Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (5679)

• Cannot save animation in matplotlib : Windows permission denied

  13 mai 2015, par Vladimir

  I’ve been trying for a day long to sort this out, checking similar threads but with no success.
  Stretch’s Cannot save matplotlib animation with ffmpeg helped with previous errors (I had ffmpeg path wrong), but I kept getting Access denied after fixing it.

  My ffmpeg binary is on C:\ffmpeg\bin

  A nice alternative would be to able to export gif files, but I keep getting an ascii error with imagemagick. I think both problems are related, so I wanted to sort out the ffmpeg first.

  I think the problem might have to do with the fact I’m working with Canopy (in Windows 8 64bit), which pretty much hegemonized my path variable and broke some things along the way (e.g. I can’t open IDLE since I installed Canopy, didn’t tried to fix that yet). As I fixed things along the way I found at least 3 distinct path variables, all of which I updated : windows advanced settings path (set manually), windows console path (set via console with setx), and sys.path (set or checked at runtime), adding ";C:\ffmpeg\bin", where ffmpeg effectively is. Regardless I sort out the problem or not, I would like to learn which of these environment variables are relevant for what, I find it very confusing.

  The code is the following :

  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
  
  import sys
  
  import numpy as np
  
  from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
  
  from matplotlib import animation
  
  plt.rcParams['animation.ffmpeg_path'] = r'C:\ffmpeg\bin'
  
  if r'C:\ffmpeg\bin' not in sys.path: sys.path.append(r'C:\ffmpeg\bin')
  
  
  
  fig = plt.figure()
  
  ax = plt.axes(xlim=(0, 2), ylim=(-2, 2))
  
  line, = ax.plot([], [], lw=2)
  
  
  
  def init():
  
      line.set_data([], [])
  
      return line,
  
  
  
  def animate(i):
  
      x = np.linspace(0, 2, 1000)
  
      y = np.sin(2 * np.pi * (x - 0.01 * i))
  
      line.set_data(x, y)
  
      return line,
  
  
  
  anim = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, init_func=init, frames=200, interval=20, blit=True)
  
  plt.show()
  
  
  
  # This case generates Windows err: Access Denied
  
  FFwriter = animation.FFMpegWriter()
  
  # anim.save(r'C:\basic_animation.mp4', writer = FFwriter, fps=30)
  
  
  
  # This case generates UnicodeDecodeError:'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 3
  
  # anim.save(r'C:\animation.gif', writer='imagemagick', fps=30)

  The traceback for anim.save(r'C:\basic_animation.mp4', writer = FFwriter, fps=30) :

  %run "C:\Users\Yahveh\Documents\Vlad\Investigacion\animation saving.py"
  
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
  WindowsError                              Traceback (most recent call last)
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\Documents\Vlad\Investigacion\animation saving.py in <module>()
  
       27 # This case generates Windows err: Access Denied
  
       28 FFwriter = animation.FFMpegWriter()
  
  ---> 29 anim.save(r'C:\basic_animation.mp4', writer = FFwriter, fps=30)
  
       30 
  
       31 # This case generates UnicodeDecodeError:'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 3
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in save(self, filename, writer, fps, dpi, codec, bitrate, extra_args, metadata, extra_anim, savefig_kwargs)
  
      759         # since GUI widgets are gone. Either need to remove extra code to
  
      760         # allow for this non-existant use case or find a way to make it work.
  
  --> 761         with writer.saving(self._fig, filename, dpi):
  
      762             for data in zip(*[a.new_saved_frame_seq()
  
      763                               for a in all_anim]):
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\App\appdata\canopy-1.5.2.2785.win-x86_64\lib\contextlib.pyc in __enter__(self)
  
       15     def __enter__(self):
  
       16         try:
  
  ---> 17             return self.gen.next()
  
       18         except StopIteration:
  
       19             raise RuntimeError("generator didn't yield")
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in saving(self, *args)
  
      184         '''
  
      185         # This particular sequence is what contextlib.contextmanager wants
  
  --> 186         self.setup(*args)
  
      187         yield
  
      188         self.finish()
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in setup(self, fig, outfile, dpi, *args)
  
      174         # Run here so that grab_frame() can write the data to a pipe. This
  
      175         # eliminates the need for temp files.
  
