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  • I created a Python code to capture live video using FFmpeg, but the output screen only shows noise

    16 octobre 2024, par chun3 hyun

    The code below is Python code that made my computer screen video capture in real time via ffmpeg.

    


    When I run the code below, it goes well until a new window named 'Captured Frame' is created. But this 'Captured Frame' window doesn't show the full screen of my computer, and the gray screen is generating a lot of noise.

    


    import cv2
import numpy as np
import subprocess

def frame_capture():
    # Set FFmpeg command (capture desired window or area)
    ffmpeg_command = [
        'ffmpeg',
        '-f', 'gdigrab',  # Windows screen capture (using gdigrab)
        '-framerate', '30',  # Setting the Frame Speed
        '-i', 'desktop',  # What to capture (for example, full screen)
        '-pix_fmt', 'bgr0',
        '-vcodec', 'rawvideo',  # Video codec settings
        '-tune', 'zerolatency',
        '-an',  # Disable audio
        '-sn',  # Disable Caption
        '-f', 'rawvideo', '-'
    ]

    # Running the FFmpeg process
    process = subprocess.Popen(ffmpeg_command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, bufsize=10**8)

    while True:
        # Read Frame from FFmpeg (Resolution Example: 1920x1080)
        raw_frame = process.stdout.read(1920 * 1080 * 3)  # 1920x1080 resolution, BGR format
        if not raw_frame:
            break  # Shut down the loop when you can no longer receive frames

        # Converting frame data to a numpy array
        frame = np.frombuffer(raw_frame, np.uint8).reshape((1080, 1920, 3))

        # Add frame processing code here
        # Example: Showing a frame on the screen
        cv2.imshow('Captured Frame', frame)

        # Press the 'q' key to end
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
            break

    # End of process and release of resources
    process.stdout.close()
    process.wait()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
frame_capture()


    


    What could I have done wrong ? When I directly input the FFmpeg command in the Windows command prompt(knows as 'cmd') as shown below to save the video (in .mp4 format), I can see that the screen is output normally in the saved file. It seems that FFmpeg itself is installed correctly, but I don't know what the cause is.

    


    hwnd=132554 -pix_fmt yuv420p -vf "scale=iw-mod(iw\,2):ih-mod(ih\,2)" -draw_mouse 1 -t 10 output.mp4


    


    The handle number written above was the handle of the active Chrome window on my computer.

    


    My ffmpeg version is 2024-10-10-git-0f5592cfc7-full_build-www.gyan.dev My Python version is 3.12.4
My Windows version and build are as specified below.
:Windows 11 Home, 10.0.22631

    


    Capturing the computer screen with FFmpeg. I tried it, but the output screen shows only noise.

    


  • libavcodec.so.58 not found when running software compiled with opencv

    22 avril, par Abinaya

    I am using ubuntu 22.04. Now every time I try to run software compiled with Opencv, I get the following error :

    


    `libavcodec.so.58 => not found
 libavformat.so.58 => not found
 libavutil.so.56 => not found
 libswscale.so.5 => not found
`


    


    Looking around /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/, I can find libavcodec.so.59, but not libavcodec.so.58.

    


    When trying to run sudo apt-get install libavcodec58, I get :

    


    Package 'libavcodec58' has no installation candidate

    


    I've scoured the internet in search of an answer, but could not find anything at this point. Any help with solving this problem will be very much appreciated.

    


    I have tried to recreate symbolic link with
'ls -l libavcodec.so.59'
1 root root 23 Aug 10 2024 libavcodec.so.59 ->libavcodec.so.59.37.100`

    


    'dconfig -vl libavcodec.so.59.37.100'
libavcodec.so.59 -> libavcodec.so.59.37.100`

    


    But I am still struck

    


  • ffmpeg fialing with "could not find coded parameters"

    21 octobre 2024, par Angelo

    running ffmpeg -i in a C# console app using Process, for certain files, the process gets stuck and runs forever

    


            var oInfo = new ProcessStartInfo("ffmpeg.exe", "-i 176d2819-f1da-44eb-b33b-94eb1448194b.mov");
        oInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
        oInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
        oInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
        oInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;

        string output = string.Empty;
        StreamReader srOutput = null;

            //run the process
            Process proc = Process.Start(oInfo);
            proc.WaitForExit();
            srOutput = proc.StandardError;
            output = srOutput.ReadToEnd();
            proc.Close();


    


    running from command line

    


    ffmpeg.exe -i 176d2819-f1da-44eb-b33b-94eb1448194b.mov, getting an error as included in the below output

    


    could not find codec parameters for stream 1 (Audio : none (apac / 0x63617061), 48000 Hz, 4 channels, 382 kb/s) : unknown codec
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
[aist#0:1/none @ 0000029b0e1b0040] Guessed Channel Layout : 4.0
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '176d2819-f1da-44eb-b33b-94eb1448194b.mov'

    


    ffmpeg version N-117538-g9ce63e65d6-20241015 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 14.2.0 (crosstool-NG 1.26.0.120_4d36f27)
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-libxml2 --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --disable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --disable-libxcb --disable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --enable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libdvdread --enable-libdvdnav --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libzmq --enable-lv2 --enable-libvpl --enable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --disable-libdrm --enable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-libvvenc --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --cc=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc --cxx=x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ --ar=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-ar --ranlib=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-ranlib --nm=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-nm --extra-version=20241015
  libavutil      59. 43.100 / 59. 43.100
  libavcodec     61. 22.100 / 61. 22.100
  libavformat    61.  9.100 / 61.  9.100
  libavdevice    61.  4.100 / 61.  4.100
  libavfilter    10.  6.100 / 10.  6.100
  libswscale      8.  6.100 /  8.  6.100
  libswresample   5.  4.100 /  5.  4.100
  libpostproc    58.  4.100 / 58.  4.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000001b447c84e40] Could not find codec parameters for stream 1 (Audio: none (apac / 0x63617061), 48000 Hz, 4 channels, 382 kb/s): unknown codec
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
[aist#0:1/none @ 000001b44a6bf880] Guessed Channel Layout: 4.0
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '176d2819-f1da-44eb-b33b-94eb1448194b.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt
    creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.full-frame-rate-playback-intent: 0
    com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
    com.apple.quicktime.model: iPhone 16 Pro Max
    com.apple.quicktime.software: 18.0.1
    com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2024-10-14T16:18:36+1100
    com.apple.photos.originating.signature: AQMNJRMQrKK7im+Kjhixx6TqQyYm
  Duration: 00:00:32.60, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15064 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 130 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: none (apac / 0x63617061), 48000 Hz, 4.0, 382 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080, 14464 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 600 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : H.264
  Stream #0:3[0x4](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
  Stream #0:4[0x5](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
  Stream #0:5[0x6](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 21 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
  Stream #0:6[0x7](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 48 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
  Stream #0:7[0x8](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 2 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata
  Stream #0:8[0x9](und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-10-14T07:34:17.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Metadata


    


    This error does not happen on all files but only on a handful of files.