -decryption_key C :\ ffmpeg\enc.key

  


  hlsdl -K "1a9625fb34a4afe0d5446138e9543563" https://www.video-cdn.com/video/encrypt/f242d2da41d03b3955fb866efc5dbd59/f242d2da41d03b3955fb866efc5dbd59/video_720p.m3u8?token=R915dD-be07b7e6-08aa-441b-afbd-5c7876409878

  


  enter image description here