  --> 176         self._run()
  
      177 
  
      178     @contextlib.contextmanager
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in _run(self)
  
      202                                       stdout=output, stderr=output,
  
      203                                       stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
  
  --> 204                                       creationflags=subprocess_creation_flags)
  
      205 
  
      206     def finish(self):
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\App\appdata\canopy-1.5.2.2785.win-x86_64\lib\subprocess.pyc in __init__(self, args, bufsize, executable, stdin, stdout, stderr, preexec_fn, close_fds, shell, cwd, env, universal_newlines, startupinfo, creationflags)
  
      707                                 p2cread, p2cwrite,
  
      708                                 c2pread, c2pwrite,
  
  --> 709                                 errread, errwrite)
  
      710         except Exception:
  
      711             # Preserve original exception in case os.close raises.
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\App\appdata\canopy-1.5.2.2785.win-x86_64\lib\subprocess.pyc in _execute_child(self, args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds, cwd, env, universal_newlines, startupinfo, creationflags, shell, to_close, p2cread, p2cwrite, c2pread, c2pwrite, errread, errwrite)
  
      955                                          env,
  
      956                                          cwd,
  
  --> 957                                          startupinfo)
  
      958             except pywintypes.error, e:
  
      959                 # Translate pywintypes.error to WindowsError, which is
  
  
  
  WindowsError: [Error 5] Acceso denegado 
  
  </module>

  The traceback for anim.save(r'C:\animation.gif', writer='imagemagick', fps=30) :

  In [8]: %run "C:\Users\Yahveh\Documents\Vlad\Investigacion\animation saving.py"
  
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
  UnicodeDecodeError                        Traceback (most recent call last)
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\Documents\Vlad\Investigacion\animation saving.py in <module>()
  
       30 
  
       31 # This case generates UnicodeDecodeError:'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 3
  
  ---> 32 anim.save(r'C:\animation.gif', writer='imagemagick', fps=30)
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in save(self, filename, writer, fps, dpi, codec, bitrate, extra_args, metadata, extra_anim, savefig_kwargs)
  
      765                     # TODO: Need to see if turning off blit is really necessary
  
      766                     anim._draw_next_frame(d, blit=False)
  
  --> 767                 writer.grab_frame(**savefig_kwargs)
  
      768 
  
      769         # Reconnect signal for first draw if necessary
  
  
  
  C:\Users\Yahveh\AppData\Local\Enthought\Canopy\User\lib\site-packages\matplotlib\animation.pyc in grab_frame(self, **savefig_kwargs)
  
      225             verbose.report('MovieWriter -- Error '
  
      226                            'running proc:\n%s\n%s' % (out,
  
  --> 227                                                       err), level='helpful')
  
      228             raise
  
      229 
  
  
  
  UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xa0 in position 3: ordinal not in range(128) 
  
  </module>

  Stared at them for a while.

  Thanks for your time !

  UPDATE : I followed the steps in this post for granting access to both C :\ffmpeg and destination folder, but no luck :(

• Concatenate / Join MP4 files using ffmpeg and windows command line batch NOT LINUX

  17 juillet 2014, par julesverne

  I’ve written a batch script that attempts to take a generic introductory title video (MP4) that runs for 12 seconds and attaches it to the beginning of 4 other MP4 videos (same video but each has a different language audio track)

  According to ffmpeg syntax here : http://ffmpeg.org/trac/ffmpeg/wiki/How%20to%20concatenate%20%28join,%20merge%29%20media%20files the concat demuxer needs to be run from a text file that looks like this :

  # this is a comment
  
  file '/path/to/file1'
  
  file '/path/to/file2'
  
  file '/path/to/file3'

  I believe everything in my script up until the point of joining the files appears to be working correctly. But I get this error :

  [concat @ 04177d00] Line 2: unknown keyword ''C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\frenchfile.mp4'
  
  filelistFrench.txt: Invalid data found when processing input
  
  [concat @ 03b70a80] Line 2: unknown keyword ''C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\spanishfile.mp4'
  
  filelistSpanish.txt: Invalid data found when processing input
  
  [concat @ 0211b960] Line 2: unknown keyword ''C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\basquefile.mp4'
  
  filelistBasque.txt: Invalid data found when processing input
  
  [concat @ 03a20a80] Line 2: unknown keyword ''C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\Englishfile.mp4'
  
  filelistEnglish.txt: Invalid data found when processing input

  I believe the issue lies in the text file I’m creating. Please excuse my n00b ignorance, but sometimes new script makers like myself get confused about developer jargon and may take things literally.

