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• FFMPEG -filter_complex is not generating desired output

  24 octobre 2017, par Mubbashar

  I am trying to
  embed subtitle at the bottom of video and
  add image/text watermark at the top right corner of video and
  add text at the top and bottom and
  add colored padding at top and bottom of video in the same command

  This following is the command I can get somewhat working. This is adding padding at the bottom but not at the top. It is successfully embedding subtitles in the video though.
  It is also disturbing some parts of the video, pushing them to the top and cropping the top of video (because of padding at the bottom I think) but some parts of the video are in place and are ok.

  I tried to write the command and use filter complex in FFMPEG but i am not sure how to use them correctly. Can somebody guide how to fix this and use filter complex correctly as documentation is too complex

  COMMAND

  ffmpeg -y -i video-orignal.mp4 -i watermark.jpg -filter_complex "[0:v]pad=iw:ih+300:0:0:purple[padded]; [padded]overlay=main_w-overlay_w-5:5[watermarked]; [0:v][watermarked]overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10,subtitles=subtitles-final.ass[out]" -map "[out]" -map 0:a video-final.mp4

• ffmpeg implicitly shifts video and audio

  2 mars 2020, par ynn

  I separated a .mkv file with audio and video into two files by the following command.

  ffmpeg -i input.mkv -vn -codec copy out.wav #extract audio
  
  ffmpeg -i input.mkv -an -codec copy out.mkv #extract video

  And I just merge them into one .mkv file :

  ffmpeg -i out.mkv -i out.wav -codec copy final.mkv #this behaves quite strangely

  I thought the initial input input.mkv and the final output final.mkv should be exactly the same, but, in final.mkv, the video and the audio was shifted by about five seconds. Using ffprobe, I found the cause was the video part (out.mkv) was trimmed off by the length (i.e. five seconds) for no reason.

  What’s happening here ? How can I avoid this strange shift ?

  ---

  Detailed Explanation :

  Hereafter I use this sample input called input.mkv. First, extract video and audio from it.

  $ ffmpeg -i input.mkv -vn -codec copy out.wav
  
  $ ffmpeg -i input.mkv -an -codec copy out.mkv

  Next, check the duration of them.

  $ ffprobe -i out.wav 2>&1 | grep Duration
  
    Duration: 00:00:18.88, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
  
  $ ffprobe -i out.mkv 2>&1 | grep Duration
  
    Duration: 00:00:18.87, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1877 kb/s

  Then combine them.

  $ ffmpeg -i out.mkv -i out.wav -codec copy final.mkv

  Finally, check the duration of streams.

  $ ffprobe -i final.mkv 
  
  Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'final.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      ENCODER         : Lavf58.29.100
  
    Duration: 00:00:18.88, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3414 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 900x586 [SAR 1:1 DAR 450:293], 30.30 fps, 30.30 tbr, 1k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        DURATION        : 00:00:18.866000000
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        DURATION        : 00:00:18.880000000

  Strangely, duration of the video stream has been trimmed off from 18.8700 to 18.8660, though the length of the audio stream is not touched at all.

  It seems the longer the video is, the bigger part is trimmed. (In my case of a one hour video, no less than five seconds were trimmed off.)

  ---

  Version Information :

  ~ $ ffmpeg -version
  
  ffmpeg version n4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  
  built with gcc 9.2.1 (Arch Linux 9.2.1+20200130-2) 20200130
  
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libmfx --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-omx --enable-shared --enable-version3
  
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100

• Encode to h265 with ffmpeg in batch

  20 septembre 2022, par Ricardo

  I have several Movies/Animes in Full HD and encoded in h264 (current market standard), and I need to perform the Encode to h265 of all these files (separated by folder and subfolders) to save space, which is the proper way to execute in batch (.bat file) ; below current code :

  


  for %%f in (*.mkv, *.mp4) do (
    ffmpeg -i "%%a" -c:a copy -c:v libx265 -vtag hvc1 lossless=1 -preset veryslow "Out\%%~na.mkv"
)


  


  In order to have the best compression of the final file and better image quality (which is visually identical to the current h264 file)

  


  Obs1 : I have both animations and movies and series with real people, can the "ffmpeg" configuration be different for each type ?

  


  Obs2 : In most files have multiple audio and video tracks and multiple subtitles, it is necessary that all audio, video and subtitles remain in the final files.