  So when I look at that example text file they gave, am I correct in thinking THIS is what my text file should look like ?

  # this is a comment
  
  Titlefile.mp4 'C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\Titlefile.mp4'
  
  Englishfile.mp4 'C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\Englishfile.mp4'

  Again, am I being too literal ? are the quotations correct ? Are the slashes correct ? In the example they provide the slashes in the path are / instead of normal windows \ . I’ll provide the entire script in case it helps.

  @echo off
  
  
  
  setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
  
  
  
  rem Create an array of languages
  
  set i=0
  
  for %%a in (French Spanish Basque English) do (
  
     set /A i+=1
  
     set term[!i!]=%%a
  
  )
  
  
  
  rem Get the title video file name from user
  
  
  
  set /p titlevideofilename=What is the title video file 
  
  
  
  name?
  
  
  
  rem create a path variable for the title video file
  
  
  
  set pathtotitlevideo=%~dp0%titlevideofilename%
  
  
  
  rem Get the names of the different language video files to append to the title video
  
  rem create a path variable for each different language video files
  
  
  
  for /L %%i in (1,1,4) do (
  
     set /p language[%%i]=what is the name of the !term
  
  
  
  [%%i]! file you want to append after the title video?
  
     set pathtofile[%%i]=%~dp0!language[%%i]!
  
  )
  
  
  
  rem create data file for ffmpeg based on variable data
  
  
  
  for /L %%i in (1,1,4) do (
  
      echo # this is a comment>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
      echo file '%pathtotitlevideo%'>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
      echo file '!pathtofile[%%i]!'>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
  )
  
  
  
  cls
  
  
  
  rem join files using ffmpeg concat option
  
  
  
  for /L %%i in (1,1,4) do (
  
     c:\ffmpeg\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe -loglevel error -f 
  
  
  
  concat -i filelist!term[%%i]!.txt -c copy !language[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.!term[%%i]!.withtitle.mp4
  
  )
  
  
  
  endlocal
  
  
  
  :eof
  
  exit

  EDIT
  Thanks to @foxidrive making me look at the simplicity of it... it occurred to me that Apparently I wasn’t being literal enough. I made these 3 changes and script works perfectly now
  1 : "file" in there example literally meant the word "file"
  2 : needed the use of single quotes not double quotes as it shows in there example.
  3 : Used "\" instead of "/" as they have in there example.

  So NOW my code to create the text files looks like this :

  rem create data file for ffmpeg based on variable data
  
  
  
  for /L %%i in (1,1,4) do (
  
      echo # this is a comment>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
      echo file '%pathtotitlevideo%'>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
      echo file '!pathtofile[%%i]!'>>filelist!term[%
  
  
  
  %i]!.txt
  
  )

  So NOW my text file looks like this :

  # this is a comment    
  
  file 'C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\Titlefile.mp4'
  
  file 'C:\Users\Joe\1May\session3\readyforfinalconversion\Englishfile.mp4'

• ffmpeg LGPL Windows x64 compile error

  29 août 2013, par Cosmin Marc

  I'm trying to compile ffmpeg for Windows 7 64bit version with LGPL license.
  To configure this, I'm using the following command :
  ./configure --prefix=ffmpeg/ --enable-shared --extra-cflags=-I/c/MinGW/include --yasmexe='C:/yasm/yasm-1.2.0-win64.exe' --enable-version3 --cpu=i686 --arch=x86_64

  after executing this command I receive the following error :

  gcc is unable to create an executable file. If gcc is a cross-compiler, use the —enable-cross-compile option. Only do this if you know what cross compiling means. C compiler test failed.

  If you think configure made a mistake, make sure you are using the latest version from Git. If the latest version fails, report the problem to the ffmpeg-user@ffmpeg.org mailing list or IRC #ffmpeg on irc.freenode.net. Include the log file "config.log" produced by configure as this will help solving the problem.

  Cross compiling is not what I want... I just want to compile the ffmpeg on W7 x64 with LGPL license.